ABSTRACT
Background: Meckel’s diverticulum is the most common congenital anomaly of the gastrointestinal tract due topersistence of omphalomesentric duct and it can present diagnostic and surgical challenges. The aim of thisstudy is to find out the incidence of Meckel’s diverticulum among the cadavers of Indian origin and to observe itsgross and microscopic features.Materials and Methods: The study was carried out on 45 Indian cadavers (38 males & 7 females) in the Departmentof Anatomy, JNIMS, Imphal, from 2010-2017. The incidence of Meckel’s diverticulum was determined and itsgross and histological features were observed.Results: Meckel’s diverticulum was observed in 2.22% of the cases. It was 4 cm in length, 2cm in breadth and itstip was free without any connection with the umbilicus. Histologically, the tissue showed features similar toileum.Conclusion: An adequate knowledge of embryological, pathological, radiological and clinical characteristics ofMeckel’s diverticulum and so also of its incidence in a particular population is essential for the early andaccurate diagnosis and effective surgical management of complicated cases.