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1.
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica ; (12): 2909-2913, 2023.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-999043

ABSTRACT

A simulating method for dripping process of Ginkgo biloba leaf dripping pills based on computational fluid dynamics was constructed. Ginkgo biloba leaf dripping pills was explored as the experimental subject to simulate the dripping process based on FLOW-3D software. The dripping process was simulated through the derivation of the governing equations, the selection of the models, and simulation parameters. Firstly, the droplet morphologies and drop speeds under different liquid viscosity were simulated. It was found that with the increase of the liquid viscosity, the drop speed decreased and the difficulty of droplet preparation gradually increased. The simulation results were consistent with the experiment results. Secondly, the droplet morphologies at different drop speeds were investigated and verified by experiments. It was found that the simulation results had a good correlation with the experiment results. The results shown that the viscosity of the liquid was the critical material attribute, and the drop speed was the critical process parameter, according to the droplet morphology. The establishment of the simulation method can deepen the understanding of the dripping process and provide a reference for the selection of raw materials and process parameters.

2.
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B ; (6): 1036-1052, 2023.
Article in English | WPRIM | ID: wpr-971763

ABSTRACT

Heart failure is the leading cause of death worldwide. Compound Danshen Dripping Pill (CDDP) or CDDP combined with simvastatin has been widely used to treat patients with myocardial infarction and other cardiovascular diseases in China. However, the effect of CDDP on hypercholesterolemia/atherosclerosis-induced heart failure is unknown. We constructed a new model of heart failure induced by hypercholesterolemia/atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E (ApoE) and LDL receptor (LDLR) dual deficient (ApoE-/-LDLR-/-) mice and investigated the effect of CDDP or CDDP plus a low dose of simvastatin on the heart failure. CDDP or CDDP plus a low dose of simvastatin inhibited heart injury by multiple actions including anti-myocardial dysfunction and anti-fibrosis. Mechanistically, both Wnt and lysine-specific demethylase 4A (KDM4A) pathways were significantly activated in mice with heart injury. Conversely, CDDP or CDDP plus a low dose of simvastatin inhibited Wnt pathway by markedly up-regulating expression of Wnt inhibitors. While the anti-inflammation and anti-oxidative stress by CDDP were achieved by inhibiting KDM4A expression and activity. In addition, CDDP attenuated simvastatin-induced myolysis in skeletal muscle. Taken together, our study suggests that CDDP or CDDP plus a low dose of simvastatin can be an effective therapy to reduce hypercholesterolemia/atherosclerosis-induced heart failure.

3.
Chinese Herbal Medicines ; (4): 142-153, 2022.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-953608

ABSTRACT

Objective: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is the retinal consequence of chronic progressive diabetic microvascular leakage and occlusion. Non-proliferating diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) is the early stage of DR. It eventually occurs to some degree in all patients with diabetes mellitus. In recent years, many clinical trials have shown that Compound Danshen Dripping Pill (CDDP) may be associated with the improvement of NPDR symptoms. The aim of this study was to quantitatively summarize the association between CDDP and the therapeutic effects of NPDR. Methods: It was conducted that a systematic literature search of PubMed, Web of Science, CNKI, VIP and Wanfang Data updated in June 2020 with the following search terms: “diabetic retinopathy” or “retinopathy” or “DR” or “NPDR”, in combination with “Compound Danshen Dripping Pill” or “Salvia miltiorrhiza” or “Danshen”. Risk ratio (RR) and weighted mean difference (WMD) with their 95% confidence interval (CI) was calculated between treatment and control groups. The sensitivity analyses were undertaken by removing each individual study when high heterogeneity appeared. Subgroup analysis, Meta-regression, and publication bias analysis were also conducted. The strength of evidence was evaluated with the Grading of Recommendation, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) method. Results: Twenty-six RCTs involving 2047 subjects were included to conduct a Meta-analysis after screening the studies, extracting the data, and assessing the study quality. The Stata15.0 software was utilized for processing. Meta-analysis indicated that curative effects of treatment group with CDDP was significantly better than control [RR = 0.54, 95% CI (0.40, 0.73); moderate-quality evidence]. In addition, the results showed that CDDP was significantly associated with improving retinal hemorrhages [WMD = −0.62, 95% CI (−0.78, −0.46); low-quality evidence], the vision [WMD = 0.14, and 95% CI (0.09, 0.19), low-quality evidence], fundus fluorescence angiography [RR = 0.37 and 95% CI (0.23, 0.60); low-quality evidence], reduction of retinal microaneurysm [WMD = −3.74 and 95% CI (−4.38, −3.11); moderate-quality evidence], hemangioma volume [WMD = −3.15, 95%CI (−3.45, −2.85); moderate-quality evidence], macular thickness [WMD = −5.52, 95%CI = (−64.27, −48.78); low-quality evidence], mean defect [WMD = −1.65 and 95% CI (−1.95, −1.34); very low-quality evidence], fasting blooding glucose [WMD = −0.95, 95% CI (−1.19, −0.70); low-quality evidence), hemoglobin A1c [WMD = −0.62, 95% CI (−0.93, −0.30); low-quality evidence], high sensitive C reaction protein [WMD = −5.66, 95% CI (−8.01, −3.31); low-quality evidence]. Sensitivity, subgroup, and Meta-regression analyses were also assessed. Conclusion: The study demonstrated that CDDP has beneficial clinical effects for treating NPDR and improve the vision. Moreover, it indicated that oral CDDP in NPDR patients led to significant regulation of serum level of fasting blooding glucose, hemoglobin A1c and high sensitive C reaction protein, which was associated with the pathogenesis of NPDR. However, high-quality and large randomized clinical trials will be needed to prove the consequence in future.

4.
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics ; (6): 141-143, 2017.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-620605

ABSTRACT

Objective To observe the effects of compound Danshen dropping pill combined with low frequency pulsed electrical stimulation in rehabilitation period after stroke.Methods 90 stroke patients in recovery period were randomly divided into control group and observation group with 45 cases in each group.The control group was treated with low frequency pulsed electrical stimulation while the observation group was additionally given oral compound Danshen dripping pill.The levels of erythrocyte sedimentation rate(ESR), extracranial internal carotid artery blood flow velocity(ICAex), microcirculation blood flow perfusion(PU), and the scores of neurological deficit, Fugl-Meyer upper limb fraction(FMA-UE), the motion function status Scale(MSS) and the improved Barther Index(MBI) were measured before and after treatment.Results After treatment, the ESR of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05), and ICAex and PU were significantly increased(P<0.05).The score of neurological deficit in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05), and the scores of FMA-MS, MSS and MBI were significantly increased(P<0.05).Conclusion Compound Danshen Dripping Pill combined with low frequency pulse electrical stimulation is an effective treatment after stroke, and can effectively improve intracranial blood perfusion, reduce neurological damage and promote limb function recovery.

5.
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics ; (6): 113-115, 2017.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-509639

ABSTRACT

Objective To investigate curative efficacy of ginkgo biloba extract dripping pills in treatment of acute coronary syndrome(ACS) after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI) and its effects on platelet aggregation rate(PAR), activated clotting time(ACT) and antithrombin(AT)Ⅲ. Methods 90 patients of ACS treated with PCI who received therapy from January 2014 to October 2016 in Zhejiang green town cardiovascular hospital were selected and randomly divided into the observation group and the control group , 45 cases in each group.The control group was treated with routine treatment after PCI, while the observation group was combined with ginkgo biloba extract dripping pills.After treatment of seven days, the changed of PAR, ACT, ATⅢ and adverse cardiovascular events were compared, after treatment three months, the seattle angina scale were compared. Results After treatment, the levels of PAR in the observation group were significantly lower than that of the control group, and the levels of ACT and ATⅢ were significantly higher than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05), the total incidence of adverse cardiovascular events in the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group , the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05), in the seattle angina scale, the scores of stable state of angina pectoris, the attack of angina pectoris, physical activity limitation, treatment satisfaction in the observation group were significantly better than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Ginkgo biloba extract dripping pill is well for ACS after PCI, which can effectively relieve clinical symptoms, to improve the expression of PAR, ACT and ATⅢ, helps to reduce the incidence of adverse cardiovascular events.

6.
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine ; (12): 914-923, 2017.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-695957

ABSTRACT

Compound Traditional Chinese Medicine (CTCM) applying for FDA approval as botanical drug is a systemic and innovative work.Compound Danshen Dripping Pill (T89) is the first CTCM completed FDA global multi-center Phase Ⅲ clinical trial,which has become a benchmark for TCM globalization.Extensive experiences have been accumulated through the 20 years' research and development.Tasly fully considered the characteristics of CTCM while complying with FDA regulations during the entire application process.In which,product indication was clearly defined and agreed,clinical trial protocol was scientifically and innovatively designed with gold standard,phase Ⅱ study was well completed,SPA for phase Ⅲ study was obtained,and eventually the global multi-center phase Ⅲ study was successfully completed.In order to better support T89's application,Tasly conducted series of additional studies and introduced many innovations,such as drug-drug interaction study for TCM,finger printing study for CTCM,quality consistency study,biological assay study and etc.Globalization of T89 is not only a product creating history,but also a process for Tasly and the US FDA working together to continuously innovate and create history in innovating modern TCM standards,improving industrial chain GMP system for botanical drugs,making technical breakthroughs,exploring regulatory pathways and increasing product value.It represents the national power and historical progress in medicine.

7.
Drug Evaluation Research ; (6): 1327-1330, 2017.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-664667

ABSTRACT

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of Compound Danshen Dripping Pill (CDCP) combined with polyene phosphatidyl choline in the treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.Methods Patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (116 cases) treated in Xi'an Medical University Affiliated Baoji Hospital from January 2012 to December 2015 were selected and divided into two groups randomly.Control group was treated with CDDP,and observation group was treated with CDDP combined with polyene phosphatidyl choline,the two groups were treated for 3 months.The clinical efficiency of two groups was compared.The following indicators were detected before and after treatment respectively,such as liver function indicators:aspartate aminotransferase (AST),alanine aminotransferase (ALT),γ-glutamyltransferase (γ-GT) and total bile acid (TBIL);blood lipid indicators:total cholesterol (TC),triacylglycerol (TG);and liver triglyceride fibrosis indicators:laminin (LN),hyaluronic acid (HA),procollagen Ⅲ (PC Ⅲ),and type Ⅳ collagen (Ⅳ-C),and carried on the upper abdomen CT plain scan,the liver/spleen CT ratio were calculated.Results After treatment,the effective rate of the observation group was 91.4% (53/58),significantly higher than that of the control group 72.4% (42/58) (P < 0.05).After treatment,the levels of AST,ALT,γ-GT,TBIL,TC and TG in two groups were decreased significantly compared with the same group before treatment and lower in the observation group (P < 0.05),and liver/spleen CT ratio was increased significantly and higher in the observation group (P < 0.05).After treatment,the levels of LN,PC Ⅲ,Ⅳ-C and HA in two groups were decreased significantly compared with the same group before treatment and lower in the observation group (P < 0.05).Conclusion CDDP combined with polyene phosphatidyl choline can significantly improve the liver function and liver fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease,and lower blood lipid,which has high clinical value.

8.
Drug Evaluation Research ; (6): 112-114,132, 2017.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-606765

ABSTRACT

Objective To discuss the efficacy of Lamiophlomisrotata Dripping Pill combined with intra-articular injection of medical ozone in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis.Methods Eighty patients with knee osteoarthritis were selected,the control group (39 cases) were administered Lamiophlomisrotata Dripping Pill,the observation group (41 cases) were administered Lamiophlomisrotata Dripping Pill combined with intra-articular injection of medical ozone.The efficacy of Lamiophlomisrotata Dripping Pill combined with intra-articular injection of medical ozone in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis were evaluated by efficacy,knee function,and inflammatory factor.Results After treatment,the effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05).In the observation group,there were 38 cases of patients who felt pain,tenderness,and swelling symptom relief.There were 28 cases in the control group.After treatment,the scores of pain,activity,walking ability,and KSS in the observation group were higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05).There was no statistical significance on the stability between two groups.Before treatment,there were no statistical significance on the IL-6,IL-8,and TNF-α.After treatment,the IL-6,IL-8,and TNF-αt were increased in two groups (P < 0.05).And these indexes in the observation group were higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05).Conclusion In summary,Lamiophlomisrotata Dripping Pill combined with medical ozone had good effect on the knee osteoarthritis.It could release the pain,improve knee function and anti-inflammatory.It was worthy of clinical use.

9.
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics ; (6): 109-111,114, 2017.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-606548

ABSTRACT

Objective To investigate the protective effect of compound Danshen dripping pill on cardiac function in elderly patients with advanced breast cancer after radiotherapy and chemotherapy.Methods 150 patients with advanced breast cancer from February 2015 to April 2016in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group,75 cases in each group.The patients in the two groups were treated with CEF chemotherapy(CTX+EPI+5FU),on the basis of observation group,the injection of compound Danshen dripping pill.Two groups of cardiac function E/A,LVEF status were observed and compared.The levels of cTnI,CK,CK-MB,SOD,GSH,MDA and peripheral blood T lymphocyte subsets were detected in the two groups,and observed the occurrence of adverse reactions in the two groups.Results After treatment,the serum levels of CK,MB-CK,cTnI,MDA and CD8+ were significantly decreased in the observation group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05),the CD4+,CD4+/CD8+,SOD,GSH,E/A,LVEF were significantly increased in the observation group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The level of cytokines and T lymphocyte subsets and cardiac function in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence rate of adverse reactions in the observation group(white blood cells,hair loss,nausea and vomiting)was significantlylower than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Compound Danshen dripping pills can protect the heart function of patients with advanced breast cancer after radiotherapy and chemotherapy.

10.
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs ; (24): 2246-2250, 2015.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-854049

ABSTRACT

Objective: To establish the ultra-fast liquid chromatographic (UFLC) fingerprint of Huoxiang Zhengqi Dripping Pill (HZDP) for evaluating the quality of the preparation. Methods: The UFLC separation was achieved on an Waters Acquity UPLC BEH C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm, 1.7 μm) with acetonitrile (A)-0.2% formic acid solution (B) as mobile phase at the flow rate of 0.4 mL/min by gradient elution of 0-6 min, 10% →15% A, 6-9 min, 15% →20% A, 9-14 min, 20% →30% A, 14-19 min, 30% → 50% A, 19-21 min, 50% →65% A, 21-26 min, 65% →75% A, 26-28 min, 75% A, 28-30 min, 75% →10% A, 30-32 min, 10% A. The column temperature was 30 ℃. The UV detection wavelength was 300 nm. The similarity of 11 batches of HZDP was analyzed with similarity evaluation system for chromatographic fingerprint of tradition Chinese medicine (Version 2004 A). Results: Fingerprints of 11 batches of HZDP were established and 18 common peaks were identified, 13 of which belonged to herbs and were identified by the reference substance and UFLC-IT-TOF/MS. Among them, five common peaks (peaks 6, 7, 9, 10, and 12) came from Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, three common peaks (peaks 4, 5, and 8) came from Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, four common peaks (peak 1, 2, 11, and13) came from Magnoliae Officmalis Cortex, and one common peak (peak 17) came from Atractlodis Rhizoma. Conclusion: The method is rapid, accurate, reliable, and reproducible. The established fingerprint could provide the references for the study of substance basis and quality control of HZDP.

11.
Chinese Herbal Medicines ; (4): 120-124, 2015.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-842329

ABSTRACT

Objective: To study the effects of Sijunzi Dripping Pill (SDP) on gastrointestinal motility of mice. Methods: The diarrhea and swimming model of mice was made by Rhei Radix et Rhizoma-induced spleen deficiency. The intestinal transit, gastric emptying test, serum motilin (MTL), vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), and substance P (SP) were chosen to observe the effects of high-, mid-, and low-dose SDP on stomach movements, and the water extractive of Sijunzi Decoction was used as positive control. Results: Compared with the control group, the gastric emptying rate in the gastrointestinal motility group was significantly decreased, the intestinal propulsion rate was obviously increased, the levels of MTL, prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), and SP were increased (P < 0.05), while the level of VIP was decreased (P < 0.05). Compared with the model group, SDP could decrease the intestinal transit rate, whereas increase the gastric emptying rate and the level of MTL (P < 0.05); The high-dose SDP could decrease the level of PGE2 (P < 0.05) and the low-dose SDP could decrease the level of VIP (P < 0.05); Each group had no significant effect on SP. Conclusion: SDP has the good effect on increasing the gastrointestinal motility of mice, and its function may partly relate to the regulation of the levels of MTL and VIP as well as PGE2. © 2014 Tianjin Press of Chinese Herbal Medicines.

12.
Herald of Medicine ; (12): 1462-1465, 2015.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-477334

ABSTRACT

Objective To investigate the effects of compound danshen dripping pill (CDDP) on carotid intima ̄media thickness (CIMT) and cardiac function in patients newly diagnosed as hypothyroidism. Methods The total of 40 subclinical hypothyroidism patients and 40 hypothyroidism cases was enrolled.The clinical hypothyroidism patients were treated with L ̄T4 as the conventional treatment, and comprehensive CDDP plus levothyroxine (L ̄T4 ) as treated groups (CDDP group) for 6 months. The therapeutic effect was evaluated by combining with data of thyroid function, blood lipid profile and ultrasound.The 40 healthy subjects were chosen as normal control group. Results Compared with normal control group, the levels of TC and LDL ̄C were higher (P<0.05) in subclinical hypothyroidism group, which were more obvious in the clinical hypothyroidism group (P<0.01), CIMT increased markedly (P<0.05), the left ventricular systolic functions (ejection fraction) and diastolic functions (mitral flow velocity E and A wave ratio) were markedly decreased (P<0.05) in the clinical hypothyroidism group.Upon treatment, the blood ̄lipids were improved (P<0.05), CIMT were reduced (P<0.05), the left ventricular functions were restored to near normal with the attainment of euthyroidism in both groups of clinical hypothyroidism;the reduction of CIMT and the improvement of the left ventricular functions were faster in CDDP group than that in the conventional treatment group (P<0.05). Conclusion Disturbance of blood lipid in hypothyroidism patients, CIMT growth and impaired left ventricular function objectively indicate the existence of cardiac and cerebral vascular risk, while CDDP helps improving lipid metabolism, reversing CIMT and cardiac function, reducing cardiovascular risk, blocking or delaying cardiovascular event chains.

13.
Herald of Medicine ; (12): 617-620, 2015.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-464299

ABSTRACT

Objective To prepare nephritis dripping pills and study its pharmacodynamic effects. Methods The nephritis dripping pills were self-made, and the preparation was optimized by using orthogonal method. The model of chronic renal failure was established through resection of 5/6 kidney, the effect of nephritis dripping pills on rats was investigated by urinary protein and renal pathology analysis. Results The optimal preparation for nephritis dripping pills was as follows:taking PEG4000:PEG6000 =2:1, drug:matrix =1:3, setting temperature at 80 ℃ and dropping distance as 7 cm. The pharmacodynamic results showed that:compared with the model control groups, the nephritis dropping pills and renal failure pills significantly reduced the 24 h urine protein levels (P<0. 01),and the nephritis dripping pills were significant superior to renal failure pills (P<0. 05). The histopathological results showed that the renal tubular of treated groups remitted to normal, renal interstitial presented a small amount of inflammation cell infiltration and renal interstitial fibrosis was suppressed. Conclusion The preparation of nephritis dripping pills is relatively stable,and have good therapeutic effects on chronic renal failure,but the optimal dose should be further verified.

14.
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine ; (12): 3-6, 2010.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-433202

ABSTRACT

AIM:To establish some HPLC-digitized fingerprint spectrum(HPLC-DFPS)in Liuwei Dihuang Dripping Pill preparation and to apply it to identification of medicinal materials.METHODS:Based on loganin and paeonoside contents adopted as qualitative and quantitative factors,relative retention value as creteria,RPHPLC was carried out on inensil ODS:column,mobile phase consisted of methanol-water(0.2% formyl acid),detection wavelength was set at 240 nm.RESULTS:Using above optimum chromatograph conditions,HPLC-DFPS of relative medicinal materials andLiwei Dihuang Dripping Pillpreparation were established.By comparison a group of characteristic peaks could be used to identify medicinal materials.CONCLUSION:This result indicates that it is practical to use HPLC-DFPS for identification of Liawei Dihuang Dripping Pill.

15.
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine in Intensive and Critical Care ; (6)2006.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-531452

ABSTRACT

Objective To investigate the effects and the mechanism of Danshen dripping pill(DSP,复方丹参滴丸) on the lipid metabolism in rats under insulin resistant(IR) status.Methods Twenty-four Sprague-Dawley(SD) rats were randomly divided into normal control(n=8),IR control(n=8) and DSP groups(n=8).The rats were given dexamethasone(1 mg/kg) intramuscular injection once every other day to induce the IR status in the latter two groups,and the rats in DSP group were administered intra-gastrically with DSP 0.5 g/kg dissolved in normal saline once a day in the morning at 9 o′clock,and in the mean time,the rats in the normal and IR control groups were given intra-gastrically with equal amount of 0.9% NaCl. After 8 weeks of treatment,fasting blood glucose(FBG),fasting insulin(FINS),total cholesterol(TC),triglyceride(TG),nitric oxide synthase(NOS),nitrogen monoxidum(NO),smooth muscle depth/wall thickness of thoracic aorta were detected,and serum adiponectin concentration was measured by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA),respectively.Results After IR model was successfully established,the insulin resistance index(HOMA-IR),TC and TG were increased,the serum NOS production and NO were decreased, smooth muscle depth/wall thickness of thoracic aorta was increased significantly,and the secretion of adiponectin concentration was decreased(P

16.
China Pharmacy ; (12)2005.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-530573

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: To develop a new form named dropping core pills which contain both water soluble and liposoluble constituents of the traditional Chinese medicine compounds. METHODS: Volatile, liposoluble and water-soluble constituents were extracted with supercritical fluid extraction-CO2,ethanol extraction, water decoction and membrane separation and other methods respectively. The dropping core pills were prepared with liposoluble and volatile constituents before being coated with water-soluble constituent. RESULTS: As compared with watered pills and dropping pills, dropping core pills had the advantages of both but overcome their shortages in that the dosage form was optimized, the amount of the reagent less and the resolving time was shorter. CONCLUSION: Dropping core pill was a new dosage form suitable for traditional Chinese Medicine compounds in which liposoluble and water-soluble components were both active compounds.

17.
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine ; (12)1992.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-578002

ABSTRACT

AIM:We investigated the effects of Danshen Dripping Pill(DSP) on the glucose metabolism in rats during the insulin resistant(IR) statue. METHODS:HOMA-IR was used to show the degree of insulin resistant and Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into 5 groups,normal control,IR control,Pioglitazone(PIO),Danse Injection(DSZ) and DSP groups,and the model rats were given dexamethasone to induce the insulin resistant statue.After being treated for 8 weeks,the serum adiponectin concentration and the relative expression amount of Glut-4 mRNA in skeletal muscles were detected by ELISA and real time PCR,respectively. RESULTS:The insulin resistant model rats induced by dexamethasone had a series of characters with the high level of HOMA-IR,and the serum adiponectin concentration was decreased,the Glut-4 mRNA relative expression amount in skeletal muscle cell and its translocation on the plasma membrane were inhibited.The effects of dexamethasone were significantly reversed by PIO,DSZ and DSP,respectively(P

18.
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine ; (12)1992.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-576700

ABSTRACT

AIM: To establish a quantitative method of determining thymol and carvacrol in Shushi Ganmao Ling(dripping pill)(Herba Moslae,Herba Artemisiae Annuae,Radix Scutellariae,etc.). METHODS: The GC method was used with HP-17 quartz capillary column(HP 50% PhMe Silicone,10 m?0.25 mm?0.25 ?m).The initial temperature of chromatographic column was at 130 ℃ for 14 min,then elevated to 220 ℃ with the rate of 20 ℃/min,and retention for 36 min. RESULTS: The linearities of thymol and carvacrol were respective in the range of 12.51 ?g/mL-125.1 ?g/mL(r=0.999 8) and 21.52 ?g/mL~215.2 ?g/mL(r=0.999 7).The average recoveries were 97.9%(RSD was 1.69%) and 100.6%(RSD was 2.27%).RSD of repeatability were 1.88% and 1.60%,respectively. CONCLUSION: The method is reliable,accurate and specific.It can be used for quality control of Shushi Ganmao Ling(dripping Pill).

19.
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine ; (12)1992.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-575903

ABSTRACT

AIM: To study a method of determing ginsenoside Rg_1 and Rb_1,notoginoside R_1 contents in Xuesaitong Enteric Dripping Pill. METHODS: HPLC was used to determine gingsenoside Rg_1 and Rb_1 notoginse-(noside) R_1 contents. RESULTS: The average recoveries were 100.35% for ginsenoside Rg_1(RSD=1.34%),(102.01%) for ginsenoside Rb_1(RSD=1.48%),100.13% for notoginsenoside R_1(RSD=1.78%),n=6),respectively. CONCLUSION: The method is simple,senstive and precise.It could be used for the determination of ginsenoside Rg_1 and Rb_1,notoginsenoside R_1 contents in Xuesaitong Enteric Dripping Pill.

20.
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine ; (12)1992.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-580492

ABSTRACT

AIM:To establish some HPLC-digitized fingerprint spectrum(HPLC-DFPS)in Liuwei Dihuang Dripping Pill preparation and to apply it to identification of medicinal materials.METHODS:Based on loganin and paeonoside contents adopted as qualitative and quantitative factors,relative retention value as creteria,RP-HPLC was carried out on inertsil ODS:column,mobile phase consisted of methanol-water(0.2% formyl acid),detection wavelength was set at 240 nm.RESULTS:Using above optimum chromatograph conditions,HPLC-DFPS of relative medicinal materials and "Liwei Dihuang Dripping Pill" preparation were established.By comparison a group of characteristic peaks could be used to identify medicinal materials.CONCLUSION:This result indicates that it is practical to use HPLC-DFPS for identification of Liuwei Dihuang Dripping Pill.

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