ABSTRACT
This research is based on data from clinical information systems such as HIS, EMR, LIS, etc, based on the functions of the traditional paper bedside card, relying on wired network technology, using the Internet of Things technology to design and develop a multi-functional intelligent interactive electronic bedside card system for inpatients. The functional framework of the system is introduced and discussed in detail, and the design is carried out from several aspects of system architecture, network architecture, software architecture, database and software system. The results show that the system has stable performance and can ensure the real-time and accuracy of medical information. The implementation of the system can fully meet the needs of clinical first-line ward management, reduce the workload of nursing staff, improve work efficiency, and reduce the possibility of medical accidents. At the same time, it can facilitate patients to see their own health information, improve patient experience. It has important guiding significance for the development of ward management and hospital information construction.
Subject(s)
Humans , Electronics , Hospitals , Inpatients , Internet of Things , TechnologyABSTRACT
This research is based on data from clinical information systems such as HIS, EMR, LIS, etc, based on the functions of the traditional paper bedside card, relying on wired network technology, using the Internet of Things technology to design and develop a multi-functional intelligent interactive electronic bedside card system for inpatients. The functional framework of the system is introduced and discussed in detail, and the design is carried out from several aspects of system architecture, network architecture, software architecture, database and software system. The results show that the system has stable performance and can ensure the real-time and accuracy of medical information. The implementation of the system can fully meet the needs of clinical first-line ward management, reduce the workload of nursing staff, improve work efficiency, and reduce the possibility of medical accidents. At the same time, it can facilitate patients to see their own health information, improve patient experience. It has important guiding significance for the development of ward management and hospital information construction.
Subject(s)
Humans , Electronics , Hospitals , Inpatients , Internet , Internet of Things , TechnologyABSTRACT
Through collection,recording,integration and sharing of patients′ data,real-time monito-ring of vital signs,digital information system plays a role in simplifying the medical process and supporting decision-making clinically.Meantime,it can improve telemedicine and long-distance learning,boost clinical researches in critical care medicine.The construction and development of clinical information system of ICU will improve working efficiency,decrease medical risk,and accelerate the development of critical care medicine.
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Based on the clinical informatization construction of large comprehensive hospitals , as required by information -based closed-loop management of medical advices , the paper analyzes the objectives and contents of informatization constructization in the closed-loop management of medical advices in modern hospitals , introduces the application effects of closed -loop management of medi-cal advices , and points out that such a management mode is the basis for future development of smart health care .
ABSTRACT
After the concept of Chinese PLA digital hospitals was described , the current situations in information construction of both Chinese PLA hospitals and local hospitals were comparatively analyzed , which displayed the di-rection of information construction for Chinese PLA digital hospitals, and some measures that should be taken for the construction of Chinese PLA digital hospitals were proposed .
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES: To develop dedicated markup language for clinical contents models (CCM) to facilitate the active use of CCM in electronic health record systems. METHODS: Based on analysis of the structure and characteristics of CCM in the clinical domain, we designed extensible markup language (XML) based CCM markup language (CCML) schema manually. RESULTS: CCML faithfully reflects CCM in both the syntactic and semantic aspects. As this language is based on XML, it can be expressed and processed in computer systems and can be used in a technology-neutral way. CONCLUSIONS: CCML has the following strengths: it is machine-readable and highly human-readable, it does not require a dedicated parser, and it can be applied for existing electronic health record systems.
Subject(s)
Computer Systems , Electronic Health Records , Electronics , Electrons , SemanticsABSTRACT
Objective To focus on the expressiveness and flexibility of OpenSDE: an application that supports recording of structured narrative data. Methods OpenSDE enabled data entry with (customizable) forms based on trees of medical concepts. The relevant scope for data entry could be tailored per medical domain by construction of a domain-specific tree. OpenSDE was intended for structuring narrative data to make these available for both care and research. Results The OpenSDE application was used at two departments in aspects of radiology, neurology, pediatrics, and child psychiatry. Conclusion OpenSDE is superior to traditional text entry method in aspects of correct and full expression and clinical decision support.
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This study investigated the utilization of clinical information on cancer to establish a basic paln for construction of systematic and efficient Cancer Clinical Information System (CCIS) in Korea. A mail survey was conducted among 141 clinical oncologists from 10 hospitals. Their utilization of the information system, capabilities in managing the information, and opinions on establishing a nationalized CCIS were surveyed and analyzed. By descriptive statistical methods, a Chi-square test, a Kruskal-Wallis test, a t-test and ANOVA. The most popular way to obtain the clinical information on cancer was through paper charts. All the respondents stated that the cancer clinical information procured from the current information system was insufficient due to the lack of standardized clinical information, the absence of coded data and applicable information, and the inefficiency of the information system. Over 90% of respondents indicated the need to develop a well organized and specifically planned CCIS. Information on diagnosis, surgery and pathology were three most useful and accessible item in clinical research on cancer. Information on side effects of cancer treatment and survival rates of cancer patient were necessary, but not available in the current CCIS. In conclusion, the existing information system has not been used effectively in extracting the requested information on clinical oncology. In order to develop a database, a higher priority should be placed on standardizing and continuously updating the contents, diversifying the search subjects and improving the security of the database system. The government needs to get involved in planning this CCIS to connect all the health care facilities across the country. Moreover, there must be some administrative support for the construction of a CCIS in order to achieve some technical advancement in hardware and software development and to regulate the clinical information.
Subject(s)
Humans , Surveys and Questionnaires , Delivery of Health Care , Diagnosis , Information Systems , Korea , Medical Oncology , Pathology , Postal Service , Survival RateABSTRACT
Clinical Information System(CIS)is a new period of hospital information system(HIS).The construction of CIS can improve doctors and nurses' work.The traditional CIS includes doctor-workstation,PACS,LIS,RIS,etc.By establishing clinical coding system,PASS,online information gathering system and PDA,the information quality and application level of CIS can be elevated.
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Objective To discuss how to properly fuse Anesthesia Information Management System(AIMS)and original Clinical Information System in a hospital.Methods 3key problems in AIMS are discussed i.e.data acquisition,anesthesia fee and offline run.Results AIMS expanded and enhanced the system's utility and adaptability,which was helpful to other clinical information system as a reference.Conclusion Developed and expanded from the original system,AIMS in anesthesia department is fully utilized in daily medical treatment,teaching,scientific research and management.
ABSTRACT
Clinical Information System (CIS) is an important part of informatized hospital. Along with the developing of hospital informatization construction, CIS is paid more and more attention to. This paper introduces the functions of CIS and discusses the service flow design, data share, standardization and quality control of CIS.