ABSTRACT
Objective To explore medical equipment allocation with considerations on randomly distributed and dynamic injury conditions by analyzing injury conditions transition and medical equipment stochastic service process.Methods A casualty array change model was established by injury conditions evolution analysis,Poisson process and Markov chain.Medical equipment stochastic service processes in medical facilities were probed,and the service rules were constructed.Expert investigation was carried out to acquire conditions transition indexes and to determine the vectors for conditions transition without manual intervention and their changes after treatment,then simulation tools were used to optimize medical equipment allocation.Results The emergency treatment table in some field medical station was considered as the subject,and the optimum allocation was proposed for emergency treatment table with practical data and simulation calculation.Conclusion The emergency treatment table allocation proposed was similar to the actual one in the medical station.Markov-process-based medical equipment allocation responses injury conditions changes and the fluctuation of treatment sequence,which has the result reliable and the method versatile and practical,and lays a foundation for medical equipment allocation and optimization.
ABSTRACT
Hybrid operating room is used and spread in China with the development of medical equipment and the integration of medical technology. As a new equipment and advanced technology, it faced some questions and challenges on its construction and development. We analyzed the definition, classification, construction and use which combined the development history and clinical application, and proposed some suggestions on how to strengthen the development and construction of hybrid operating room.
ABSTRACT
Perfecting the low-class healthcare system is an important issue for the new round of medical reform in China.The major task of the low-class healthcare system is to be the first guard of people's health.This paper discusses the reasonable configuration of medical equipment and application of applied techniques in this system.