Coronary Vasospasm Mimicking Acute Myocardial Infarction.

Chest pain frightens many people into thinking that they might be having a heart attack. There are many causes of chest pain, few of which are life-threatening. One of the causes of chest pain is vasospasms, which is transient in nature and prolonged episodes can lead to tissue necrosis. Therefore, a prompt diagnosis and treatment is vital to the management. We are reporting a case of a young female presented with chest pain with no history of drug use, previous episodes, palpitations, and hypertension being her only risk factor found to have elevated Troponin I and was diagnosed with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), later found to have coronary vasospasm.

Guillain Barre Syndrome: A Rare Presentation Mimicking Acute Stroke.

Guillain Barre Syndrome (GBS) is an acute neuromuscular weakness and paralysis associated with areflexia and often spontaneous recovery, but carries the potential risk of respiratory depression owing to muscle weakness. Worldwide, 1 to 3 cases/100,000 are reported. The syndrome is most commonly reported as symmetrical ascending weakness in arms and legs accompanied by hyporeflexia or areflexia. Sensory disturbances are not required for diagnosis, but may or may not be present. Acute inflammatory demyelinating poly-radiculoneuropathy (AIDP) is the most common variant, but acute motor and sensory axonal neuropathy (ASMAN) is more severe and usually leads to partial or slow recovery. We present a case of GBS presenting with asymmetric weakness and sensory disturbance in a patient with bloody diarrhea of unknown etiology. This patient had asymmetrical paralysis mimicking stroke, but the physical findings, laboratory studies, normal CT and MRI of the brain, Electromyogram (EMG) and the patient’s improvement with Intravenous Immunoglobulin (IVIG) support the diagnosis of GBS. People with inflammatory bowel disease are at increased risk of developing GBS. Persons with antecedent Campylobacter jejuni infections are 77 percent more likely to contract GBS compared to the general population, and Cytomegalovirus (CMV) and Epstein Barr virus (EBV) are also implicated risk factors.