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4.
Rev. patol. trop ; 50(3)2021. ilus
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1292499

ABSTRACT

This study characterized and related yeasts of the genus Candida isolated from vaginal mucous membranes of women with lesions caused by high-risk HPV for cervical cancer. Forty-two women treated at the Lower Genital Tract Pathology Clinic of the University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital of Clinics were examined, with 30 high-grade (G1) uterine lesions with a mean age of 36.5 years ± 11. 1 and 12 with low grade (G2) uterine lesions with a mean age of 34.7 years ± 15.5. Clinical conditions and laboratory data on HPV were collected from patients' medical records; the socio-demographic data obtained from an appropriate questionnaire. For the study of association between the variables, Odds Ratio analysis was used from the STATA 13.1 program. Patients G1 had a higher prevalence for diabetes and the results indicated 27% prevalence of Candida spp. in vaginal mucosa, in G2 this was 33% in vaginal mucosa. Among the species found in vaginal mucosa of patients, Candida albicans was the most isolated with 88%, followed by C. tropicalis (8%) and C. glabrata (4%). The strains of C. albicans isolated from mucosa presented sensitivity to all antifungal agents tested, unlike the C. tropicalis strain isolated in G2 in vaginal mucosa, which presented a resistance profile to fluconazole. Thus, monitoring and supervision through clinical and laboratory testing of HPV patients is important, reinforcing the need for care, treatment and prevention of HPV-related infections and Candida spp.


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Papillomaviridae , Candida albicans , Uterine Cervical Neoplasms , Mucous Membrane , Antifungal Agents
6.
São Paulo; s.n; 2006. [115] p. ilus, tab, graf.
Thesis in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-429965

ABSTRACT

Foi oferecido estrogênio transdérmico a 29 mulheres entre 40 e 65 anos de idade e com antecedente de tromboembolismo venoso (grupo caso = 9 e grupo controle = 20) Foram realizados a contagem plaquetária, determinação do TP, TT e TTPA, níveis de fibrinogênio e a tromboelastografia no início e após 3 e 6 meses. Mulheres com antecedente de tromboembolismo venoso apresentaram hipercoagulabilidade em relação a indivíduos normais, conforme medido pela tromboelastografia O parâmetro G mostrou redução na amostra de PPP no grupo caso ao longo do tempo (p<0,05). Não se observou variação significante ao longo do tempo para as outras variáveis. Os níveis de fibrinogênio reduziram-se durante o estudo no grupo caso (p<0,05). Este estudo sugere que o estrogênio transdérmico não levou ao aumento da coagulabilidade sangüínea em mulheres com antecedente de tromboembolismo venoso / Twenty nine women aged 40 to 65 years with past history of venous thromboembolism were offered transdermal estrogen (case group = 9 and control group = 20 women). Platelet count, TP, TT, aTTP, fibrinogen levels and thromboelastography were performed at the beginning and after 3 and 6 months. Women with venous thromboembolism antecedents showed hypercoagulable state coTmpared to the Normal group, as measured by thromboelastography. There was a decrease in G parameter for PPP sample in Case group during the study period (p<0,05). No significant variation was observed along the time for the other variables. Fibrinogen levels decreased during the study period in case group (p<0,05). This study suggests that transdermic estrogen did not increase the blood coagulability in women with venous thromboembolism antecedents...


Subject(s)
Female , Adolescent , Adult , Humans , Climacteric , Estrogen Replacement Therapy , Thromboembolism/prevention & control , Blood Coagulation , Blood Coagulation Tests
7.
Rev. ginecol. obstet ; 13(1): 42-46, jan.-fev. 2002.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-316584

ABSTRACT

O objetivo desta revisao, foi avaliar as informacoes da literatura, junto as observacoes dos autores, para analisar os aspectos relevantes que envolvem o periodo do climaterio, em relacao...


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Climacteric , Genital Diseases, Female/prevention & control , Hormone Replacement Therapy , Genital Diseases, Female/etiology
8.
Rev. ginecol. obstet ; 8(2): 103-6, abr.-jun. 1997.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-198618

ABSTRACT

Os autores fazem uma revisao sobre a doenca tromboembolica considerando os aspectos epidemiologico, etiopatogenico e profilatico relacionados ao cotidiano da pratica clinica do ginecologista. E dada maior enfase sobre os grupos de risco para esta doenca bem como os metodos de profilaxia relacionados a estes grupos


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Thromboembolism/diagnosis , Thrombosis/etiology , Risk Factors , Risk Groups , Thromboembolism/complications , Thromboembolism/epidemiology , Thromboembolism/prevention & control
9.
Rev. ginecol. obstet ; 5(4): 233-7, out. 1994. ilus, tab
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-154815

ABSTRACT

Revisaram-se 278 prontuarios de pacientes com diagnostico de prolapso uterino, submetidos a histerectomia vaginal no periodo de janeiro de 1988 a dezembro de 1993, com o objetivo de avaliar as principais caracteristicas dessas pacientes, assim como a eficacia da terapeutica cirurgica empregada. Os resultados confirmaram que esta doenca atinge principalmente mulheres brancas, multiparas e com idade superior a cinquenta anos. A principal queixa era a presenca de "bola" na vagina, frequentemente associada a incontinencia urinaria de esforco. Em relacao ao procedimento cirurgico empregado, a histerectomia vaginal revelou-se excelente opcao disso, observou-se indice minimo de complicacoes relacionadas a essa cirurgia.


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Middle Aged , Hysterectomy, Vaginal , Uterine Prolapse/surgery , Hysterectomy, Vaginal/trends
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