ABSTRACT
Objective]Explore the origin of Lv Shantang Academy of classical learning in Ming and Qing Dynasties ,as well as its teaching methods, understand the historical significance of Lv Shantang Academy of classical learning in the Chinese medical history .[Method] With the research methods of history and philology, collecting all Lv ShanTang Academy of classical learning medical articles, by paying attention to Lv Shantang Doctor, teaching, cinic, writing, etc,and studying its orgin, development and characteristic. [Results]The teaching idea rooting in the Lu Zhiyi ’s medical spirit who living in Ming Dynasty,set up by Zhang Zhicong who was the hard core of of Qiantang Yipai, situated in the foot of the Xushan hill. Zhang Zhicong and his students had written, taught, treated diseases, was the main stage of studying.Because of Lv Shantang, many talented people from medicine field gathered and physicians assembled to Qiantang.The doctors in Lv Shantang Academy of classical medical learning inheriting Chinese medicine, attaching importance to the classics , learning widely from others' strong points, drawing on the wisdom of the masses,writing together, teaching benefits teachers as well as students ,learning by doing clinic,paying much attention to clinic, alleviating suffering people.[Conclusion] The doctors in Lv Shantang studying ,teaching, combining theory with clinical practice, making tremendous contributions to inheritance and development of Chinese medical classics.The Lv Shantang medical spirit handed down from generation to generation, even to this day,is celebrated by practitioners of later generations. Studing on Lv Shantang Academy of classical medical Learning do have significant historical significance.
ABSTRACT
Objective] To analyse the case disciplines of professor Lian Jianwei treating pediatrics diseases,to deeply understand his experiences of treating pediatrics diseases,so that we can broaden the ideas of clinical diagnosis and treatment of pediatric diseases. [Methods] Reorganizing and selecting pediatrics cases of professor Lian Jianwei, naming the cases according to the different ages of the sick children. Meanwhile, explore and analyse the profound meaning about the five cases, on the basis of interrelated thesis on the classical books such as Inner Canon of Huangdi, BaoYingCuoYao(Key to the Therapeutics of Children's Diseases), Xiao'er WeiSheng Zongwei Fanglun(Total Theory and Recipes of Children's Health) etc. [Results]Professor Lian Jianwei is good at treating the pediatrics diseases,he often writes out a prescription combining the in-line with the different ages, the special physiology and pathology of the children.He treats the infant who suffers the roseola of the whole body, judging the pathogenesis by his pulse, guided by the theory thatthe infant qi often has excess,using the method of dispelling mild wind and promoting eruption to cure the infant. He cured the infant who suffered from lower bone density,guided by the theory of nature and nurture complementing one another,using the method of strengthening spleen, and effect was very good. He treated the child who suffered from the abdominal pain,guided by the article of HuangDiNeiJing,using the method of benefiting spleen qi, so as to search for the primary cause of disease in treatment.He cured the child who suffered from the disease of spermatic cord hydrocele,guided by the theory of meridian doctrine.He cured the child who suffered from night-walking,guided by the theory of Zang Fu theory. Professor Lian Jianwei treats the pediatrics diseases,often combining the ancient fathers experience,using the dispersion to treat the diseases caused by exogenous pathogenic factors, clearing liver fire who has the excess heat syndrome of the liver,tonifying the spleen whose spleen is deficiency,clearing away the phlegm-fire who has internal disturbance of pyrophlegm. The diagnosis is accurate, and often obtains better effect. [Conclusion]The cases this article discussed are just the part of the leopard,the following researchers should study the pediatric disease cases with the Chinese theory, to feel the infant pulse,with comprehensive analysis of data gained by four diagnostic methods,and only in this way we can know the real onset and process of an illness and be a better doctor.