ABSTRACT
O objetivo do estudo foi investigar o processo de identificação social por meio da análise das representações sociais de capixaba e Estado do Espírito Santo para moradores do referido território. Participaram da pesquisa 60 pessoas nascidas e residentes no estado, com idades entre 18 e 64 anos. Os dados provenientes da técnica da associação livre e de questões que abordaram a relação indivíduo-território foram sistematizados através do software EVOC e da Análise de Conteúdo. O Espírito Santo foi representado por símbolos tradicionais e elementos que reforçam uma imagem positiva e as representações de Capixaba expressam a relação dos indivíduos com a história e a cultura locais, cujas ambiguidades revelam a recentidade da preocupação com uma identidade social vinculada ao território. Discute-se o campo representacional e a dinâmica identificatória, processos que objetivam a elaboração de significados que imprimem à esfera territorial a dimensão simbólica do pertencimento ao grupo social capixaba.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the social identification process through the analysis of the Social Representations of Capixaba and State of Espírito Santo to dwellers of that territory. The participants were 60 people who were born and were currently living in the State, (18 to 64 years old). Data from the technique of free association and questions regarding the relation individual-territory were organized, respectively, through EVOC and Content Analysis. The State was represented by traditional symbols and elements that strengthen a positive image and the representations of Capixaba expresses the relationship between the individuals with the local history and culture, holding ambiguities that indicate the recent construction of a social identity associated with this territory. It is discussed the representational field and the identification dynamic as processes that objectify the construction of meanings that give the territorial sphere the symbolic dimension of belonging to the capixaba social group.
ABSTRACT
The present work is a preliminary contribution to the knowledge of the fauna, with regard to the aspect of mullusks, on the coast located in the city of Piúma (40º45' lat. L and 20º50' long. W) Espírito Santo State, aiming a better comprehension of the distribution and ecology of mollusks in the South Atlantic. Collections were made in planned sporadic periods (May/29 to 31 of 1984; May/04-05 and September/13-16 of 1985; March/26-28; October/30-31 and November/01-02 of 1986), in the intertidal zones in the area, in each chosen region and in presence of an 0.0 tide. The material identified by comparative analysis of the morphologic variability presented a total of 41 generic taxa (52.56%) and 44 specific taxa (52.38%) of the class Gastropoda, 36 generic taxa (46.15%) and 39 specific taxa (46.43%) of the class Bivalvia and 1 generic taxa (1,28%) and 1 specific taxa (1.19%) of the class Scaphopoda.