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OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the status quo and the tendency of the use of antihypertensives in our hospital. METHODS: The utilization of antihypertensives during 2005~2007 in our hospital were analyzed statistically in respect of the consumption sum, DDDs and average daily cost etc. RESULTS: Over the 3 years, the consumption sum and DDDs of the antihypertensives used in our hospital increased markedly, especially those of calcium antagonists, angiotensin, ACEI and diuretic antihypertensives. The consumption of AGT Ⅱreceptor blocking agents increased year by year. CONCLUSION: The utilization structure of antihypertensives in our hospital is basically reasonable. It is of great importance to develop effective compound antihypertensive drugs with low-cost and less ADRs.
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OBJECTIVE:To discuss the general rule on checking and acceptance of drug warehousing of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs.METHODS:The warehousing acceptance data of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs during 2003-2007 in our hospital were sorted and the reasons for drug acceptance rejection were analyzed.RESULTS:Of the 5 228 batches of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs checked before acceptance over 5 years,138(2.61%) were unacceptable.Most of the rejected batches were prepared processing slices of Chinese crude drugs.There were more than 30 factors resulted in the rejection.CONCLUSION:The key to ensure the quality of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs is to improve their processing level.
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Objective To study transesophageal three dimensional echocardiography in the postoperative effect evaluation of the mitral valve apparatus.Methods Thirty three patients with mitral valve prolapse were examined by three dimensional echocardiography preoperatively or intraoperatively.Among them 16 patients underwent mitral vavle reconstruction and 17 patients underwent mitral vavle replacement,the location and size of mitral valve prolapse(MVP) were observed in two groups.Postoperative three dimensional echocardiography was performed to show the mechanism of residual mitral regurgitation(MR).Results In the group of mitral valve reconstruction,three dimensional echocardiography showed that all of the patients had posterior mitral leaflet prolapse,the lesion involved two segments in 4 cases,the average area of mitral leaflet prolapse was ( 0.80 ? 1.59 ) cm 2.While in the group of mitral valve replacement,only 3 patients with isolated posterior mitral leaflet prolapse,the lesion involved two segments in 13 cases, the average area of mitral leaflet prolapse was ( 1.39 ? 0.91 ) cm 2 (P