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1.
Hig. aliment ; 33(288/289): 215-219, abr.-maio 2019. ilus, tab
Article in Portuguese | LILACS, VETINDEX | ID: biblio-1481927

ABSTRACT

Com o crescimento dos estabelecimentos destinados à produção de refeição, se faz necessário garantir a qualidade dos alimentos ofertados. Para tal, é que importante as Boas Práticas sejam cumpridas de forma eficaz. Nesse contexto, este estudo objetivou avaliar as Boas práticas em uma rede de restaurantes à la carte da cidade do Recife-PE, através da aplicação de um checklist baseado nas legislações vigentes. Os resultados obtidos revelaram que nenhum dos restaurantes avaliados foi classificado no Grupo 3 (0 a 50% de itens atendidos) e em geral foi evidenciado boas condições higiênico-sanitárias, porém alguns itens apresentam lacunas no que se refere à importância da estrutura física relacionada a segurança dos alimentos, ressaltando assim a importância do nutricionista no cumprimento e execução das Boas práticas.


Subject(s)
Child , Good Manufacturing Practices , Foodborne Diseases/prevention & control , Restaurants/legislation & jurisprudence , Checklist
2.
Acta sci., Health sci ; 32(1): 9-15, 2010. tab
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-538866

ABSTRACT

No Paraná, são poucas as informações sobre a prevalência dos sorovares e fagotipos de Salmonella envolvidos em surtos. Este trabalho foi realizado com o objetivo de conhecer o perfil epidemiológico dos surtos de salmonelose notificados no Estado do Paraná entre janeiro de 1999 e dezembro de 2008. Neste período ocorreram 286 surtos nos quais 5.641 pessoas foram expostas, 2.027 (35,9%) manifestaram sintomas da doença e 881 (16,3%) foram hospitalizadas. Cinquenta e dois municípios do Paraná (13,0%) notificaram surtos de salmonelose. Alimentos à base de ovos, carnes e derivados e produtos classificados como alimentos variados foram, respectivamente, associados a 45,0; 34,8 e 20,2% dos surtos. O sorovar prevalente foi Enteritidis, encontrado em 87,8% das cepas isoladas de pacientes e em 80,6% das cepas provenientes dos alimentos envolvidos nos surtos. Salmonella Enteritidis PT4 foi o fagotipo predominante, porém foi observada maior prevalência de PT9 a partir de 2003. Do total de surtos analisados, 49,7% estiveram associados a reuniões familiares. Esse fato sugere que as ações da Vigilância Sanitária devem assumir um caráter educativo, tanto para trabalhadores de estabelecimentos comerciais quanto para manipuladores domésticos.


Epidemiological data of foodborne diseases in Brazil are scarce. In Paraná State, there is little information on the prevalence of Salmonella serovars and fagotypes involved in outbreaks. The aim of this study was to evaluate epidemiological data of salmonellosis outbreaks notified in Paraná State between January 1999 and December 2008. During the study period, 286 Salmonella outbreaks occurred and a total of 5,641 people were exposed, 2,027 (35.9%) became ill, and 881 (16.3%) were hospitalized. Fifty-two cities (13.0%) in Paraná notified Salmonella outbreaks. Eggs and egg products, meat and meat products and other foods were, respectively, associated with 45.0, 34.8 and 20.2% of the notified outbreaks. Serovar Enteritidis was prevalent and identified in 87.8% of the strains isolated from patients and in 80.6% of the strains isolated from food involved in outbreaks. Salmonella Enteritidis PT4 was the prevalent phagotype. However, a prevalence of PT9 occurred after 2003. Of the total number of outbreaks analyzed, 49.7% occurred in residences. This result indicates that educational actions of the State Food Safety and Inspection Service should be for both commercial and domestic food handlers.


Subject(s)
Foodborne Diseases , Salmonella enteritidis , Salmonella Infections
3.
Journal of Korean Society of Medical Informatics ; : 81-89, 1997.
Article in Korean | WPRIM | ID: wpr-149467

ABSTRACT

The elevation of present medical service using advanced science contributes to offer medical examination and treatment of good quality under the subject of patient satisfaction as well as patient impression. The dental service field charging some part of public health promotion and public welfare promotion also intends to improve the dental examination and treatment quality utilizing advanced science. The object of this research is the development of dental treatment assisted system (DTAS) using multimedia technology. DTAS can be employed for these object ; harmonious operation of dental examination and treatment, treatment quality improvement, disease notice to patient under the subject of patient satisfaction and patient impression, explanation of some selective treatment course, the verification of treatment necessities and treatment validation, and the improvement of treatment effect through the oral hygiene education in the sense of prevention. This research also serves the development environment, the step to collect educational document, visual information and to structure those, and the examination of DTAS efficiency in clinic.


Subject(s)
Humans , Education , Multimedia , Oral Hygiene , Patient Satisfaction , Public Health , Quality Improvement
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