ABSTRACT
Heterotopic pregnancy is that intrauterine pregnancy is accompanied by a coexisting ectopic pregnancy. The incidence of this disease was very rare, but it has been increased considerably with increasing cases of assisted reproductive technologies and tubal injuries resulted from tubal surgery, endometriosis, and PID. These are prerequisites for diagnosis that close monitoring of early pregnancy including serial serum hCG level and transvaginal sonography. We experienced a case of term delivery in heterotopic pregnancy following natural conception, so report this case with brief review of literatures.
Subject(s)
Female , Pregnancy , Diagnosis , Endometriosis , Fertilization , Incidence , Pregnancy, Ectopic , Pregnancy, Heterotopic , Reproductive Techniques, AssistedABSTRACT
Primary ovarian transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) is extremly rare tumor and has been recently classified into the one of the histologic subtypes of ovarian epithelial cell carcinomas. Primary ovarian TCC has been proven to differ from malignant Brenner tumor (MBT) and TCC of the bladder for it's histologic characteristics as well as therapeutic and prognostic implications. TCC of the ovary has been also recognized to have excellent response to chemotherapy and favorable prognosis although it's aggressive properties. We experienced a case of primary ovarian TCC (stage: IIc) in 57 year old woman who presented with low abdominal pain and report this case with a brief review of the concerned literatures.
Subject(s)
Female , Humans , Middle Aged , Abdominal Pain , Brenner Tumor , Carcinoma, Transitional Cell , Drug Therapy , Epithelial Cells , Ovary , Prognosis , Urinary BladderABSTRACT
A 69 years old, otherwise healthy male pt. was admitted and soheduled for subtotal gastrectomy under the Dx. of stornach Ca. The induction of anesthesia and beginning of Operation were smooth and unevntful. After peritoneal opening, the surgeon complained of distended stomach which was synch- ronous with ventilation. With repeating tracheogram and endoscopic examination, the authors fecund unsuspected tracheo-esophageal fistula on the low-middle esophagus. Durins convalescenee the pt, had not suffered any pulmonary complication.