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Strides in Development of Medical Education. 2011; 8 (2): 107-114
in Persian | IMEMR | ID: emr-197189

ABSTRACT

Background and Objectives: Portfolios as new educational tools can play an important role in improving clinical competence of nurses. However, scientific evidences about the impact of portfolios on nurses' clinical competence are limited and few studies have been done in Iran. This study aimed to determine the impact of professional portfolio on nurses' clinical competence in a hospital affiliated to Shiraz University of Medical Sciences


Methods: In this quasi-experimental, pretest- intervention- posttest study, from 22 units of the selected hospital, 4 general units were selected randomly. Nurses of 2 units were studied as experimental group and participated in a 12-month portfolio-based Professional development program. Nurses of 2 other units were considered as control group and participated in the routine professional development programs of their units. Data were collected by a valid and reliable scale measuring clinical competence of nurses. Data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics, independent and paired t-test


Results: After intervention, mean clinical competence in experimental group showed a significant increase from 76.72 [+/- 6.45] to 85.68 [+/- 6.43] [p<0.001], while in the control group this increase 75.31 [+/- 11.9] to 80.69 [+/- 7.11] was not significant [p=0.08]


Conclusion: This study showed that portfolio is an effective tool for improving nurses' clinical competence. Studying about the efficacy of these tools in nursing practice in order to enhance nursing professional development is necessary?

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