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Article in English | IMSEAR | ID: sea-43291

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES: To determine whether an education and campaign program would reduce the incidence of pressure sores. MATERIAL AND METHOD: The study was performed in a 1,400-bed teaching hospital in Thailand with a total number of 697patients from 47 wards for a point prevalence study; 1,201 and 1,268 patients from 12 wards to determine whether reduction of pressure sore occurrence would be obtained by an education program. RESULTS: The point prevalence of pressure sores was 10.8%. The significant risk factors were age older than 60 years, fecal incontinence, and history of diarrhea. The occurrence of pressure sores was significantly reduced after the educational program from 9.91% to 5. 76%. The education on patient care aiming at reduction of the occurrence of pressure sores could be adopted nation-wide in order to reduce the morbidity, mortality and expenses. CONCLUSION: The education program was effective in reducing the incidence of pressure sores.


Subject(s)
Female , Hospitals, Teaching , Humans , Incidence , Inservice Training , Male , Middle Aged , Nursing Evaluation Research , Nursing Staff, Hospital/education , Pressure Ulcer/epidemiology , Prevalence , Program Development , Quality Assurance, Health Care , Risk Assessment , Risk Factors , Thailand/epidemiology
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