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1.
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation ; (6): 361-365, 2021.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-888624

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE@#According to the digital image features of corneal opacity, a multi classification model of support vector machine (SVM) was established to explore the objective quantification method of corneal opacity.@*METHODS@#The cornea digital images of dead pigs were collected, part of the color features and texture features were extracted according to the previous experience, and the SVM multi classification model was established. The test results of the model were evaluated by precision, sensitivity and @*RESULTS@#In the classification of corneal opacity, the highest @*CONCLUSIONS@#The SVM multi classification model can classify the degree of corneal opacity.


Subject(s)
Animals , Corneal Opacity , Support Vector Machine , Swine
2.
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation ; (6): 108-112, 2020.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-942709

ABSTRACT

Retinal vascular function is complex, morphological structure varies from person to person, and is susceptible to vascular diseases and systemic vascular diseases. Its accurate segmentation is of great significance for disease diagnosis and identification. In this paper, a multi-scale matching filtering algorithm is proposed for the uneven size of retinal blood vessels. On the basis of the traditional singlescale Gaussian matching filter, multiscale Gaussian matched filters with two sizes are used to enhance grayscale images. Enhancement is performed, and the superimposed image is binarized using a twodimensional maximum entropy threshold segmentation algorithm. The algorithm is tested in the DRIVE database with sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of 0.803, 0.959, 0.981, respectively. Comparing with the traditional algorithm, the algorithm has high sensitivity, fast running speed and rich details of segmentation results.


Subject(s)
Humans , Algorithms , Entropy , Image Processing, Computer-Assisted , Retinal Vessels/diagnostic imaging
3.
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation ; (6): 5-9, 2019.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-775525

ABSTRACT

Because the translation hypothesis of optical flow method can not accurately describe the form of motion after tissue compression, so we proposed a new ultrasonic elastic imaging algorithm. It was assumed that the deformation of the tissue was affine transformation when the probe was pressed to the tissue, and the displacement and strain distribution were estimated simultaneously by the optical flow method combined with the prior estimation. In order to verify the effectiveness of the algorithm, the imaging quality of the algorithm and the other imaging algorithm were compared with the simulated radio frequency echo signal. The results show that the new algorithm is higher in signal to noise ratio (SNRe), contrast to noise ratio (CNRe) and running speed than the contrast algorithm under 8% compression. The results show that the new proposed algorithm can effectively estimate axial displacement and axial strain in the case of large compression.


Subject(s)
Algorithms , Elasticity Imaging Techniques , Phantoms, Imaging , Signal-To-Noise Ratio , Stress, Mechanical
4.
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation ; (6): 15-18, 2011.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-330530

ABSTRACT

This paper introduces the method of mixed programming with Labview and Matlab, and applies this method in a pulse wave pre-processing and feature detecting system. The method has been proved suitable, efficient and accurate, which has provided a new kind of approach for biomedical signal analysis.


Subject(s)
Heart Rate , Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted , Software
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