ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT Objective To analyze the effect of the Patient-Centered Care model on the satisfaction of health professionals, nurses, speech therapists or dentists, who care for hospitalized adults. Method Systematic Review conducted from October/2020 to March/2021 at PubMed/Medline, CINAHL, EMBASE, SCOPUS, Web of Science and LILACS databases. Observational and interventional studies were included, relating the effect of Patient-Centered Care on the satisfaction of professionals. The Cochrane Collaboration Tool and Meta-Analysis of Statistics Assessment and Review Instrument tools assessed the methodological quality of the studies. Results The effect of patient-centered care on job satisfaction was not identified in speech therapists or dentists. Nine selected articles relate it to nurses. Predictors of satisfaction pointed to factors related to interpersonal relationships, patient care and work organization. Conclusion The Patient-Centered Care model can be a facilitating strategy for nurses' job satisfaction. However, the current scientific literature still needs further studies to strengthen existing evidence.
RESUMEN Objetivo Analizar el efecto del modelo de Atención Centrada en el Paciente sobre la satisfacción de los profesionales de la salud enfermeras, audiólogos o dentistas, que atienden a adultos hospitalizados. Método Revisión sistemática realizada de octubre/2020 a marzo/2021, en las bases de datos PubMed/Medline, CINAHL, EMBASE, SCOPUS, Web of Science y LILACS. Se incluyeron estudios observacionales e intervencionistas, relacionando el efecto de la Atención Centrada en el Paciente sobre la satisfacción profesional. La Herramienta de colaboración Cochrane y el Instrumento de Revisión y Metanálisis de Estadísticas evaluaron la calidad metodológica de los estudios. Resultados El efecto de la atención centrada en el paciente sobre la satisfacción profesional no se identificó en audiólogos ni en dentistas. Nueve artículos seleccionados lo relacionan con las enfermeras. Los predictores de satisfacción apuntaron a factores relacionados con las relaciones interpersonales, la atención al paciente y la organización del trabajo. Conclusión El modelo de Atención Centrada en el Paciente puede ser una estrategia facilitadora para la satisfacción de las enfermeras en el trabajo. Sin embargo, la literatura científica actual aún necesita más estudios para fortalecer la evidencia existente.
RESUMO Objetivo Analisar o efeito do modelo de Cuidado Centrado no Paciente na satisfação de profissionais de saúde enfermeiros, fonoaudiólogos ou odontólogos, que atendem adultos hospitalizados. Método Revisão Sistemática realizada de outubro/2020 a março/2021, nas bases PubMed/Medline, CINAHL, EMBASE, SCOPUS, Web of Science e LILACS. Incluídos estudos observacionais e intervencionais, relacionando o efeito do Cuidado Centrado no Paciente na satisfação dos profissionais. As ferramentas Cochrane Collaboration Tool e Meta-Analysis of Statistics Assessment and Review Instrument avaliaram a qualidade metodológica dos estudos. Resultados O efeito do cuidado centrado no paciente na satisfação profissional não foi identificado em fonoaudiólogos ou odontólogos. Nove artigos selecionados o relacionam aos enfermeiros. Os preditores de satisfação apontaram para fatores relacionados às relações interpessoais, cuidados para o paciente e organização no trabalho. Conclusão O modelo do Cuidado Centrado no Paciente pode constituir estratégia facilitadora para a satisfação no trabalho do enfermeiro. Contudo a atual literatura científica ainda necessita de mais estudos para fortalecer a evidência existente.
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The knowledge and perception of teleaudiology among audiologists will determine the acceptance and success of teleaudiology practice. This systematic review was conducted to review the published literature on knowledge and perceptions of teleaudiology application among audiologists. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Five studies exploring knowledge and perceptions of teleaudiology application among audiologists published in the English language up to May 2017 were included. RESULTS: Positive attitudes was observed across the studies regarding acceptance towards application of teleaudiology. The most common sources of knowledge were on the job, graduate studies, and continuing education programs. The major barriers to the uptake of application of teleaudiology were in terms of limitations in infrastructure, reimbursement, and licensure. CONCLUSIONS: The study sheds light on the existing knowledge and perceptions of teleaudiology applications among audiologists. This will help in improving the existing teleaudiology services as well as overcome the challenges faced.