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Abstract@#In recent years, mental health issues have gradually expanded from adults and professional groups to the primary and secondary school students, and are showing a trend of younger age. The article analyzes the "Special Action Plan for Comprehensively Strengthening and Improving the Mental Health Work of Students in the New Era (2023-2025)" jointly issued by 17 departments including the Ministry of Education. It explores the current situation, overall concept, key tasks, and other aspects to further improve the "four in one" student mental health work system of health education, monitoring and warning, consulting services, intervention disposal, and improve students mental health literacy.
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Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has the features of high incidence rate, low survival rate, poor treatment outcome, and complex pathogenesis. In recent years, many studies have shown that long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) MALAT1 is upregulated in HCC and can promote the proliferation, invasion, and metastasis of HCC cells, and it can also guide the diagnosis, prognostic evaluation, and treatment of HCC in clinical practice. This article reviews the current status of research on lncRNA MALAT1 in HCC and discusses its expression pattern, mechanism of action, and clinical significance in predicting and monitoring the progression of HCC, so as to gain a deep understanding of the role of lncRNA MALAT1 in the progression of HCC. It is pointed out that lncRNA MALAT1 is expected to become a potential biomarker for the diagnosis and prognostic evaluation of HCC and may be used as a therapeutic target in clinical practice.
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MicroRNA-223 (miR-223) is located on chromosome X, and is highly conserved in the process of evolution. In recent years, many studies have shown that miR-223 is abnormally expressed in a variety of digestive system tumors, such as esophageal cancer, gastric cancer, liver cancer, pancreatic cancer and colorectal cancer. MiR-223 can participate in the proliferation, apoptosis and invasion of tumor cells through a variety of signal pathways, which is expected to become a marker for the diagnosis and prognosis of digestive system tumors.
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Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a common malignant tumor that threatens the health of all mankind, and its incidence and mortality rates keep increasing in recent years. Most patients are in the advanced stage at the time of confirmed diagnosis and are unable to undergo potential therapeutic surgery. Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) and the anti-angiogenic drug apatinib are two palliative treatments for HCC. At present, apatinib combined with TACE is still a new treatment method for HCC in clinical practice, and there are still controversies over its efficacy and safety, which needs further studies. This article reviews the research advances in apatinib combined with TACE in the treatment of HCC.
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Severe acute pancreatitis is a common clinical acute abdominal disease, characterized by acute onset, rapid progression, high risk, poor prognosis and so on. Due to the high mortality of this disease, it has been the focus and difficulty of clinical research. The traditional treatment of severe acute pancreatitis mainly include fasting and parenteral nutrition. However, recently, international and national consensus suggest that early enteral nutrition is fit for severe acute pancreatitis, although the timing of early enteral nutrition has been controversial. The article summarizes the optimal timing of early enteral nutrition for severe acute pancreatitis.
ABSTRACT
Severe acute pancreatitis is a common clinical acute abdominal disease,characterized by acute onset,rapid progression,high risk,poor prognosis and so on.Due to the high mortality of this disease,it has been the focus and difficulty of clinical research.The traditional treatment of severe acute pancreatitis mainly include fasting and parenteral nutrition.However,recently,international and national consensus suggest that eady enteral nutrition is fit for severe acute pancreatitis,although the timing of early enteral nutrition has been controversial.The article summarizes the optimal timing of early enteral nutrition for severe acute pancreatitis.