ABSTRACT
To screen the illegal substances in fishery inputs,we established the database including the precursor and the daughter ions for these possible components by the quadrupole/orbit-trap mass spectrometer,and the retention time of each drug on the same chromatographic column.And then,the extracted and diluted samples were analyzed and the components in the real samples were identified under the same conditions.Chromatographic analysis was performed on an Accucore RP-MS column (100 mm × 2.1 mm,2.6 μm) using gradient elution with 0.1％ formic acid in water and 0.1％ formic acid in acetonitrile as mobile phase.Elutes were ionized through heatable electrospray ionization (HESI) in both positive and negative mode simultaneously.Data acquisition was conducted by Full-scan ddMS2 (TopN) mode,in which the full mass profile for a continuous precursor ion injection and the fragments of each high abundant precursor of targeted were acquired with excellent time and mass resolution.Screening was carried out through comparison of the information of real samples with that of standards in the database,which were processed by software (Tracefinder).The Quantification of each component was analyzed based on the precursor ion chromatography acquired by orbit-trap mass spectroscopy,which showed a good linearity between 0.01-1 μg/mL,with R＞0.98.The method was validated by checking its minimum screening concentration (0.5 mg/L for drugs and 5 mg/L for feedstuffs) and evaluating the recovery after addition of the standard mixture in real samples (＞50％,under the addition of 10 and 100 mg/kg).The results for 68 practical samples demonstrated the effective performance of this method for screening with high-throughput,rapidness and acceptable minimum screening concentration and accuracy,in which 15 of 29 fishery drug samples were screened out for positive components that were not indicated in their labels.
ABSTRACT
Objective To study the therapeutic effect of Fe3O4 nanometer magnetic fluid-induced hyperthermia on implanted liver cancer in nude mice under alternating magnetic field. Methods Nude mice model bearing implanted HepG2 was established. Mice were then randomly divided into 3 groups: the blank control group; the magnetic field group; nanometer magnetic fluid group. The magnetic field group were just put under the magnetic field; Nanometer magnetic fluid group received injection of PEG-PEI/Fe3O4 nanometer magnetic fluid under the alternating magnetic field. At the frequency of 40 kHz, and magnetic field of 5 kA/m, 15 minutes one day in the next 14 days. On the 7th day and the 15th day, the changes of tumor volume and weight were recorded, cell apoptosis were observed and recorded and pathological examination was done. Results On the 7th and the 15th day, in the nanometer magnetic fluid group, tumors' volume was smaller and the weight was lighter than other groups, and the tumor inhibitory rate of 54. 20% (t = 14. 506,P ＜0. 01 ) was significantly higher than the control group and the magnetic field group 22. 66% ( t = 7.497, P ＜ 0. 05 ). In the control group, tumor cells grew well, high density, the nucleus engrained, the shape irregular, the nuclear fission clear; compared with the control group, in the magnetic field group, tumor cells scatter thinly, intercellular substance increases, and necrosis area formed;in the nanometer magnetic fluid group, many of tumor cells died, their cell nucleus broke up and vanished,the blood vessel reduced obviously, and the tumor cell spread thinly. Conclusions Under the alternating magnetic field, PEG-PEI/Fe3O4 nanometer magnetic fluid inhibits liver cancer growth in nude mice model of HepG2.
ABSTRACT
AIM:Base on individual antihypertensive drugs therapy related genotyping microarray, with platform of Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0,developed hypertension microarray data analysis system vl.0.By reading GPR or LSR file produced by microarray scanners,the system automatic determine microarray validity,generate relative genetype result and store for later database manage.METHODS:The Microsoft Visual Basic V6.0 was used for programming tools.RESULTS.After analysised 1025 microarray, the results showed that system run smoothly and reliable,greatly increased the analysis efficiency. CONCLUSION:Software design succeed, achieved the desired objectives.