ABSTRACT
Objective To summarize the clinical experience of laparoscopic repair of acute perforation for gastroduodenal ulcer. Methods From June 2003 to December 2007, 13 patients underwent laparoscopic repair of pedorated peptic ulcers. Results Five patients were suffered from pedorated duodenal bulbar ulcer, one patient was suffered from pyloric canal ulcer, and seven patients were suffered from perforated gashie antrum ulcer. The diameter of the perforation was 0. 3-0. 7cm, peritoneal fluid 600-1200ml, the operafive time was 80-180min, only one was shifted to open surgery diagnosed gastric cancer by pathology examination, another twelve laparoscopic operations were successful. Postoperative recovery was smooth, ten surgical incisions were class A healing and two were class B healing, the length of hospitalization were 7-10 days after surgery. With one year followed-up, all deers had healed well by Gastroscopy, we hadn't found reperforation, abdominal infection, ankylenteron, ileac passion ect. operative complications. Conclusions Laparoscopic repair of acute perforated gastroduodenal ulcer is as safe and effective as the open repair. We must do intraoperative rapid pathologic examination, if it was malignant disease we shifted to open surgery.
ABSTRACT
Objective To investigate the prevention of intestines adhesion about sodium hyaluronic acid in postoperative intestines adhesion.Methods Eighteen cases of adhesive intestine obstruction were done intestinal release or bowel resection.2～4mL sodium hyaluronic acid was put to the wound,anastigmatic and rough surface of peritoneal.Gastrointestinal decompression,anti-infective and infusion were taken after oper-ations.Followed up 8～24 months.Results Obstructive symptoms haven't happened,the effective rate is 100%.Only 2 cases have intermittent abdominal pain without obstruction,the incidence was 11%.Conclu-sion Sodium hylauronic acid is effective to prevent the adhesion of postoperative intestines adhesion,simp-ler use,fewer side-effects and great value to appliance.
ABSTRACT
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics, diagnosis and treatment of placenta increta.Methods A retrospective analysis was carried out on 13 admitted cases of placenta increta from 1989～2006. Results Among the 13 cases analysed, 5 cases with a history of Caesarian section had a 0% success rate of treatment with conservative care (0/5), 100% less than that of cases with no history of Caesarian section (8/8), P＜0.05; the success rate of treatment of partial placenta increta with methotrexate with Jia Wei Sheng Hua Tang was 100%. Conclusion Caesarian section is a risk factor of placenta increta, and its prognosis is poor; however, Jia Wei Sheng Hua Tang has proven satisfactory as a supplementary treatment for placenta inereta.