ABSTRACT
Objective To investigate the effect of curosurf in treatment of children with hyaline membrane disease and the nursing. Methods 56 cases of children patients with hyaline membrane disease from June 2008 to June 2010 admitted to neonatal wards were selected. The control group (26 cases)treated with mechanical ventilation alone and corresponding conventional care, on this basis, the treatment group (30 cases) was treated with curosurf and give systemic nursing intervention. Symptomatic relief time, mechanical ventilation time, length of stay, complication incidence rate, death rate, PaO2 and PaCO2 before and after treatment were observed in two groups. Results Symptomatic relief time, mechanical ventilation time, length of stay, complication incidence rate in the treatment group was significantly lower than that in the control group; PaO2 and PaCO2 amelioration in the treatment group was better than the control group. Conclusions Children with hyaline membrane disease should be treated with curosurf and given systemic nursing intervention as early as possible, it can rapidly improve the symptoms of hypoxia, reduce complications, decrease mortality, accelerate the recovery of disease.