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1.
Chinese Journal of Biotechnology ; (12): 2779-2785, 2021.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-887840

ABSTRACT

To investigate whether the engineered Lactobacillus plantarum expressing the porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) S1 gene can protect animals against PEDV, guinea pigs were fed with recombinant L. plantarum containing plasmid PVE5523-S1, with a dose of 2×10⁸ CFU/piece, three times a day, at 14 days intervals. Guinea pigs fed with wild type L. plantarum and the engineered L. plantarum containing empty plasmid pVE5523 were used as negative controls. For positive control, another group of guinea pigs were injected with live vaccine for porcine epidemic diarrhea and porcine infectious gastroenteritis (HB08+ZJ08) by intramuscular injection, with a dose of 0.2 mL/piece, three times a day, at 14 days intervals. Blood samples were collected from the hearts of the four groups of guinea pigs at 0 d, 7 d, 14 d, 24 d, 31 d, 41 d and 48 d, respectively, and serum samples were isolated for antibody detection and neutralization test analysis by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The spleens of guinea pigs were also aseptically collected to perform spleen cells proliferation assay. The results showed that the engineered bacteria could stimulate the production of secretory antibody sIgA and specific neutralizing antibody, and stimulate the increase of IL-4 and IFN-γ, as well as the proliferation of spleen cells. These results indicated that the engineered L. plantarum containing PEDV S1 induced specific immunity toward PEDV in guinea pigs, which laid a foundation for subsequent oral vaccine development.


Subject(s)
Animals , Antibodies, Viral , Coronavirus Infections/veterinary , Guinea Pigs , Lactobacillus plantarum/genetics , Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus/genetics , Swine , Swine Diseases , Viral Vaccines/genetics
2.
Pakistan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2015; 28 (6 Supp.): 2249-2257
in English | IMEMR | ID: emr-173438

ABSTRACT

In recent years, molecular biologists have achieved great advance in micro RNA [miRNA] and gene investigation about the pathogenesis of multiple myeloma [MM]. Existing research data of the transcription factors [TFs] and miRNAs is disperse and unorganized, which prevents researchers from investigating the mechanism and analyze regulatory pathways of MM systematically. In our research, regulatory interactions among miRNAs, TFs, host genes and target genes were imported to construct regulatory networks at three levels, including the abnormally expressed network and the related network as well as the global network. The abnormally expressed network was primary investigated cause it was an experimentally validated topological network, and it systematically explained the regulatory mechanism of MM. Its outstanding significance lies in that if we correct each abnormally expressed gene and miRNA to normal expression level by transcriptional control adjustment, thus the whole genetic expression network will return to normal state, and MM may not relapse. Additionally, analyses and comparisons to upstream as well as downstream of abnormally expressed miRNAs and genes in three networks highlighted some important regulators and key signaling pathways. For example, STAT3 and hsa-miR-125b, PIAS3 and hsa-miR-21 respectively formed self adaptation feedback regulations. The current research proposed a novel perspective to systematically explained the regulatory mechanism of MM and may contribute to further research and therapy of carcinomas

3.
Chongqing Medicine ; (36): 4080-4082, 2015.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-482095

ABSTRACT

Objective To evaluate the inhibitive effect of tea polyphenol on the growth of human nasopharyngeal carcinoma HONE1 cell xenograft in nude mice ,and to explore the underlying mechanisms .Methods Tumor model was established by subcu‐taneous inoculation of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell HONE1 into nude mice ,was used to evaluate the antitumor effect of tea poly‐phenol in vivo .The expression levels of VEGF were detected by real‐time PCR and western blot .Results The growth of xenograft in nude mice was significantly suppressed after application of tea polyphenol at a dose‐dependent manner .To compare with control group ,the inhibition rates were 18 .82% (P<0 .05) and 47 .66% (P<0 .05)when treated at low and high dose respectively ,With in‐creased concentration of TP ,the inhibition rates increased .Real‐time fluorescence quantitative‐PCR and western blot results showed that the expression of VEGF decreased at a dose‐dependent manner .The change of high dose group was obviously ,the difference was statistically significant(P<0 .05) .Conclusion Tea polyphenol could significantly inhibit the growth of human nasopharyngeal carcinoma HONE1 cell xenograft in nude mice ,probably by down regulating the VEGF protein level to inhibit tumor angiogenesis effects .

4.
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine ; (6): 303-307, 2015.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-468252

ABSTRACT

Objective:To compare influence of valsartan (Val) combined amlodipine (Am) or hydrochlorothiazide (Hyd) on blood pressure variability and quality of life in aged patients with hypertension .Methods:A total of 127 aged patients with hypertension stage 2 and 3 were randomly divided into Val + Am group (n=64) and Val + Hyd group (n=63) .Circadian rhythm and variability of blood pressure and quality of life were observed in both groups before and after treatment .Results:(1) After treatment ,the 24hSBP ,DBP ,SBPV , DBPV and daytime SBP , DBP ,SBPV ,DBPV ,and nighttime ,morning surge of SBP and DBP all significantly reduced in both groups;(2) Compared with Val+ Hyd group ,there were significant reductions in 24hSBP [(120.6 ± 10.2) mmHg vs . (110.9 ± 11.3) mmHg] ,daytime SBP [(120.6 ± 11.3) mmHg vs .(111.6 ± 11.37) mmHg] ,nighttime SBP [(118.5 ± 11.6) mmHg vs .(108.6 ± 11.9) mmHg] ,morning surge of SBP [ (26.2 ± 13.7) mmHg vs .(23.0 ± 10.4) mmHg] (P<0.05 or <0.01);24hSBPV [ (10.7 ± 2.2) mmHg vs .(8.2 ± 2.0) mmHg] ,daytime SBPV [ (10.4 ± 1.9) mmHg vs .(8.1 ± 2.1) mmHg] (P<0.01 all);significant rise in improved percentages of physical health ,mental health and total function in quality of life (P<0.05 or <0.01) in Val + Am group .Conclusion:Valsartan combined am-lodipine or hydrochlorothiazide can both effectively improve blood pressure variability and quality of life in aged pa-tients with hypertension ,and the effect of the former is even better .

5.
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy ; (12): 1176-1178, 2015.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-465499

ABSTRACT

Objective To observe the effect and safety of dezocine and tramadol for the prevention of shive-ring in cesarean section.Methods According to the digital table,240 routine cesarean mothers (both epidural anesthesia,ASA Ⅰ-Ⅱ)were randomly divided into three groups,each group in 80 cases.After the completion of combined spinal epidural,group A received verdict preventive maternal supine dezocine intravenous 0.1 mg/kg(dilu-ted to 20mL with saline),group B for prophylactic intravenous tramadol 1 mg/kg(with saline diluted to 20mL),group C(control group)received normal saline 20mL,continuous monitoring of perioperative respiratory,circulation chan-ges,maternal chills,adverse reactions and Apgar score were observed and recorded.Results The incidence of post-anesthetic shivering maternal of group A and group B were 5.0%,7.5% respectively,while the rate was 60% in group C,there was significant difference between group A and group B(H=3.418,P=0.019);,but the maternal nausea and vomiting incidence of group B(45.0%)was significantly higher than those of group A(10.0%)and group C(7.5%)(χ2 =11.491,P=0.021).There were no statistically significant differences in neonatal Apgar score among three groups(F=10.062,P=0.017).Conclusion Tramadol and dezocine can effectively prevent shivering during cesarean section and had no effect on the Apgar score,but tramadol incidence of nausea and vomiting was sig-nificantly higher than that of Dezocine,which is recommended for clinical use to rank and file Sim prevent cesarean section shivering response.

6.
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery ; (24): 674-676, 2015.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-747731

ABSTRACT

Radiotherapy is the main way to treat the Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma. But there are a lot of serious complications, the most common one of then is radioactive xerostomia. It seriously affect the patients's quality of life, even make patients change or stop their radiotherapy. It is extremely important to prevent and treat xerostomia caused by radiotherapy.


Subject(s)
Humans , Carcinoma , Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma , Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms , Radiotherapy , Quality of Life , Radiotherapy , Xerostomia
7.
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery ; (24): 552-556, 2015.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-747312

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE@#To investigate the effect and mechanism of tea polyphenol (TP) on the proliferation, apoptosis, migration and invasion of nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC) cell line HONEl.@*METHOD@#After treated with different concentration of tea polyphenol, CCK-8 assay, fluorescent staining, cell scratching assay and transwell assay were applied to detect the effect of tea polyphenol on the HONE1 cells. Furthermore, the expression of protein VEGF was investigated by flow cytometry assay.@*RESULT@#It was found that tea polyphenol could inhibit NPC cell proliferation significantly in a dose-dependent manner, however, little impact was observed in normal nasopharyngeal epithelial cell line NP69. Furthermore, it was demonstrated by fluorescent staining assay that tea polyphenol could induce NPC cell apoptosis, and cell scratching assay and transwell assay showed that tea polyphenol could inhibit cell migration and invasion.@*CONCLUSION@#Tea polyphenol can significantly inhibit cell proliferation, induce cell apoptosis and decreased the migration and invasion ability of NPC cells in vitro. Tea polyphenol might be a tumor suppressor of NPC cells.


Subject(s)
Humans , Apoptosis , Carcinoma , Cell Line, Tumor , Cell Movement , Cell Proliferation , Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma , Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms , Pathology , Polyphenols , Pharmacology , Tea , Chemistry
8.
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy ; (12): 569-571, 2015.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-470440

ABSTRACT

Objective To compare the effects of misoprostol and carboprost methylate suppository in painless artificial abortion.Methods 164 early pregnant women who were voluntary termination of pregnancy row painless surgery and no surgery contraindications were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,82 cases in each group.The observation group was given misoprostol 400μg in vaginal vault 1 h before surgery.Intravenous injection fentanyl 50μg,continuous intravenous injection propofol 2.0mg/kg,stopping the treatment when eyelash reflex disappeared,if necessary,additionally given propofol 0.5mg/kg.The control group was given carboprost methylate suppository(1mg) into the vaginal vault 1h before surgery,the other treatment was same as the observation group.The intraoperative BP,HR,RR,SPO2 were monitored,the cervical laxity,the total amount of propofol,operation time,recovery time,patient and surgeon satisfaction rate were recorded.Results Surgery time,recovery time,the total amount of propofol of the observation group [(3.5 ± 1.2) min,(1.9 ± 0.7) min,(105 ± 10) mg] were significantly less than the control group [(6.5 ± 1.7)min,(3.7 ± 0.6)main,(149 ± 14)mg],the relaxation of the cervix in the observation group (markedly effective in 69 cases,effective in 13 cases,ineffective in 0 case) were better than the control group (markedly effective in 52 cases,effective in 21 cases,ineffective in 9 cases).Conclusion Propofol,fentanyl compared with misoprostol combination carboprost methylate suppository had obvious cervical relaxation,significantly reducing the time dilation of the cervix,a small phenol propofol dosage,shortening the patients' recovery.time,improve the safety and satisfaction of the operation.

9.
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery ; (24): 281-284, 2014.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-748522

ABSTRACT

NPC is a high incidence of malignant tumors of the head and neck, and is currently used mainly radiotherapy based, supplemented by a comprehensive treatment of chemotherapy, radiotherapy and chemotherapy, which have serious complications and serious impact on the treatment of patients and quality of life. Polyphenols are the main component of tea. Studies have shown that tea polyphenols have a significant anti-tumor effect of im proving the effect of radiotherapy and chemotherapy, reducing radiation damage, reducing conventional chemo therapy drugs IC50 and reducing the complications of chemotherapy. Tea polyphenols in the treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma has also made great progress. It has a strong inhibition of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells, and can greatly reduce the occurrence of xerostomia after radiotherapy, which is of important clinical research value.


Subject(s)
Animals , Humans , Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic , Pharmacology , Carcinoma , Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma , Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms , Drug Therapy , Radiotherapy , Polyphenols , Pharmacology , Therapeutic Uses , Radiation-Protective Agents , Pharmacology , Tea , Chemistry
10.
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery ; (24): 425-428, 2013.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-749509

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE@#To explore the effects of laminaria japonica polysaccharides(LJP) and tea polyphenols (TP) on nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC) cells HONE1 and CNE2, and further to explore the underlying mechanism of antitumor activity of LJP on NPC cell in vivo.@*METHOD@#To identify the logarithmic growth phase of NPC cells HONE1 and CNE2 through cell growth curve and doubling time by means of MTT, then inhibition of the cells proliferation were detected with LJP and TP separately and combined. With LJP treatment, cell apoptosis of HONE1 was examined by double staining assay. A tumor model,established by subcutaneously inoculation of NPC cell HONE1 into nude mice,was used to evaluate the inhibitory effect of LJP in vivo.@*RESULT@#Both LJP and TP had inhibition effect on two groups of cell proliferation, and LJP and TP combined effect of inhibition were higher than the two separate on two sets of experimental cell proliferation, whose effect was concentration-dependent. LJP could induce apoptosis of HONE1. With the increasing concentration of LJP, apoptosis rate increased. The apoptosis rate was(49.51 +/- 1. 89) % (P0. 05).@*CONCLUSION@#LJP and TP can inhibit the proliferation of NPC cells HONE1 and CNE2 respectively,and combined use has a significant effect. LJP can inhibit the growth of NPC probably by inducing apoptosis of NPC cells in vitro and in vivo.


Subject(s)
Animals , Humans , Mice , Carcinoma , Cell Line, Tumor , Cell Proliferation , Laminaria , Chemistry , Mice, Nude , Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma , Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms , Pathology , Polyphenols , Pharmacology , Polysaccharides , Pharmacology , Tea , Chemistry , Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
11.
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science ; (12): 329-331, 2013.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-432017

ABSTRACT

Objective To investigate the effects of supported employment(SE) on the vocational rehabilitation for schizophrenic rehabilitants.Methods 108 schizophrenic rehabilitants with stable conditions were recruited and randomly allocated into the control group and experimental group.Fifty-four cases in the control group received the general outpatient service and follow-up service with drug maintenance therapy and 54 cases in the experimental group received SE with drug maintenance therapy.At the baseline and the end of the sixth month,all of the 108 cases were assessed by the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) and Work-related Social Skills Scale (WSSS) respectively.The competitive employment rate and average working days of the two groups were evaluated at the end of the sixth month.Results There was no significant difference in the total score of WSSS,and the total score of PANSS and its sub-scores on the Positive Scale,Negative Scale and General Psychopathological Scale betweeu the two groups at the baseline(P> 0.05).At the cnd of the sixth months,significant differences (P<0.01 ~ 0.05) were found in the total score of WSSS,the sub-score of the Negative Scale,the competitive employment rate and the average working days((35.11 ± 12.71) d vs(20.15 ± 8.04) d) between the experimental and control groups.Conclusion SE can increase the employment rate of schizophrenic rehabilitants,improve their abilities to acquire and maintain competitive employment,and meanwhile relieve their negative symptoms.

12.
Journal of Audiology and Speech Pathology ; (6): 494-496, 2013.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-441442

ABSTRACT

Objective To explore the significance of the Self -assessments of Voice Handicap Index (VHI) and The objective detection of Dysphonia Severity Index (DSI) in polyp of vocal cord perioperatively .Methods The Self -assessments of VHI had been completed in 28 patients with polyp of vocal cord before the operation and one week after the operation ,including function(F) ,physiological(P) ,emotion(E) ,and the sum denoted by T .In the meantime ,The DSI had been completed in these patients by acoustic analysis of DIVAS 2 .5 .After one month ,19 pa-tients had been re -examined .Results The DSI value was increasing ,but there was no significant difference be-tween pre-operation and one week after the operation(P>0 .05) ,indicating that the function of vocal cord was not recovered .In VHI scale ,the parameters were significantly different between the time preoperatively and one week postoperatively in F ,E and T(P0 .05) ,indicating that the function of vocal cord was not completely recovered as same as the result of DSI .After one month ,there were significant differences in DSI and VHI ,which showed a full recovery of vocal cord fanction .Conclusion The Self -assessments of VHI and The objective detection of DSI in polyp of vocal cord can evaluate simultaneouly the function of laryngeal .Additionally ,there was a good correlation between the DSI and the VHI score .

13.
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery ; (24): 739-746, 2012.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-747395

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE@#To investigate the expression and concentration of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) in middle ear cholesteatoma and discuss their relations.@*METHOD@#Twenty-nine cases of middle ear cholesteatoma tissue, 18 cases of external auditory canal tissue were detected by limulus amebocyte lysate assay (LAL-assay), and expression of MMP-9 protein in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues was detected by immunohistochemical method.@*RESULT@#The concentrations of LPS in cholesteatoma were higher than that in external auditory canal tissues. In group of cholesteatoma: M = 0.739 0, IQR = 0.6203, and in group of external auditory canal tissues: M = -0.2538, IQR = 1.1692 (P 0.05). LPS, MMP-9 weren't significantly correlated by Spearman test.@*CONCLUSION@#LPS was responsible for middle ear cholesteatoma and its related bone erosion. MMP-9 was related to the development of middle ear cholesteatoma. There's no correlation between LPS and MMP-9.


Subject(s)
Adult , Female , Humans , Male , Cholesteatoma, Middle Ear , Metabolism , Pathology , Lipopolysaccharides , Metabolism , Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 , Metabolism , Receptors, Calcitriol , Metabolism
14.
Journal of Veterinary Science ; : 333-339, 2011.
Article in English | WPRIM | ID: wpr-17403

ABSTRACT

In this study, apoptosis was induced by new type gosling viral enteritis virus (NGVEV) in experimentally infected goslings is reported in detail for the first time. After 3-day-old goslings were orally inoculated with a NGVEV-CN strain suspension, the time course of NGVEV effects on apoptotic morphological changes of the internal tissues was evaluated. These changes were observed by histological analysis with light microscopy and ultrastructural analysis with transmission electron microscopy. DNA fragmentation was assessed with a terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end-labeling (TUNEL) assay and DNA ladder analysis. A series of characteristic apoptotic morphological changes including chromatin condensation and margination, cytoplasmic shrinkage, plasma membrane blebbing, and formation of apoptotic bodies were noted. Apoptosis was readily observed in the lymphoid and gastrointestinal organs, and sporadically occurred in other organs after 3 days post-infection (PI). The presence and quantity of TUNEL-positive cells increased with infection time until 9 days PI. DNA extracted from the NGVEV-infected gosling cells displayed characteristic 180~200 bp ladders. Apoptotic cells were ubiquitously distributed, especially among lymphocytes, macrophages, monocytes, and epithelial and intestinal cells. Necrosis was subsequently detected during the late NGVEV-infection phase, which was characterized by cell swelling, plasma membrane collapse, and rapidly lysis. Our results suggested that apoptosis may play an important role in the pathogenesis of NGVE disease.


Subject(s)
Animals , Adenoviridae/classification , Adenoviridae Infections/pathology , Anseriformes , Apoptosis , Bird Diseases/virology , DNA Fragmentation , Enteritis/veterinary , Epithelial Cells/cytology , In Situ Nick-End Labeling , Intestines/cytology , Leukocytes/cytology , Lymphoid Tissue/cytology , Macrophages , Microscopy, Electron, Transmission
15.
Chinese Journal of Biotechnology ; (12): 1729-1741, 2011.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-304527

ABSTRACT

The N-terminal of porcine parvovirus (PPV) viral protein 2 (VP2) links a glycine-rich domain which is a cleavage site of PPV VP3.In order to confirm that the glycine-rich domain was essential for the self-assembling of virus-like particles (VLPs).The VP2 gene with glycine-rich domain deleted and the complete VP2 gene were inserted to eukaryotic expression vector pCI-neo and were named pCI-AVP2 and pCI-VP2. Then, pCI-delta VP2, pCI-VP2 and pCI-neo were transferred into Vero Cells by liposome and the VLPs was detected by SDS-PAGE, Western blotting, indirect immunofluorescence and immunoelectron microscopy. Furthermore, 56 female Kunming mice were divided into 5 groups and injected intramuscularly with pCI-delta VP2, pCI-VP2 and pCI-neo as DNA vaccine, PPV inactivated vaccine and normal saline separately. The peripheral blood of the mice was collected to analyze the subgroups of the peripheral blood mononuclear cell by flow cytometry, to detect the antibody and lymphocyte proliferation by indirect-ELISA and MTT assay separately. The results show that the VLPs were observed both in the pCI-delta VP2 and pCI-VP2 transferred Vero Cells. The two VLPs could agglutinate guinea pig erythrocytes. The results also show that both the pCI-delta VP2 and pCI-VP2 vaccine induced special cellular and humoral immunity effectively. Those results revealed that the glycine-rich domain is not essential for the VPL's self-assembling. This study provides a new theoretical evidence for the relationship between the gene structure and protein function of VP2.


Subject(s)
Animals , Female , Mice , Antigens, Viral , Genetics , Metabolism , Capsid Proteins , Genetics , Metabolism , Chlorocebus aethiops , Genetic Vectors , Genetics , Glycine , Sequence Deletion , Swine , Transfection , Vaccination , Vaccines, Virus-Like Particle , Allergy and Immunology , Vero Cells
16.
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery ; (24): 147-151, 2010.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-746655

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE@#To investigate the reason for the adhesion of vocal cord after CO2 Laser laryngeal surgery.@*METHOD@#One hundred and nineteen patients who were untaken CO2 Laser laryngeal microsurgery.@*RESULT@#Among 119 cases, 9 cases of bilateral vocal cord paralysis, 42 cases of vocal cord polyps and 3 cases of precancerous laryngeal lesions did not show vocal cord adhesion after CO2 Laser laryngeal microsurgery. Contrarily, one of 5 cases with laryngeal stenosis, 5 of 41 cases with laryngeal papilloma and 6 of 19 cases with laryngeal carcinoma shew the adhesion of vocal cord after CO2 Laser laryngeal microsurgery.@*CONCLUSION@#Through selecting the appropriate patient and surgery spot, processing correctly during and after surgery, using the suitable dosage of laser and reducing the heat radiation, the adhesion of vocal cord can be avoided after CO2 Laser laryngeal surgery.


Subject(s)
Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Child , Child, Preschool , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Young Adult , Laryngeal Diseases , Pathology , Laryngeal Neoplasms , General Surgery , Lasers, Gas , Precancerous Conditions , Tissue Adhesions , Treatment Outcome , Vocal Cords , Pathology
17.
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery ; (24): 147-148,151, 2010.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-598288

ABSTRACT

Objective:To investigate the reason for the adhesion of vocal cord after CO_2 Laser laryngeal surgery.Method:One hundred and nineteen patients who were untaken CO_2 Laser laryngeal microsurgery.Result: Among 119 cases,9 cases of bilateral vocal cord paralysis, 42 cases of vocal cord polyps and 3 cases of precancerous laryngeal lesions did not show vocal cord adhesion after CO_2 Laser laryngeal microsurgery.Contrarily, one of 5 cases with laryngeal stenosis, 5 of 41 cases with laryngeal papilloma and 6 of 19 cases with laryngeal carcinoma shew the adhesion of vocal cord after CO_2 Laser laryngeal microsurgery.Conclusion:Through selecting the appropriate patient and surgery spot, processing correctly during and after surgery, using the suitable dosage of laser and reducing the heat radiation, the adhesion of vocal cord can be avoided after CO_2 Laser laryngeal surgery.

18.
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection ; (12): 705-707, 2010.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-385232

ABSTRACT

Objective To explore the protective effect of Tea polyphenols(TP) on radiation injury in submandibular glands. Methods Sixty rats were randomly divided into radiation group(R-group) and tea polyphenols combined radiation group (TPR-group), both groups were irradiated with a single exposure of 15 Gy γ-rays delivered to the head and neck area. The rats were intragastrically administered with normal sodium or TP from 14 days before radiation to the experiment ended. On day 3, day 6 and day 30 after radiation, ten submandibular glands glands were taken from each groups. TUNEL method was used to examine the apoptosis of submandibular glands cells and immunohistochemical technique was used to detect the Bcl-2 and the Bax expression in the glands. The morphologic changes of submandibular glands were observed by transmission electron microscopy. Results Apoptosis index in the cell of submandibular glands were significant decreased on days 3, days 6 and days 30 after irradiation, compared with R-group ( F = 56.383, P < 0.01 ). Expression of Bcl-2 and Bax were not significant difference between the two groups. The lesions of submandibular glands in TPR-group were lighter and the apoptosis in cell nuclear were not typical than that of R-group from electron microscope study. Conclusion TP could protect the sumandibular glands against radiation injuries and the mechanism might be realized with the anti-apoptosis in the glands cell.

19.
Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science ; (12): 821-825, 2009.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-404289

ABSTRACT

The amplified VP2 gene (PPV strain SC-1) and PCV20RF2 gene were inserted into the eukaryotic expression vector pPI-2.EGFP.Then the recombinant plasmid named pPI-2.EGFP.VP2.ORF2 was obtained.Mediated by liposome,the recombinant plasmid was transfected into Veto cells and expressed.Using immunofluorescence assay,the fluorescence of expression products were first detected at 20 h after transfection and peaked 36 h.Under electronmicroscope,virus-like particles (VLPs) can be observed in the transfected cells.To confirm the obtained VLPs to be recombinant particles,piglets were immunized using purified VLPs.The dynamic variation of blood T lymphocytes and serum antibody level of PPV and PCV2 were measured.The results showed that the ratio of CD3+,CD4+ T lymphocyte in peripheral blood lymphocyte of immunized piglets raised in a certain degree,the number of CD8+ T lymphocytes fell at 7-14 d after immunization,and then raised.Relatively high level of PP-V,PCV2 specific antibody could be detected.This indicated that the expression of recombinant plasmid pPI-2.EGFP.VP2.ORF2 was successful,the virus-like particles were formed and showed favourable immunogenicity.

20.
Chinese Journal of Biotechnology ; (12): 341-347, 2009.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-302815

ABSTRACT

Salmonella choleraesuis C500 strain is an attenuated vaccine preventing piglet from paratyphoid and can also be used as a live vector of other DNA vaccines. Through mucosal immunization, immune response to specific antigens carried by it can be induced. To enhance the immune efficiency of DNA vaccine it carried, promoter Ptrc was inserted into the down stream of the human cytomegalovirus (CMV) immediate early promoter of eukaryotic expression plasmid pEGFP-C1. Then transcription terminator rrnbT1T2 was inserted into down stream of the multiple clone sites of pEGFP-C1, and the dual-promoter expression vector pEGFPPtrcR was constructed. Using 1xTSS method, we transformed the recombinant plasmid into C500, and obtained C500/pEGFPPtrcR. We used SDS-PAGE and Western blotting to detect the expression of report gene EGFP. Strong green fluorescence was observed under fluorescent microscope. The stable passages of this recombinant bacterium were at least 20 generations in vitro. Using liposome we transfected plasmid pEGFPPtrcR into Vero cell. After 24 h, green fluorescent was observed, showing the expression of EGFP in nuclei and endochylema. The construction of dual-promoter expression vector pEGFPPtrcR was successful. The foreign gene was expressed in Salmonella strain C500 and somatocytes, resulting in increased antigen expression. This research provides a foundation for the research of new DNA vaccines which use Salmonella C500 as carrier.


Subject(s)
Animals , Genetic Vectors , Genetics , Green Fluorescent Proteins , Genetics , Metabolism , Plasmids , Genetics , Promoter Regions, Genetic , Genetics , Recombinant Proteins , Genetics , Metabolism , Salmonella Vaccines , Genetics , Allergy and Immunology , Salmonella arizonae , Genetics , Allergy and Immunology , Metabolism , Swine , Vaccines, DNA , Genetics
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