ABSTRACT
The pregnancy-associated breast cancer is one of the most common malignancy developed during pregnant period and occupies 1-2% of the all breast cancer patients. There is no evidence to implicate pregnancy or lactation in either the etiology and the progression of breast cancer. Careful breast examination early in the pregnancy is very important to find solid masses before breast engorgement hides them. But unfortunately, delay in the diagnosis is common and most of patients with operable primary lesions have positive axillary lymph nodes. The treatment of choice is the modified radical mastectomy and adjuvant chemotherapy. The authors report a patient of breast cancer diagnosed and treated during pregnancy with review of literature.
Subject(s)
Female , Humans , Pregnancy , Breast Neoplasms , Breast , Chemotherapy, Adjuvant , Diagnosis , Lactation , Lymph Nodes , Mastectomy, Modified RadicalABSTRACT
Adenoma Malignum (Minimal Deviation Adenocarcinoma) is a rare type well-differenciated adenocarcinoma of uterine cervix. Despite benign histologic appearance, this tumor have usually clinical malignancy. It is quite difficult to diagnosis, and the prognosis is poor. We report of this case with a brief review of literature that Adenoma Malignum was diagnosed early on transvaginal Doppler ultrasonography and MR Imaging and performed hysterectomy.
Subject(s)
Female , Adenocarcinoma , Adenoma , Cervix Uteri , Diagnosis , Hysterectomy , Magnetic Resonance Imaging , Prognosis , Ultrasonography, DopplerABSTRACT
Adenoma Malignum (Minimal Deviation Adenocarcinoma) is a rare type well-differenciated adenocarcinoma of uterine cervix. Despite benign histologic appearance, this tumor have usually clinical malignancy. It is quite difficult to diagnosis, and the prognosis is poor. We report of this case with a brief review of literature that Adenoma Malignum was diagnosed early on transvaginal Doppler ultrasonography and MR Imaging and performed hysterectomy.
Subject(s)
Female , Adenocarcinoma , Adenoma , Cervix Uteri , Diagnosis , Hysterectomy , Magnetic Resonance Imaging , Prognosis , Ultrasonography, DopplerABSTRACT
Kallmann's syndrome is characterized by hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism resulting from insufficient release of GnRH and associated with anosmia or hyposmia, which has been related to agenesis of olfactory bulbs. We experienced a case of 17 year-old Kallmann's syndrome woman and a case of successful pregnancy of 29 year-old Kallmann's syndrome woman with hMG and hCG treatment and present two cases with a review of literatures.
Subject(s)
Adolescent , Adult , Female , Humans , Pregnancy , Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone , Hypogonadism , Kallmann Syndrome , Olfaction Disorders , Olfactory BulbABSTRACT
No abstract available.
ABSTRACT
No abstract available.