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IJRM-Iranian Journal of Reproductive Medicine. 2012; 10 (4): 363-372
in English | IMEMR | ID: emr-132389

ABSTRACT

Osteoporosis is a chronic disease characterized by a decrease in bone mineral density [BMD] and corruption of the microarchitectural structure of bone tissue. It was investigated whether methylprednisolone had a favorable effect on osteoporotic bone tissue in Oophorectomy induced osteoporotic rats whose endogenous adrenaline levels are suppressed with metyrosine. Bone Mineral Density, number of osteoblast-osteoclast, bone osteocalcin levels and alkaline phosphatase [ALP] measurements were performed. Obtained results were compared with that of alendronate. Oophorectomy induced osteoporosis was exacerbated by methylprednisolone. Alentronate prevented ovariectomised induced osteoporosis, but it couldn't prevent methylprednisolone +ovariectomised induced osteoporosis in rats. Combined treatment with methylprednisolon and metyrosine was the best treatment for preventing osteoporosis but metyrosine alone couldn't prevent osteoporosis in ovariectomised rats


Subject(s)
Female , Animals, Laboratory , Methyltyrosines , Rats , Osteoclasts/drug effects , Prednisolone , Prednisolone/adverse effects , Drug Combinations , Ovariectomy/adverse effects , Osteoblasts/drug effects , Bone Density/drug effects , Methylprednisolone/adverse effects , Methylprednisolone , Osteocalcin/drug effects , Alkaline Phosphatase , Alendronate , Treatment Outcome
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