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Conscientiae saúde (Impr.) ; 16(4): 402-408, dez. 2017.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: biblio-881660

ABSTRACT

Objetivo: avaliar a presença de sintomas depressivos e as atividades de vida diária em pacientes com doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica (DPOC). Métodos: Participaram 114 pacientes com DPOC classificados de acordo com Global Strategy for the Diagnosis, Manegement and Prevention in COPD nos estágios 2, 3 e 4. Foram avaliados a presença de sintomas depressivos (Inventário de Depressão de Beck) e as limitações nas atividades de vida diária (AVDs) (London Chest Activity of Daily Living Scale - LCADL). Resultados: A prevalência de sintomas depressivos foi 41,2%. Os pacientes com sintomas depressivos apresentaram comprometimento em todos os domínios do LCADL (Cuidado pessoal, p<0,001; Atividades domésticas, p=0,004; Atividade Física, p=0,002; Lazer, p<0,001 e Escore total, p<0,001). Conclusão: os pacientes com DPOC e com sintomas depressivos apresentaram limitações na capacidade de desempenhar as AVDs, sendo necessário não só o rastreamento desses sintomas como também a avaliação das AVDs na prática clínica.


Objective: To evaluate the presence of depressive symptoms and the activities of daily living in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods: 114 patients with COPD were classified according to the Global Strategy for the Diagnosis, Management and Prevention in COPD in stages 2, 3 and 4. The presence of depressive symptoms (Beck Depression Inventory) and the patients' limitations in the activities of daily living (ADLs) (London Chest Activity of the Daily Living Scale - LCADL) were evaluated. Results: The prevalence of depressive symptoms was 41.2%. Patients with depressive symptoms showed impairment in all areas of the LCADL (Personal Care, p<0,001; Domestic Activities, p=0,004; Physical Activity, p=0,002; Leisure, p<0,001 and Total Score, p <0.001). Conclusion: Patients with both COPD and depressive symptoms had limited performance in their ADLs, requiring not only the screening for these symptoms but also the evaluation of ADLs in the clinical practice.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Middle Aged , Aged , Activities of Daily Living , Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/complications , Depression/complications , Cross-Sectional Studies , Analytical Epidemiology
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