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Objective:To understand the current status, development trend of nursing fecal bacteria transplantationand comparison with the research in China, and provide guidance and reference for the follow-up research.Methods:The bibliometrics method was used to analyze the contents of fecal bacteria transplantation literatures in Wanfang Data, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, VIP Database from 2012 to 2021.Results:According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total of 881 articles were included, including 54 nursing articles and 827 clinical medicine articles related to faecal bacteria transplantation. Since 2013, the number of publications published in nursing showed a slow increase and then a gradual decline. Jiangsu Province had the largest number of publications (15 articles, 27.8%). Of the 38 papers supported by the foundation, 9 were funded by China Natural Science.Conclusions:Faecal bacteria transplantation in China has developed rapidly in the past ten years, and a series of studies have been formed. However, the depth and breadth of the research on faecal bacteria transplantation in nursing care are insufficient. More researchers should be involved in the later stage, to strengthen cooperation and exchanges between medical staff, formulate related contents of faecal bacteria transplantation with nursing characteristics, and increase the breadth and depth of the content of faecal bacteria transplantation in nursing care.
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Objective Study the fecal flora diversity of the tree shrew , to provide a basis data of fecal bacteria of feeding the tree shrew .Methods Ten tree shrews were used in this study .The Stools of the animals were respectively cultured with oxygen and without oxygen to isolate the bacterial .Then the PCR-amplified 16S rRNA of the bacterial was sequenced and analyzed .Results 25 bacterial strains belonging to ten bacterial species were isolated by anaerobic incubation , and 25 bacterial strains belonging to twelve bacterial species were isolated by aerobic incubation .Proteus vulgaris, Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia fergusonii, Enterococcus faecium, Shigella flexneri, Shigella sonnei, Staphylococcus aureus , Aeromonas salmonicida subsp .masoucida , Rahnella aquatilis , Exiguobacterium aquaticum , Raoultella terrigena , and Escherichia coli were identified in this study .Conclusions There is a fecal flora diversity of the tree shrew, and the Proteus vulgaris , Escherichia fergusonii and Enterococcus faecium may be the major parasitic flora .