ABSTRACT
Objective: To forecast, analyze and evaluate the cost-benefit of large medical equipment in the three stages of whole life cycle included of investment decision-making stage, operation and use stage and update decision-making stage so as to achieve the aim that reasonably allocated diagnosis device resource. Methods: The breakeven point analysis, residual quantity analysis, method of return on investment per year and business income analysis of fixed assets per hundred RMB were applied to combined with cruor assembly line, high-end B-mode ultrasound scanner, PET-CT and other actual cases, and then the cost-benefit analysis of different stages in the whole life circle of large medical equipment was researched based on above data. Results: In the investment decision-making stage, the calculation shows that the break-even workload of testing cruor assembly line was 11317 person time, and the purchase wouldn't be suggested if projected workload was less than break-even workload. In the operation and use stage, the rate of return on investment per year in the operation period of computer B-mode ultrasound (12.5%) achieved better earnings. In the equipment replacement stage, the business income (242RMB) of fixed asset per hundred RMB of new equipment was higher than that of old equipment. Conclusion: The application of cost-benefit analysis in the whole life circle of large medical equipment and the establishment of efficiency evaluation system of corresponding equipment can play important role for realizing the unify of social benefit and cost-benefit of hospital.
ABSTRACT
Objective To analyze the regional management policies for the configuration and utilization of medical facilities before the issuing of Regulations for the Supervision and Administration of Medical Devices in May 2017, so as to provide reference for relevant policy-making in the future. Methods Regional policies in 15 provincial-level administrative regions such as Zhejiang, Shanghai and Hunan were collected and analyses were conducted on regulations of the configuration management, application and discard of large-scale medical facilities. Results While regional policies played a crucial role in the configuration and administration of medical facilities, problems still existed, and proposals were made on future policy-making accordingly. Conclusion Policies for the configuration and administration of medical facilities require to be improved.
ABSTRACT
Objective:To provide more details and guide the management and usage as well as purchasing for medical equipment, so as to realize the optimization and utilization of the medical resources and impel Precision Medicine Initiative.Methods:The cost-effective analysis and the rate of return analysis of two large-scale precision equipments (MRI and Fundus camera usage) during January 2015 and June 2016 were performed. Besides, the equipment cost was divides into several more detailed projects in the research.Results: The rate of return of MRI in the first half year of 2016 was 8.5%, which was obviously higher than the one of 2015 which was 4.1%; the rate of return of Fundus camera usage in the first half year of 2016 was 25.9%, which was also obviously higher than the one of 2015 that was 15.0%. In the analysis, the depreciation of equipment was the main cost.Conclusion: It was critical and necessary to strengthen the standardized operation and routine maintenance in operation, in order to improve their safety usage rate.
ABSTRACT
Today's operation environment integrated complex imaging and image integration of sterile surgical guide equipment and advanced technology, the highly advanced equipment, technology is a highly integrated, high degree of integration, completely changed the traditional surgery, arises at the historic moment is complex suitable for different types of operation of the operating room. This paper summarizes some compound in the operating room development course, according to the clinical demand constantly appear different type composite configuration and composite operating room equipment, for the future development of composite operating room was prospected.