ABSTRACT
Objective To analyze the risk factors of postmenopausal vaginal bleeding complicating cervical cancer .Methods Totally 43 cases of postmenopausal vaginal bleeding complicating cervical cancer were selected as the observation group ,while 52 cases of postmenopausal vaginal bleeding complicating non‐organic lesions and benign lesions were selected as the control group . Through the medical records and self‐developed questionnaire ,the risk factors of postmenopausal vaginal bleeding complicating cer‐vical cancer were investigated .Results There were no statistically significant differences in age of menopause ,age of IUD place‐ment ,usage of postmenopausal estrogen drugs ,smoking history ,complicating hypertension between the two groups (t= 0 .674 , 1 .156 ,χ2 =0 .283 ,0 .425 ,0 .281 ,P>0 .05);while the years of menopause to vaginal bleeding occurrence ,endometrial thickness and duration of vaginal bleeding in the observation group were more than those in the control group ,the differences were statistically significant (t=6 .717 ,5 .000 ,10 .754 ,P< 0 .05) .The univariate and multivariate Logistic regression analysis results showed that the risk factors of postmenopausal vaginal bleeding complicating cervical cancer were the years of menopause to bleeding ,endometri‐al thickness and duration of vaginal bleeding (P<0 .05) .Conclusion For the patients with postmenopausal bleeding ,the risk of complicating cervical cancer should be considered ,especially the years of menopause to bleeding ,endometrial thickness and duration of vaginal bleeding .