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Objective:To analyze the application of antidepressants in our hospital in order to provide some reference for clinical rational drug use.Method:The antidepressants used in our hospital from 2006 to 2008 were classified by construction and mechanism and statistically analyzed in DDDs frequency.Result:Among the antidepressants used in our hospital,SSRIs were first-choice drugs,and venlafaxin of SNRIs dominated the first place in terms of use frequency and amount. Conclusion:Antidepressants used in our hospital were basically rational.
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OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the status quo and the tendency of three-stage analgestics for patients with cancer in our hospitals.METHODS:The use of three-stage analgestics for patients with cancer during the period2002～2005in our hospital were analyzed statistically in respect to consumption sum,DDDs and average daily costs,etc.RESULTS:The con-sumption sum and DDDs of three-stage analgesics increased year on year,of which,morphine and related drugs had gradually dominated the first places.The prices of sustained and controlled release preparations were high.CONCLUSION:The use of three-stage analgestics for patients with cancer in our hospital was rational on the whole,yet the application of three-stage analgestic therapy for pain relief in cancer patients should be further publicized.
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OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the utilization status of cephalosporins antibiotics and the tendency of which in some hospitals of Guangzhou city.METHODS:The cephalosporins antibiotics used in35hospitals of Guangzhou city in2001～2004were statistically analyzed in respect to the varieties,drug consumption sum and DDDs etc.RESULTS:During the4years,the varieties,consumption sum and DDDs of cephalosporins antibiotics increased year by year with total drug consumption sum and DDDs increased by13.18%and10.41%,respectively.The third generation cephalosporins antibiotics dominated the first place in terms of consumption sum,which had a fastest increase.The varieties of both oral cephalosporins antibiotics and cephalosporins antibiotics for injection increased with mean annual rates of increase of consumption sum and DDDs of oral cephalosporins antibiotics at7.63%and14.29%,respectively and9.41%and12.82%,respectively for cephalosporins antibi-otics for injection.CONCLUSION:To retard bacterial drug resistance,it is suggested that the utilization of cephalosporins antibiotics should be further normalized.