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Objective To explore the mediating effect of nurse professional identity between the practice environment and safety behavior,in order to provide references and bases for managers to formulate scientific,reasonable and standardized interventions for nurse safety behavior.Methods A total of 1381 nurses from 5 tertiary general hospitals in Beijing were adopted for investigation from May to June 2022 by convenience sampling method.They were investigated with general information questionnaire,Nurse Safety Behavior Questionnaire,Nursing Practice Environment Assessment Scale and Nurse Professional Identity Assessment Scale.The structural equation model was used to analyze the mediating effect of nurse professional identity between practice environment and safety behavior.Results Finally,1303 nurses participated in the survey.The total scores of nurse safety behavior scale,nursing practice environment assessment scale and nurse professional identity scale were 59.0(56.0,60.0)points,3 441.0(3 066.0,3 586.0)points,131.0(115.0,150.0)points,which were all above the medium level.Nurse safety behavior was significantly positively correlated with nurse professional identity and the nurse practicing environment assessment(r=0.516,0.421,P<0.01),and was significantly positively correlated with the scores of all dimensions(P<0.01).The practice environment and professional identity can directly and positively affect the level of nurse safety behavior.The mediating test shows that nurse professional identity plays a partial mediating effect between the practice environment and safety behavior,and the mediating effect is 0.184,accounting for 46.11%of the total effect.Conclusion In this study,nurse professional identity is a mediator between the practice environment and safety behavior.Nursing managers should pay attention to the cultivation of nurses'professional identity and optimize the working environment of clinical nurses,so as to improve nurse safety behavior and ensure the safety of patients.
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Cardiovascular diseases is a common disease and induces high mortality.Blood tests are very important for the diagnosis,prognosis,monitoring and treatment of CVD.Clinicians are frequently presented with laboratory test results that are not consistent with preconceived expectations for a given case.It has been confirmed that pre-analytical quality control may be influenced by factors such as the time of sample collection.In this article different times and styles of sample collection are discussed.
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The paper presented the methods and experiences of managing nursing posts in Beijing Friendship Hospital.As introduced in the paper,such measures as conversion of organizational structure,innovative nursing post setup,new training model,dynamic allocation of nursing manpower,and effective performance incentive mechanism,promoted better nursing quality and stabilized nursing team,achieving sustainable development of quality nursing service.
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Objecflve To determine the prevalences of nutritional risk,undemutrition,overweight,and obesity as well as nutritional support and the changes of nutritional risks from admission to discharge or over a two-week period.Methods A consecutive sampling was performed.Dam were collected from general surgical depart-ments in three Beijing teaching hospitals from March to July in 2007.Patients were screened using Nutritional Risk Screening 2002(NRS2002)on admission and two weeks after admission(or discharge).The nutritional supper apphcation during hospital stay was recorded.NRS2002 score≥3 was classified as nutritional risk.BMI<1 8.5kg/m2 with impaired genend condition was defined as undemutrition.Results Among 300 enrolled patients,the NRS2002 WaS completed by 99.0%(297/300)of all patients.The nutritional risk and the prevalence of under_nutrition,overweight,and obesity was 30.0%,8.1%,38.3%,and 9.4%,respectively at admission.Fifty of 90(62.2%)patients who were at nutritional risk received nutritional support while 40 of 210(19.O%)non-risk patients received nutritional support.Especially among major abdominal surgery patients,56 of 90(71.6%)pa-tients who were at nutritional risk received nutritional supper while 35 of 81(43.2%)non-risk pafients received nutritional support.The prevalence of nutritional risk changed from 30.0%to 35.8%(X2=2.271,P=0.132).Conclusions NRS2002 is a feasible nutritional risk screening tool among general surgical pafienm in selected Bei-jing teaching hospitals.Nutritional support is somehow inappropriately apphed in general surgical hospitalized pa-tients.The prevalence of nutritional risk remains unchanged in general surgical patients during hospitalization.