ABSTRACT
A low-cost, simple, sensitive detection method of lactate dehydrogense ( LDH) was developed on paper-based microwell arrays microfluidic device. The phenazine methyl sulfate/nitrotetrazolium blue chloride ( PMS/NBT) detection system was used for LDH detection and the colorimetric results were recorded by both Gel Documentation System and a common camera. Under the optimized conditions, the colorimetric intensity showed a linear correlation to the activity of LDH in the range of 10 to 150 U/L with a limit of detection (LOD) of 9. 44 U/L (3σ) by Gel Documentation System;and the linear range was 15-150 U/L by camera with a LOD of 12. 36 U/L (3σ). Foremost, it was found that human serum albumin (HSA) had an effect on the colorimetric enhancement in this detection system. This low-cost, portable paper-based analytical platform could be suitable for the application in the point-of-care with high sensitivity and reproducibility.
ABSTRACT
Melamine is a kind of triazine compound and the fluorescence of it can get enhanced in the presence of cationic surfactant in weak alkaline medium. A new fluorescent spectrophotometry based on this principle) has been developed to determine melamine under the optimum conditions such as Tris-HCl buffer solution), pH 8.0 and with CTMAB as sensitizing agent. The linear range, detection limit and relative standard deviation were 25-1000 μg/L, 19 μg/L and 1.6%,respectively. The samples were pretreated according to the solid phase extraction monolithic column to carry out the detection of real milk. This method is simple, rapid and accurate. It can be used to screen and detect the milk samples primarily.
ABSTRACT
This paper reviews the binding mode beween deoxyribonucle ic acid (DNA) and the different type of fluorescence probe. The application of t hese probes in DNA quantitation analysis and other ways is also reported. The pr ogress of DNA fluorescence probe is addressed.