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Objective To evaluate the practical efficacy of comparison method in experimental teaching of pathological anatomy.Methods The junior college students of stomatology were divided into experimental group (n =48) and control group (n =48) randomly.Students in experimental group adopted the experimental teaching with comparison method of pathological anatomy and histology while those in control group followed the traditional experimental teaching.Experiment examination results of two groups were compared and questionnaire investigation was carried out among students in experimental group.Results Average score of experiment examination in experimental group was (88.35 ±5.68) while that in control group was (78.35 ±4.86),with statistical differences (P ＜0.01).The results of questionnaire investigation showed that students in experiment group preferred comparison teaching method.Conclusions Comparison teaching method is feasible,the mechanism of which emphasizes gaining new knowledge by reviewing the old and strengthens the contact of basic subjects,therefore it is conducive to enhancing the quality of pathological experimental teaching.
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Objective To measure and evaluate mesenteric artery by comparing the multi-slice spiral CT mesenteric artery images with autopsy specimens. Methods Totally 230 normal subjects were selected to undergo abdominal multi-slice spiral CT and enhanced CT. We processed the images;R3econstructed 3D images, analyzed and compare the mesenteric artery images obtained by multi-slice spiral CT with autopsy specimens. Results 1. Diameters of mesenteric artery obtained by vivo image were significantly larger than that of autopsy specimens (P<0.05);2. Start locations, branch types and running directions of both superior mesenteric artery and inferior mesenteric artery were much different between traditional autopsy specimens information and our results.3. Different reconstruction methods had different advantages. Especially, STS-MIP method could present the level of mesenteric artery better. Conclusion The method for mesenteric artery study using multi-slice spiral CT can enhance scanning and 3D reconstruction with workstation has been approved to work well, and it is superior to traditional autopsy specimen method. It is also convenient for mesenteric artery scientific evaluation. The result data of this method are reliable. Moreover, this method is available to research with large number of specimen.
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Objective To investigate the clinical pathological feature and treatment of cystosarcoma phyllodesand.Methods 12 cases of cystosarcoma phyllodesand after surgical were retrospectively reviewed.Results Among the 12 cases cystosarcoma phyllodesand,5 cases underwent total mastectomy,2 cases underwent modified radical mastectomy,1 case underwent local excision and reserve nipple,and 4 cases underwent lesion removed and reserve nipple or gland.All cases were follow up between 1～18 years,1 case lost,2 cases recurred after surgical 1.5 and 2.0 years and cystosarcoma were removed again,and other patients were free from cancer cell.Conclusion The diagnosis and treatment of the cystosarcoma phyllodesand are based on the pathology.It is difficult to predict the behavior by the pure histology from the cell appearance,recurrence of the cystosarcoma phyllodesand is relevant with the different classification tumor and size.