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1.
RSBO (Impr.) ; 13(1): 67-73, Jan.-Mar. 2016. ilus
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-842410

ABSTRACT

Introduction: The crown lengthening surgery and the transurgical restoration are alternative procedures to enable the restoration of teeth inaccessible to the conventional techniques and restore the lost biological space. Objective: This study aimed to present clinically the reconstruction of a right maxillary second molar through crown lengthening surgery associated with transurgical restoration with composite resin in a patient treated in the Integrated Clinics of the University of Ribeirão Preto. Case report: Patient E.H.C.V., female, aged 51 years, attended the dental clinic of the University of Ribeirão Preto. The anamnesis showed a favorable health history and the clinical examination showed great tooth crown destruction of tooth #17. The treatment planning included the crown lengthening periodontal surgery with regularization of alveolar bone on the buccal surface of tooth #17, rubber dam isolation, the restauration of the compromised area with composite resin, and suture in the same session. After 7 days, the sutures were removed and the restoration polished. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the use of this technique is a viable, fast, and satisfactory solution, with good results, favoring the health and aesthetics, returning function and better social life to the patient.

2.
Kiru ; 11(2): 123-129, jul.-dic.2014. ilus, tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS, LIPECS | ID: lil-780307

ABSTRACT

Evaluar el comportamiento de los tejidos dentales así como la estabilidad y salud de tejidos periodontales luego de 6 meses de concluir tratamiento estético, tratamiento que involucró procedimientos quirúrgicos periodontales y la colocación de laminados estéticos. Materiales y métodos. Estudio descriptivo y longitudinal que evaluó una muestra de 46 participantes de ambos sexos que cumplieron con los criterios de inclusión establecidos, los pacientes fueron sometidos a procedimientos quirúrgicos periodontales (alargamiento de corona clínica) y luego de 8 a 10 días, laminados de cerómero fueron instalados, cementados y pulidos. Se realizó un registro fotográfico previo a la intervención y a los seis meses fueron sometido a una revisión exhaustiva por parte de un evaluador externo considerando el criterio para la evaluación clínica de materiales dentales restauradores (UPHS) modificado. Resultados. Los datos obtenidos se sometieron a análisis estadístico, donde se evidenció una diferencia significativa entre los grupos analizados demostrando el éxito en el protocolo testado; se requieren estudios longitudinales con mayor tiempo de seguimiento. Conclusiones. En las condiciones que este estudio fue ejecutado, puede concluirse que el nuevo protocolo de intervención quirúrgico periodontal desarrollado por KEVA, muestra evidente efectividad luego de 6 meses de ejecución de las restauraciones,con evidente permanencia de salud periodontal, integridad marginal de la restauración y estabilidad en el color de las mismas...


To evaluate the behavior of the dental tissues and the stability and health of periodontal tissues after 6 months of having completed the aesthetic treatment, treatment involving surgical procedures and aesthetic placement of veneers. Materials and methods. Descriptive longitudinal study that evaluated a sample of 46 participants of both sexes who achieved the stablished inclusion criteria, were part of this study, patients were submitted to periodontal surgical procedures (clinical crown lengthening) and after 8 to 10 days, ceromer veneers were installed, hardened and polished. A photographic record was made before the intervention and after six months, which was subjected to an exhaustive review by an external evaluator considering the modified criteria for the clinical evaluation of dental restorative materials (UPHS) modified. Results. The data obtained were subjected to statistical analysis, the analysis showed a significant difference between the groups analyzed demonstrating success in the tested protocol, longitudinal studies with longer follow-up need to be executed. Conclusions. Under the conditions this study was executed, it can be concluded that the new protocol periodontal surgical intervention developed by KEVA, shows clearly effectiveness after 6 months of implementation of the restorations, with apparent permanence of periodontal health, marginal integrityof the restoration and color stability thereof...


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Adult , Female , Dental Veneers , Guidelines as Topic/methods , Epidemiology, Descriptive , Longitudinal Studies
3.
Univ. odontol ; 29(63): 113-121, jul.-dec. 2010. ilus, graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-587071

ABSTRACT

Antecedentes: la decisión de rehabilitar o extraer un diente la determina conocer las causas de la destrucción dental que influyen en el plan de tratamiento y pronóstico. Objetivo: describir indicaciones, tratamientos quirúrgicos periodontales previos a la restauración dental, dientes más afectados y edad de pacientes con invasión del espacio biológico (IEB) o necesidad de cirugía preprotésica. Método: este trabajo es una serie de casos de 162 pacientes de ambos sexos, quienes fueron atendidos en las clínicas de pregrado de la Universidad Evangélica de El Salvador (UEES). Después del análisis clínico y radiográfico, se verificó la necesidad de procedimientos periodontales para la recuperación de espacio biológico o cirugías preprotésicas. Resultados: el 28% de los pacientes fueron hombres, y el 72%, mujeres. Las causas de IEB y tratamiento preprotésico más frecuentes fueron caries, márgenes subgingivales de restauraciones y fracturas. Los dientes más afectados fueron los premolares y primeros molares. El 60% de los procedimientos se realizaron en pacientes entre 23 y 42 años. Los tratamientos más frecuentes fueron alargamiento de corona clínica con ostectomía (62%), sin ostectomía (23,5%) y gingivectomía con electrobisturí (8,7%). Conclusión: caries, fracturas dentales y restauraciones subgingivales fueron las causas más frecuentes de IEB. El colgajo periodontal con ostectomía continúa siendo el procedimiento más utilizado para resolver dichos problemas. El reconocimiento de las causas de la IEB, los dientes más afectados, la edad de los pacientes y el tipo de tratamiento efectuado establecerá un mejor pronóstico rehabilitador, haciendo énfasis en las medidas operatorias necesarias para reducir el fracaso de la rehabilitación.


Background: The decision to rehabilitate or extract a tooth is determined by the knowledge of the causes of dental destruction affecting treatment plan and prognosis. Aim: Describe indications, surgical periodontal therapy prior to dental restoration, most affected teeth and age of the patients with invasion of biological space (IBS) and/or pre-prosthetic surgery. Methods: This is a case series report of 162 patients, male and female, who were treated at the predoctoral dental program of Universidad Evangélica de El Salvador. After clinical and radiographic analysis, the need for periodontal procedures for the recovery of biological space and/or pre-prosthetic surgery was verified. Results: 28% of patients were male and 72% female. The most common causes of IBS and/or pre-prosthetic treatment were caries, restorations with subgingival margins, and fractures. The most affected teeth were the premolarsand first molars. 60% of the procedures were performed in patients between 23-42 years of age. The most common treatments were clinical crown lengthening without ostectomy (23.5%), with ostectomy (62%), and electrosurgical gingivectomy (8.7%). Conclusion: Caries, fractured teeth and subgingival restorations were the most common causes of IBS The periodontal flap with ostectomy remains to be the most used procedure to solve these problems. Recognizing the causes of the IBS, the most affected teeth, the age of the patients and the type of treatment will allow for a better rehabilitating prognosis, emphasizing on the operative measures necessary to reduce rehabilitation failures.


Antecedentes: a decisão entre conservar ou extrair um dente é determinada pelo conhecimento das causas que produzem a destruição dental que influem no plano de tratamento e prognostico dos dentes envolvidos. Objetivo: descrever os procedimentos cirúrgicos periodontais realizados previamente à restauração dental, etiologia, dente mais afetado e idade dos pacientes. Método: este relatório é uma série de casos de 162 pacientes de ambos os sexos que foram tratados nos clínicas da graduação da Faculdade de Odontologia da Universidade Evangélica de El Salvador. Posterior ao analise clínico, radiográfico e diagnóstico se realizou o plano de tratamento, onde se verificou a necessidade de procedimentos periodontais para a recuperação do espaço biológico (EB) e/ou pré-protéticos. Os procedimentos foram realizados por um operador treinado na área da periodontia. Resultados: 28% dos pacientes foram homens e 72% mulheres. As causas mais freqüentes de invasão do EB e/ou tratamento pré-protético foram caries, margens sub-gengivais de restaurações e fraturas. Os dentes mais afetados foram os pré-molares e primeiros molares. 60% dos procedimentos foram realizados em pacientes entre 23 y 42 anos. Os tratamentos mais freqüentes foram: Aumento de Coroa Clínica associado à Osteotomia (62%), sem Osteotomia (23,5%) e gingivectomia com eletrobisturi (8,7%). Conclusão: o reconhecimento das causas da invasão do EB, os dentes mais afetados, grupo etário e tipo de tratamento efetuado, permitirão estabelecer um melhor prognóstico reabilitador, pondo maior ênfase nas medidas reabilitadoras direcionadas à redução da falha ou fracasso reabilitador.


Subject(s)
Crown Lengthening , Periodontics/methods , Surgical Procedures, Operative
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