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1.
Hist. ciênc. saúde-Manguinhos ; 28(3): 879-883, jul.-set. 2021.
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-1339963

ABSTRACT

Resumen El desarrollo de la pandemia de la covid-19 ha motivado un renovado interés por la gripe de 1918-1919 para buscar elementos que facilitaran la comprensión de la experiencia presente, pero también como oportunidad para reevaluar la grave crisis sanitaria del siglo XX a la luz de lo que estamos viviendo. En este contexto y con ese objetivo se inserta esta reflexión histórica sobre estos dos fenómenos pandémicos, que muestra los paralelismos existentes y la necesidad de una toma de conciencia de que nuestro modelo de sociedad está en crisis y se requiere una transformación profunda.


Abstract The rise of the covid-19 pandemic has led to renewed interest in the 1918-1919 influenza in search of aspects that might help us understand the current situation, but also as an opportunity to re-evaluate the serious twentieth-century health crisis in light of what we are experiencing now. In this context and with that goal, this historical reflection shows the parallels that exist and the need for a realization that our model of society is undergoing a crisis and requires profound transformation.


Subject(s)
Humans , History, 20th Century , History, 21st Century , Influenza, Human/history , Pandemics/history , COVID-19/history , Influenza Vaccines/history , Hygiene/history , Denial, Psychological , World War I , Economics , Influenza, Human/prevention & control , Influenza, Human/transmission , Influenza, Human/epidemiology , COVID-19 Vaccines/history , COVID-19/prevention & control , COVID-19/transmission , COVID-19/epidemiology , Military Personnel/history
2.
Rev. Asoc. Méd. Argent ; 133(3): 7-15, sept. 2020. ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-1424957

ABSTRACT

Se describen las acciones sanitarias específicas que se realizan en la lucha contra las enfermedades infecciosas para evitar o disminuir su transmisibilidad y el contagio en la población, como instrumentos del modelo médico sanitario. Se hace referencia a la pandemias de 1918 y 2020, en las cuales se aplicaron estas acciones sanitarias. (AU)


The specific sanitary actions that are carried out in the fight against infectious diseases are described to avoid or reduce their transmissibility and contagion in the population, as an instrument of public health. Reference is made to the Pandemics of 1918 and 2020, where these sanitary actions were used. (AU)


Subject(s)
Communicable Disease Control , Influenza Pandemic, 1918-1919/prevention & control , COVID-19/prevention & control , Pandemics , Epidemiological Monitoring
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