ABSTRACT
Objective To explore the clinical application of laparoscopic transcystic common bile duct exploration.Methods From Jan 2014 to Dec 2015,laparoscopic transcystic common bile duct exploration was performed in 52 cases of cholecystolithiasis.The therapeutic effects of cases were studied.Results Among them,40 cases were performed operation successfully.The success rate of operation was 76.92％.7 cases were changed to laparoscopic common bile duct incision exploratory stone operation.5 cases were performed common bile duct incision nephrolithotomy,and the transfer rate was 9.62％.43 cases were toke stone success at a time in all of patients.The success removed rate was 82.69％.The last 9 patients included 8 cases performed laparoscopic transcystic common bile duct exploration and 1 case performed laparoscopic common bile duct incision exploratory stone operation.All cases were placed abdominal cavity drainage tube pulled out after 3-10 days.Biliary leakage occurred in 1 patients performed laparoscopic common bile duct incision exploratory stone operation,and it was cured after conservative treatment.No biliary tract infection,biliary tract bleeding complications occurred.The average hospitalization time was (8.24 ± 2.52) days.All patients were followed up 1 year.No extrahepatic bile duct stones were found by B-ultrasonic and MRCP,and bilirubin were normal.Conclusion Laparoscopic transcystic common bile duct exploration has positive clinical efficacy with small trauma,quick rever,less complications,safety and etfective.etc.But its indications must be grasped strictly in clinical promotion.
ABSTRACT
Objective To investigate the safety and feasibility of operation on complex laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Methods The clinical data of patients underwent complex laparoscopic cholecystectomy since 1990 in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Results Except 2 patients treated by abdominal operation, other patients were treated by laparoscopic cholecystectomy successfully. Conclusion The complex laparoscopic cholecystectomy is safe and feasible with sufficient evaluation before operation and proper management during operation.
ABSTRACT
Objective To investigate the safety of laparoscopic cholecystectomy(LC) under the use of cardiac pacemaker for the patients with cholelithiasis and serious cardiac arrhythmia.Methods The clinical data of 8 cases undergoing LC under the use of vvI cardiac pacemaker were analysed.Results All the 8 cases undergoing LC by cardiac pacemaker had successful results. There was no cardiac accident or complication of the pacemaker in perioperative period in this series, and the postoperative course was smooth . Conclusions LC is safe under the use of cardiac pacemaker, if the decompensation of heart is controlled and the anaesthesia and operation are estimated correctly.