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1.
China Pharmacy ; (12): 1617-1621, 2020.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-822629

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:To compare cli nical effect and safety of different doses of Xuebijing injection combined with Ulinastatin injection in the treatment of sepsis complicated with acute lung injury (ALI). METHODS :Totally 115 patients diagnosed as sepsis complicated with ALI were collected from Jul. 2015 to Nov. 2019 in intensive care unit of our hospital. According to therapy method ,the patients were divided into control group (26 cases),low-dose group (29 cases),medium-dose group(30 cases),high-dose group (30 cases). The control group received Ulinastatin injection 300 thousands u intravenously ,q8 h, for consecutive 5 days,on the basis of routine treatment. On the basis of control group ,low-dose group additionally received intravenous drip of Xuebijing injection 50 mL,bid,for consecutive 7 days;medium-dose group additionally received intravenous drip of Xuebijing injection 100 mL,bid,for consecutive 7 days;high-dose group additionally received intravenous drip of Xuebijing injection 100 mL,qid,for consecutive 7 days. The serum inflammatory factors (IL-6,TNF-α,CRP),respiratory function indexes (PaO2,PaO2/FiO2,ELWI)and related scores (APACEⅡ score and SOFA score )were compared among 4 groups before and after treatment ,and mechanical ventilation time ,ICU hospitalization time ,28-day mortality rate and adverse reactions during the treatment were recorded. RESULTS :Before treatment ,there was no statistical significance in serum inflammatory factors,respiratory function indexes or related scores among 4 groups(P>0.05). After treatment ,serum inflammatory factors , ELWI and related scores of 4 groups were decreased significantly ;the low-dose ,medium-dose and high-dose groups were significantly lower than the control group ;the high-dose group was significantly lower than the low-dose and medium-dose groups (P<0.05). PaO 2 and PaO 2/FiO2 of 4 groups were increased significantly ,compared with before treatment ;the low-dose , medium-dose and high-dose groups were significantly higher than the control group ;the high-dose group was significantly higher than the low-dose and medium-dose groups (P<0.05). The mechanical ventilation time and ICU hospitalization time in the low-dose,medium-dose and high-dose groups were significantly shorter than control group (P<0.05),but there was no statistical significance in above indexes among different doses groups (P>0.05). There was no statistical significance in 28-day mortality among 4 groups(P>0.05),and no serious adverse reactions were found. CONCLUSIONS :Different doses of Xuebijing injection combined with Ulinastatin injection could effectively decrease the level of serum inflammatory factors in patients with sepsis complicated with ALI ,improve lung function and relieve the degree of organ failure ;after combined with high-dose Xuebijing injection,the therapeutic effect is more obvious and does not affect the treatment safety.

2.
Clinical Medicine of China ; (12): 416-421, 2018.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-706698

ABSTRACT

Objective To investigate the effects of ulinastatin combined with octreotide in patients with severe acute pancreatitis TAP, SAA and serum inflammatory factors. Methods From February 2011 to September 2016,one hundred and seventy-eight patients with severe acute pancreatitis treated in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University were enrolled in the study and were divided into the control group(81 cases) and observation group (97 cases). On the basis of routine treatment,the control group was treated with 0. 50 mg octreotide +0. 9% sodium chloride injection,continuous intravenous infusion at 20 mg/h, and 1 time /d,with a total of 3 d. On the basis of the control group,the observation group was given ulinastatin 100 thousand U+250 ml 0. 9% sodium chloride solution intravenous drip,2 times /d,with a total of 3 d. Before and after treatment,TAP,SAA and serum inflammatory factors in two groups were detected and analyzed. Results The levels of TAP,SAA,lipase and amylase in the observation group were (45. 21±9. 64) nmol/L,(458. 62 ±75. 41) mg/L, ( 14731. 7 ± 812. 5) U/L and ( 9341. 3 ± 831. 3) U/L respectively, compared with ( 26. 38 ±7. 13) nmol/L, ( 201. 23 ± 64. 31 ) mg/L, ( 10 321. 4 ± 762. 8) U/L and ( 5 416. 7 ± 306. 8) U/L after treatment. Before treatment,the control group were (43. 14±8. 53) nmol/L,(463. 71±62. 83) mg/L,(13826. 2 ±731.3) U/L and (9126.4±835.1) U/L,and the control group were (37.41±8.32) nmol/L,(316.42 ±68. 71) mg/L,(12 318. 5±797. 3) U/L and (7 423. 1±752. 3) U/L. After treatment,the two groups were lower than those before treatment (P<0. 05),and the decrease was more obvious in the observation group after treatment. Compared with the control group,the difference was statistically significant ( P<0. 05) . The level of calcitonin,C reactive protein and triglyceride in the observation group were ( 6. 04 ± 1. 25) ng/mL, ( 237. 3 ±13. 2) mg/L and ( 32. 18 ± 1. 32) mmol/L respectively before treatment. After treatment, they were ( 2. 37 ±0. 96) ng/mL,(48. 9±11. 2) mg/L and (12. 73±3. 61) mmol/L. Before treatment,the control group was (5. 72 ± 1. 43 ) ng/mL, ( 213. 1 ± 16. 2 ) mg/L, ( 30. 76 ± 1. 94 ) mmol/L and ( 5. 32 ± 1. 21 ) mmol/L, respectively. After treatment,they were (4. 21±1. 32) ng/mL,(156. 2±14. 7) mg/L and (24. 69±1. 26) mmol/L respectively. The levels of calcitonin,C reactive protein and triglyceride in the two groups were lower than those before treatment (P<0. 05),and the decrease was more obvious in the observation group after treatment,and the difference was statistically significant compared with the control group. (P<0. 05); tn the observation group,the levels of interleukin 6,interleukin 8,TNF - alpha,thromboxane and prostacyclin were (292. 48±19. 57) ng/L, (105. 52 ± 11. 41 ) ng/L, ( 4. 31 ± 0. 58 ) ng/L, ( 442. 16 ± 40. 23 ) ng/L and ( 167. 42 ± 12. 29 ) ng/L respectively.After treatment,they were (67.43±9.21) ng/L,(23.19±3.26) ng/L,(1.27±0.32) ng/L, (192. 20± 16. 89) ng/L and ( 364. 57 ± 27. 02) ng/L respectively. Before treatment, the control group was (278. 31±22. 49) ng/L,(113. 21±11. 45) ng/L,(4. 32±0. 48) ng/L,(428. 32±36. 54) ng/L and (159. 31 ±13. 42) ng/L,compared with (125. 74±16. 52) ng/L,(67. 21±7. 65) ng/L,(3. 16±0. 29) ng/L,(321. 46 ±25. 51) ng/L,(246. 73±20. 52) ng/L after treatment. After treatment,the levels of IL-6,IL-8,TNF-alpha and thromboxane in the two groups were all lower than those before the treatment ( P<0. 05 ) . The levels of prostacyclin in the two groups were all higher than those before treatment ( P<0. 05) . Conclusion Ulinastatin combined with octreotide in the treatment of severe acute pancreatitis can reduce the level of blood lipid,reduce inflammatory factors,reduce systemic inflammatory response, improve the patient's inhibition of inflammatory response and promote the balance of inflammatory reaction, and test the patient's TAP, SAA and serum inflammatory response factors to the diagnosis of SAP and the judgment of the disease,and have certain clinical guidance.

3.
Journal of Chongqing Medical University ; (12)1986.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-579404

ABSTRACT

Objective:To explore severe acute mushroom poisoning with myocardial damage and the prognosis of the patient. Method: The clinical data of 18 cases of severe acute mushroom poisning treated from 1998 to 2007 in my hospital were collected and analyed retrospectively,and the biochemical indicators were compared. Results:18 cases of severe acute mushroom poisoning not only presented the gastrointestinal tract,liver,kidney toxicity,but particularly prominent cardiac toxicity,mainly as increase of myocardial enzymes, electrocardiogram changes and malignant arrhythmia. Given conventional detoxication,myocardial protection,anti-arrhythmia,blood purification treatment and so on,the patients showed a significant decline in serum concentrations of CR,BUN,ALT,AST,LDH,CK, CK-MB,and HBDH. The differences between pre-treatment and post-treatment indicators in both groups were significant (P

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