Treatment of airway obstruction with mandibular distraction osteogenesis in Pierre Robin syndrome / 中华整形外科杂志

<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To investigate the feasibility of mandibular distraction osteogenesis (MDO) in the treatment of airway obstruction in Pierre Robin syndrome (PRS).</p><p><b>METHODS</b>From 2007 to 2009, 8 newborns with PRS were treated with MDO. The mandibular distractors were fixed after bilateral oblique mandibular osteotomy. The distraction was started one day after operation, three times a day. The distraction distance was 1.2 mm per day until it reached about 12 -20 mm (mean 15 mm).</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>The distraction was successfully completed in 8 cases with no complication. The distraction distance reached 15 mm, as we expected. The discontinuity cyanosis, inspiratory dyspnea, dystithia were improved after distraction.</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>MDO is feasible and safe for the treatment of airway obstruction in PRS.</p>

Surgical management of neonate lip and palate cleft / 中华整形外科杂志

<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To explore the security and feasibility in ambi-operation of the neonate lip and palate cleft correction.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Using Ornizuka's and innovated Langenbeck's method to correct the lip and palate cleft in 30 cases with detailed program, the effect after operation was evaluated.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>All physiological index were normal in the group of ambi-operation, which had no difference to other newborn. The effect is satisfactory. 5 of them have the fistula under the gingival.</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>Based on controlling on surgery indication, screening the well-developed newborn, it is secure and feasible to correct lip and palate in one stage, and it can get excellent effect.</p>