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Biocell ; 36(3): 127-132, Dec. 2012. ilus, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-694713

ABSTRACT

PH domains (pleckstrin homology) are well known to bind membrane phosphoinositides with different specificities and direct PH domain-containing proteins to discrete subcellular apartments with assistances of alternative binding partners. PH domain-containing proteins are found to be involved in a wide range of cellular events, including signalling, cytoskeleton rearrangement and vesicular trafficking. Here we showed that a novel PH domain-containing protein, PEPP2, displayed moderate phosphoinositide binding specificity. Full length PEPP2 associated with both plasma membrane and microtubules. The membrane-associated PEPP2 nucleated at cell-cell contacts and the leading edge of migrating cells. Overexpression of PEPP2 increased membrane microviscosity, indicating a potential role of PEPP2 in regulating function of membrane and microtubules.


Subject(s)
Animals , Cell Membrane/metabolism , Cytoskeleton/metabolism , Homeodomain Proteins/metabolism , Androstadienes/pharmacology , Chlorocebus aethiops , COS Cells , Diffusion , Glutathione Transferase/metabolism , Lipids/chemistry , Microscopy, Fluorescence , Models, Biological , Microtubules/metabolism , Protein Binding , Protein Structure, Tertiary , Phosphatidylinositols/chemistry , Recombinant Fusion Proteins/chemistry , Signal Transduction , Viscosity , Wound Healing
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