ABSTRACT
This study documents for the first time the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of lung cancer cases in Qatar from 1998 to 2005. The age-standardized incidence rate was higher than that in many other Gulf countries: 8.95 per 100 000 [15.2 per 100 000 for males; 3.95 per 100 000 for females]. Mean age at diagnosis was 57.5 years. Most patients were current smokers or ex-smokers at the time of diagnosis [82.5%]. Unlike other Gulf countries, adenocarcinoma was the predominant type in both Qatari nationals and expatriates [43.9% of lung cancer types]. Many cases were in an advanced stage at diagnosis [64.2% at stage IV]. Incomplete information was available on mortality rate due to the migration of expatriates
Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Middle Aged , Adult , Aged , Incidence , Retrospective Studies , Lung Neoplasms/diagnosis , Smoking/adverse effects , Age Distribution , Lung Neoplasms/pathology , Bronchoscopy , Risk FactorsABSTRACT
Arterio-venous hemangiomas [also called vascular malformations] are uncommon lesions in general and very rarely reported as solitary lung tumors with no evidence of fistula formation or clinical evidence of shunting. We report the case of a 49 year old Indian male who presented to our institution with a right hilar lung mass which was histologically proven to be a classical arterio-venous hemangioma [vascular malformation]. The patient did not have clinical or radiological evidence of fistula or shunts formation