ABSTRACT
Introduction: For evaluating the practical knowledge of the students, objective structured practical examination (OSPE) has been used as a tool several times. The assessment of the student’s potential in different ways is a part of medical education. The practical examination is a typical method of assessment of practical and clinical skills but it lacks an assessment of the psychomotor and communication skills of the student. OSPE formats address these lacunae of the current system. However, it is necessary to assess the OSPE from a student’s perspective. The current study is designed to obtain the student’s opinion regarding OSPE as a tool of assessment in practical examinations. Aims and Objectives: To determine the opinion of students about OSPE as a tool among1st -year medical undergraduates to assess the teaching-learning process in anatomy. Materials and Methods: 150 first-year undergraduates of competency-based medical education (CBME) batch of 2019–20 from the Department of Anatomy of MGM Medical College, Aurangabad, India were chosen for assessing practical skills. A structured questionnaire was designed and distributed among them to collect the required data to assess students’ evaluation of the OSPE. Results and Observations: A total of 150 questionnaires were filled by students with a 90% response rate. The majority of the students favored the inclusion of OSPEas as an assessment tool in the final examinations. Conclusion: The study reveals that the majority of the students (68%) have found OSPE as an acceptable tool. The OSPE is reliable for formative as well as a summative assessment for undergraduate medical students.
ABSTRACT
Neural tube defects [NTDs] are the disorders caused due to non closure of neural tube during 3rd to 4th week of embryonic period. NTDs have an incidence of 1-2 per 1000 births. Major types of NTDs include anencephaly, spinabifida, craniorachischisis, encephalocele, inencephaly. Present study was carried out to study craniorachischisis and associated malformations. Method: study was carried out on 24 weeks aborted female fetus showing gross neural tube defect, in department of anatomy. Result: fetus was having craniorachischisis i.e. complete failure of neurulation along with facial dismorphism and other malformations.
ABSTRACT
Spontaneous coronary artery dissection is an uncommon clinical condition. It has most often been described in healthy peripartum women with no risk factors for atherosclerosis. We report the case of an elderly hypertensive man who presented with unstable angina and impaired left ventricular function. Coronary angiography revealed dissection of the left anterior descending as well as the circumflex arteries. This case supports the occurrence of spontaneous coronary dissection as a cause of acute coronary syndromes in patients with underlying atherosclerosis, which has rarely been reported.