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Arq. bras. endocrinol. metab ; 53(9): 1096-1102, dez. 2009. tab, graf
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-537061

ABSTRACT

OBJETIVO: Avaliar a frequência de síndrome metabólica (SM) em portadores de diabetes melito tipo 1 (DMT1) maiores de 18 anos, de acordo com os critérios da International Diabetes Federation (IDF), do National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) e da Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS), que foram analisados comparativamente. Secundariamente, verificou-se a associação da síndrome com complicações microvasculares, idade, tempo de duração do diabetes e controle glicêmico. MÉTODOS: Trata-se de estudo transversal com 101 pacientes. RESULTADOS: Foram classificados como tendo SM pelas definições da OMS, IDF e NCEP, respectivamente, 32 por cento, 32 por cento e 26 por cento dos pacientes. Observou-se marcado aumento de SM em pacientes com microalbuminúria (MAU) quando comparado a pacientes sem MAU - aumento este mais significativo com o critério da OMS. CONCLUSÕES: A SM é um achado frequente em portadores de DMT1 e, entre os critérios utilizados para defini-la, o sugerido pela OMS parece ser o mais adequado neste grupo de pacientes.


OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the frequency of the metabolic syndrome (MS) among adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) according to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF), National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) and World Health Organization (WHO) criteria, analyzing each one comparatively. Secondarily we assessed whether MS is associated with microvascular complications, age, diabetes duration and glycemic control. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study with 101 patients. RESULTS: Thirty-two percent, 32 percent and 26 percent of the patients were classified as having MS accordingly to WHO, IDF and NCEP criteria. A marked increase in MS was observed in patients with microalbuminuria (MAU) when compared with patients without MAU and this increase was more significant according to by WHO criteria. CONCLUSIONS: MS is a frequent finding in T1DM, and the study indicates that WHO criteria may be preferable to identify patients with MS in this group.


Subject(s)
Adult , Female , Humans , Male , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1/complications , Metabolic Syndrome/epidemiology , Albuminuria/epidemiology , Brazil/epidemiology , Cross-Sectional Studies , Health Education , Metabolic Syndrome/diagnosis , Societies, Medical , World Health Organization
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