Study of clinical character and medicinal therapy of viral hepatitis in hospital based on real world / 中国中药杂志

Viral hepatitis was the most common infectious disease in china. But the diagnosis and treatment were varied because the viral hepatitis patients were hospitalized in different kinds of hospital such as infectious disease hospital, general hospital and Chinese medical hospital. It was necessary to know clinical characters and information of viral hepatitis patients in different hospitals. The general information, subtype distribution, prognosis, complication, medication and relations of onset with solar term from 41 180 viral hepatitis patients based on HIS data were analyzed. It was found that the age of patients between 18 to 59 years old was most; most patients were males. The national basic medical insurance was the most type of payment. The outcome of viral hepatitis in the youth and female were better than that in the old and male. Acute hepatitis was easer to restore than chronic hepatitis. Liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma were the two most complications. The peak of onset was during summer solstice, slight heat and great heat. The most common Chinese medicine was Diammonium glycyrrhizinate and the most common western medicine was reduced glutathione. The combination of D. glycyrrhizinate with reduced glutathione, polyene phosphatidylcholine and thymosin was the main pattern. But It was not knew if the combination of western and Chinese medicine was the most effective therapy to protect liver function. It was necessary to take deeply research of the relationship between the combination therapy and their effectiveness.

Correlation analysis of clinical medication of ectopic pregnancy based on hospital information system data / 中国中药杂志

To analyze the reality of ectopic pregnancy patients' clinical medication, find out the association rules of chemical medicine and traditional Chinese medicine, HIS data from 15 grade III-A general hospitals were collected, descriptive statistic methods and association rules were used in analysis of the data. The results showed that the most commonly used western medicine types were antibiotics,hemostatic medicine and killing embryo medicine. The most commonly used traditional Chinese medicine types were heat clearing and detoxicating drugs, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis drugs, tonifying Qi and blood drugs. The common combinations of western medicine and Chinese medicine were heat clearing and detoxicating drug add antibiotics, heat clearing and detoxicating drug add hemostatic medicine, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis drug add antibiotics, tonifying Qi and blood drug add antibiotics. In conclusion, the medicine types of ectopic pregnancy were concentrated. For conbined treatment of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine, heat clearing and detoxicating, tonic righting, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis treatment were often used on the basis of anti-inflammatory, killing embryo and hemostasis.

Clinical analysis on combined medication in patients of acute pancreatitis in real world / 中国中药杂志

<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To study the characteristics and regular pattern of the medicine in common use and combined medication in patients of acute pancreatitis in real world.</p><p><b>METHOD</b>Collect the information of 5 433 acute pancreatitis patients in 19 grade IIIA general hospitals in China, analysis by descriptive statistics and association rule.</p><p><b>RESULT</b>In the 5 433 patients of acute pancreatitis, the glycyrrhizic acid injection and somatostatin are the frequency top used Chinese traditional and western medication. Glycyrrhizic acid injection, somatostatin and insulin are the frequency top used drug combination pattern.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>The Chinese and western integrative medicine drug use pattern are accord with the clinical guideline of acute panceatitis. The hepatic and renal function, blood routine and coagulation function should be monitored when the medicines are used.</p>

Clinical research on effectiveness of 2 110 patients with Henoch Schonlein purpura from 19 comprehensive hospitals in real world / 中国中药杂志

Nineteen comprehensive hospital information system (HIS) data are collected. Cleaning up the database, then analysis the patients' information. Using the basic description method and association rules to analysis the data. Analysis the data come from HIS database, we found that in 2 110 patients, main five complications are Henoch Schonlein purpura nephritis, upper respiratory tract infections, renal insufficiency, virus infection and glomerulonephritis (chronic), treatment of chemical drugs with sugar cortical hormone and anti infection drugs, such as intravenous input cephalosporin drugs. Traditional Chinese medicine with blood-activating and stasis-resolving medicine, heat clearing and detoxifying medicine. Combination scheme with blood-activating and stasis-resolving medicine joint glucocorticoid, followed by blood-activating and stasis-resolving medicine combined antiallergic drugs, heat-clearing and detoxifying medicine combined antiallergic drugs. Promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis is an important part of traditional Chinese medicine treatment in patients with Henoch Schonlein purpura.