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RSBO (Impr.) ; 4(2): 41-46, nov. 2007. ilus, tab
Article in Portuguese | LILACS, BBO | ID: biblio-873550

ABSTRACT

Foi realizado um estudo retrospectivo de 1.963 lesões bucomaxilofaciais diagnosticadas pelo Laboratório de Histopatologia da Faculdade de Odontologia do UnicenP/PR no período de 2003 a 2006, para demonstrar a prevalência das lesões bucais mais frequentes, correlacionando-as com idade e gênero. Os resultados mostraram 82 variantes histológicas diferentes. O perfil epidemiológico de pacientes acometidos por patologias mostrou percentual maior em indivíduos do sexo feminino (65,82%), com maior frequência na 5a. década de vida (24%) e média de idade de 44,2 anos. Os dados evidenciaram a hiperplasia fibrosa inflamatória como a lesão mais prevalente (30,6%), seguida de fibroma (21,29%), cisto radicular (5,2%) e mucocele (5,04%)


The aim of this study has fundamental importance for the fact belonging to the Public Health area as well as Oral Pathology, whose knowledge favors the prevention, diagnosis, prognosis and a correct therapeutic to be instituted for each case. A retrospective study of 1963 oral and maxillofacial lesions diagnosed by the Histopathology Laboratory of the Scholl of Dentistry ­ UnicenP was carried out over a 3-year period, with an analysis of prevalence of these lesions, correlating them to age and sex, through a study of the respective lauds of histopathologic diagnosis. From the results, 82 different diagnoses were observed. The epidemiologic profile of these patients was characterized by female (65,82 %), with a greater frequency on the 5th decade of life (24%), average of 44,2 year-old age. Data evidenced Inflammatory Fibrous Hyperplasia the most prevalent lesion (30,6%), followed by Fibroma (21,29%), Radicular Cyst (5,2%) and Mucocele (5,04%)


Subject(s)
Humans , Radicular Cyst , Epidemiology , Fibroma , Mucocele , Mouth/injuries , Pathology, Oral
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