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Medisan ; 22(3)mar. 2018. tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-894693

ABSTRACT

Se efectuó un estudio de intervención terapéutica en 60 pacientes con diabetes mellitus y periodontitis leve, atendidos en la consulta estomatológica del Hospital General Docente Dr Juan Bruno Zayas Alfonso de Santiago de Cuba, con vistas a determinar si el tratamiento realizado favorecería el control metabólico de los afectados, desde noviembre de 2015 hasta igual mes de 2016. Se formaron 2 grupos de manera aleatoria con 30 integrantes cada uno: de estudio (números pares), quienes recibieron la fase inicial del tratamiento, raspado y alisado radicular; de control (números impares), se les indicó fase inicial e irrigaciones subgingivales con clorhexidina. Antes y después del tratamiento periodontal se realizaron exámenes de glucemia y hemoglobina glicosilada. Se utilizó la prueba de Ji al cuadrado de homogeneidad para la comparación entre dichos grupos, con una significación de 95%. Se concluyó que la terapia periodontal fue eficaz en el control metabólico de los pacientes


A study of therapeutic intervention in 60 patients with diabetes mellitus and light periodontitis, assisted in the estomatological service of Dr Juan Bruno Zayas Alfonso Teaching General Hospital in Santiago de Cuba, aimed at determining if the treatment would favor the metabolic control of the affected patients, was carried out from November, 2015 to the same month in 2016. Two groups were formed at random with 30 members each: a study group (even numbers) who received the initial phase of the treatment, radicular scrapring and smoothing; a control group (odd numbers), they were indicated initial phase and subgingival irrigations with chlorhexidine. Before and after the periodontal treatment glycemia and glycosylated hemoglobin exams were carried out. The chi-square test of homogeneity was used for the comparison among these groups, with a significance of 95%. It was concluded that the periodontal therapy was effective in the metabolic control of the patients


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adult , Middle Aged , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Periodontal Diseases/drug therapy , Diabetes Mellitus/metabolism , Evaluation of the Efficacy-Effectiveness of Interventions , Secondary Care , Clinical Trial
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