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1.
Rev. Fac. Med. UNAM ; 64(3): 43-47, may.-jun. 2021. graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1347039

ABSTRACT

Resumen: Antecedentes: El objetivo principal de la cirugía bariátrica es la reducción del índice de masa corporal (IMC). La banda gástrica ajustable laparoscópica (BGAL) fue el método más popular por las relativas ventajas sobre otros. Caso clínico: Mujer de 44 años con dolor y distensión abdominal, con antecedente de colocación de una BGAL; se integró diagnóstico de oclusión intestinal secundario a un giro en el tubo del dispositivo, se dio manejo quirúrgico, la paciente presentó adecuada evolución. Conclusión: La oclusión del intestino delgado por el tubo del dispositivo es una complicación seria y poco común para tomarse en cuenta como diagnóstico diferencial en pacientes bariátricos.


Abstract: Background: The main goal of bariatric surgery is the reduction of Body mass index (BMI). Laparoscopic adjustable gastric band (LAGB) was the most popular method due to its relative advantages over others. Clinical case: A 44-year-old woman with abdominal pain and distension, with a history of LAGB placement had a diagnosis of intestinal occlusion secondary to a twist in the device tube, surgical management was given, the patient presented adequate evolution. Conclusion: The occlusion of the small intestine by the tube of the device is a serious and uncommon complication to be considered as a differential diagnosis in bariatric patients.

2.
Article | IMSEAR | ID: sea-212672

ABSTRACT

Iatrogenic diaphragmatic hernia is a rare complication of esophageal and upper abdominal surgery. The use of the gastric band has been an established and popular surgical treatment for morbid obesity. We describe a rare case of a patient who had undergone laparoscopic surgery to remove an adjustable gastric band, who presented 5 months later with an acute intense thoracic pain. The computed tomography scan revealed a diaphragmatic hernia containing the stomach. The patient required emergent laparoscopic surgery to reduce the hernia, repair the defect and resection of the ischemic stomach. In this case report, we discuss the etiology, diagnosis and treatment of this very rare complication of laparoscopic gastric banding removal.

3.
Journal of Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery ; : 37-42, 2019.
Article in English | WPRIM | ID: wpr-786096

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE: The aim of this retrospective study is to describe changes of gastric mucosa in patients with adjustable gastric band migration, and to evaluate the diagnostic value of these changes.MATERIALS AND METHODS: The postoperative endoscopies of all patients that underwent adjustable gastric band surgery at a single tertiary center were retrospectively reviewed. Gastric mucosal patterns were classified based on the appearance of gastric mucosae compressed by adjustable gastric bands, as follows; Group A: normal appearance, Group B: snakeskin (reticular) appearance without band migration, Group C: snakeskin appearance with band migration, and Group D: recuperated gastric mucosa with advanced band migration.RESULTS: Postoperative endoscopic findings of 109 patients obtained from Jan 2012 to Oct 2018 were available, and these patients were assigned to the four groups, as follows; 82 to group A, 5 to group B, 14 to group C, and 8 to group D. Times (months) between AGB implantation and initial postoperative endoscopy evaluations were 45.2±22.3, 40.0±28.2, 36.2±18.6, and 42.1±17.0, respectively (P=0.531). Of the five patients in Group B, 3 underwent band explantation due to band migration (P=0.000).CONCLUSION: Conclusion A snakeskin pattern of gastric mucosa compressed by adjustable gastric band is strongly associated with adjustable band migration. The presence of this pattern might predict band migration before endoscopic confirmation and its identification might prevent complications associated with long-standing band migration.


Subject(s)
Humans , Endoscopy , Gastric Mucosa , Retrospective Studies
4.
Journal of Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery ; : 18-21, 2019.
Article in Korean | WPRIM | ID: wpr-765779

ABSTRACT

Bariatric surgery is the most effective and durable treatment for morbidly obese patients. However, there are remained unsolved problems with various types of complications. Superior mesenteric artery syndrome is a rarely known condition occurred following bariatric surgery. We experienced 54-year-old female patient diagnosed with superior mesenteric artery syndrome 5 year later after laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding. Because symptoms have not improved with conservative care, laparoscopic duodenojejunal bypass was successfully performed for this patient.


Subject(s)
Female , Humans , Middle Aged , Bariatric Surgery , Mesenteric Artery, Superior , Superior Mesenteric Artery Syndrome
5.
Yonsei Medical Journal ; : 782-790, 2019.
Article in English | WPRIM | ID: wpr-762106

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE: Although laparoscopic adjustable gastric bands are considered a standard treatment for severe obesity, their use remains controversial. We evaluated rates of band explantation and the incidences of complications leading to and following band explantation. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This retrospective review was performed on patients that underwent adjustable gastric band explantation. For each of the three groups of patients that underwent explantation, we compared demographic and anthropometric data, band duration in situ, operative approach, and morbidities. RESULTS: Between January 2009 and October 2018, a total of 267 patients underwent primary laparoscopic adjustable gastric band surgery. Of these 267 patients, 99 (37.1%) underwent band explantation. Numbers (%) of patients in the slippage (SL), band erosion (BE), and intolerance (IT) groups were 13 (13.1%), 39 (39.4), and 47 (47.5%), respectively. Mean %EBMIL values at explantation in these groups were 74.6±45.5, 79.7±40.3, and 36.1±46.0, respectively (p<0.001), and mean times for maintaining bands in situ were 45.1±28.0, 39.4±24.3, and 51.2±22.7 months, respectively. Isolated band removal was performed for slippage (SLi, n=12), band erosion (BEi, n=39), and intolerance (ITi, n=31). The numbers (%) of patients in the SLi, BEi, and ITi groups that experienced a surgical complication (Clavien-Dindo class ≥1) were 0 (0.0%), 24 (61.5%), and 3 (9.7%), respectively (p<0.001). In the BEi group, four patients (4/39, 10.3%) underwent reoperation after AGB removal. CONCLUSION: During our 10 years of experience, 37.1% of adjustable gastric band had to be removed. Intra-abdominal abscess and intragastric bleeding were rare but serious complications after explantation. Potential candidates for adjustable gastric band should be informed of the high long-term risk of band explantation and its associated morbidities.


Subject(s)
Humans , Abdominal Abscess , Hemorrhage , Incidence , Obesity, Morbid , Reoperation , Retrospective Studies
6.
Journal of Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery ; : 43-48, 2017.
Article in Korean | WPRIM | ID: wpr-152585

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE: The aim of the study is to present surgical techniques and treatment outcomes of re-banding and sleeve gastrectomy after removal of eroded adjustable gastric band. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A retrospective database analysis was performed to study re-banding or LSG as revisional surgery for band erosion. Technical advancement we adopted included adhesiolysis of liver edge and cardia, retrogastric tunneling, and stapling away from fibrotic cardia. Main outcome measures were success of therapeutic strategies, morbidity, and body mass index (BMI), percentage excess weight loss [%EWL] before and after revision. RESULTS: From 2013 to 2017, a total of 11 patients underwent revisional surgery. Male to female was ratio was 1:10. Six patients underwent revisional sleeve gastrectomy, and five patients underwent re-banding. One patient in sleeve gastrectomy group was diagnosed to have minor leak on CT scan, and recovered by conservative management. The median BMI of the six patients who underwent sleeve gastrectomy was 29.5 kg/m² (27.9 kg/m²–40.8 kg/m²), their median follow-up was 24.8 months (6.5–54.7 months), and their BMI and %EWL at last follow-up was 24.4 kg/m² (22.5 kg/m²–34.6 kg/m²) and 78.4% (19.2%–110.2%) respectively. The median BMI of the five patients who underwent rebanding was 27.3 kg/m² (26.1 kg/m²–41.4 kg/m²), their median follow-up was 16.5 months (4.5–36.4 months), and their BMI and %EWL at last follow-up was 23.5 kg/m² (22.0 kg/m²–30.1 kg/m²) and 83.9% (36.4–123.3%) respectively. CONCLUSION: With advanced surgical techniques we adopted, both re-banding and sleeve gastrectomy are safe and effective as a revisional procedure after removal of eroded gastric band.


Subject(s)
Female , Humans , Male , Body Mass Index , Cardia , Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1 , Follow-Up Studies , Gastrectomy , Liver , Outcome Assessment, Health Care , Retrospective Studies , Tomography, X-Ray Computed , Weight Loss
7.
Article | IMSEAR | ID: sea-186882

ABSTRACT

Background: Bariatric surgery is seen as one of the most successful option for the control of morbid obesity and obesity related complications. Although, there are many surgical options available the Lincey Alexida, Xiaohua Qi, Patrick B. Asdell, José M. Martínez Landrón, Samarth B. Patel, Faustino Allongo. Frederick Tiesenga. Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Band as a Revision Surgery for Failed Vertical Gastric Sleeve or Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass. IAIM, 2017; 4(12): 37-42. Page 38 laparoscopic vertical sleeve gastrectomy and the Roux-en-Y gastric bypass are among the most selected treatment methods. Even though the sleeve gastrectomy and the gastric bypass has proven to be efficacious in weight reduction in morbid obesity there are still some reported failures. Aim: This study main objective is to see if an adjustable gastric band can be offered as a sensible option for patients who have had a previously failed vertical sleeve gastrectomy or the Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery. The procedure will be classified as a revision surgery to increase the possibilities of additional weight loss not achieved with the sleeve gastrectomy or gastric bypass surgery alone. Method: A retrospective review of the charts for all the bariatric patients from April 2012 to April 2017 was conducted. The chart review yielded 12 patients who underwent either adjustable band over a previously failed vertical sleeve procedure or the adjustable band over a previously failed Roux-enY gastric bypass procedure. The patients were divided into two groups, group A and B. Group A is comprised of the 8 out 12 patients who had a previous failed gastric sleeve procedure. Group B has the remaining 4 patients who had a failed gastric bypass procedure. Observation: Both groups who underwent adjustable gastric band laparoscopically as a revision procedure after a two year follow up appointment showed Group A had a mean estimate weight loss of 30.75 lbs. (11%) with a mean Body Mass Index of 40.7 kg/m2 and Group B had a mean estimate weight loss of 42 lbs. (15%) with a mean Body Mass Index of 36.77 kg/m2 . Group A had an Excess Body Weight Loss of 27% at 1 month and 33% at the 2 year follow up and Group B had an Excess Body Weight Loss of 42.2%. Group B had an Excess Body Weight Loss of 15.1 % at 1 month and 42.2% at the 2 year follow up. Conclusion: Group A had an average of 27% Excess Body Weight Loss and Group B had an Excess Body Weight Loss of 15.1% after 1 month on follow up. Our study was limited by the small sample size. We suggest that further investigational studies, with greater and more diverse sample sizes, be conducted to assure the benefit of using the adjustable gastric band as a revision surgery. Based on our results we conclude that the adjustable gastric band as a revision surgery is a promising and sensible alternative treatment option for patients with a previously failed laparoscopic vertical sleeve gastrectomy or a failed Roux-en-Y gastric bypass.

8.
Clinical Endoscopy ; : 294-297, 2016.
Article in English | WPRIM | ID: wpr-94066

ABSTRACT

The incidence of gastric band erosion has decreased to 1%. Gastric band erosion can manifest with various clinical symptoms, although some patients remain asymptomatic. We present a case of a mostly asymptomatic patient who was diagnosed with gastric band erosion during a routine health check-up. A 32-year-old man without any underlying diseases except for non-alcoholic fatty liver underwent laparoscopic adjustable gastric band surgery in 2010. He had no significant complications postoperatively. He underwent routine health check-ups with near-normal gastroduodenoscopic findings through 2014. However, in 2015, routine gastroduodenoscopy showed that the gastric band had eroded into the stomach. His gastric band was removed laparoscopically, and the remaining gastric ulcer perforation was repaired using an omental patch. Due to the early diagnosis, the infection was not serious. The patient was discharged on postoperative day 3 with oral antibiotics. This patient was fortunately diagnosed early by virtue of a routine health check-up; thus, eliminating the possibility of serious complications.


Subject(s)
Adult , Humans , Anti-Bacterial Agents , Bariatric Surgery , Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1 , Early Diagnosis , Fatty Liver , Incidence , Obesity, Morbid , Stomach , Stomach Ulcer , Virtues
9.
Rev. guatemalteca cir ; 21(1): 85-100, 2015. ilus, tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-869928

ABSTRACT

La cirugía bariátrica denota complejidad y no está libre de complicaciones. Estas son de causa multfactorial y dependen de factores intrínsecos delpaciente o bien de habilidades técnicas y experiencia del cirujano. En general cualquier complicación puede catalogarse como temprana (< 30 días) otardía (> 30 días) según el tempo de aparición luego de la cirugía.La banda gástrica es uno de los procedimientos bariátricos mas realizados pero con un alto índice de complicaciones, entre las tardías destacan deslizamiento,migración y problemas del reservorio. El Bypass gástrico contnua teniendo mucha fabilidad en cuanto a control de la obesidad pero presentacomplicaciones como las hernias internas, estenosis y úlceras de anastomosis, y fstulas gastro gástricas entre otras, cuyo diagnóstco y manejo precozes importante.La gastrectomía vertcal en manga ha ganado terreno en los últmos años por sus buenos resultados pero también por su baja tasa de complicaciones amediano y largo plazo, dentro de sus problemas tardíos descritos están estenosis, dilatación gástrica y cierta relación con aparición o exacerbación derefujo gastroesofágico. Otro procedimiento bariátrico poco utlizado en la actualidad es la derivación biliopancreátca por su múltples complicacionestardías.La colelitasis es un problema comúnmente documentado luego de cirugía bariátrica en tasas de 30 a 52%, cuya resolución quirúrgica es importantepara evitar complicaciones mayores.


Bariatric surgery denotes complexity and is not free of complicatons. These are multfactorial and depend on intrinsic patent factors or technical skillsand experience of the surgeon. In general any complicatons can be classifed as early (<30 days) or late (> 30 days) as the tme of onset afer surgery.Gastric banding is one of the most performed bariatric procedures but with a high rate of complicatons; late complicatons as slipping, migraton andreservoir problems have been documented. Gastric bypass contnues to have much reliability as to control obesity but has complicatons such as internalhernias, anastomotc strictures and ulcers and gastro gastric fstulas among others, whose diagnosis and early management is important.Sleeve gastrectomy gained ground in recent years for its good results but also for its low complicaton rate in the medium and long term. The lateproblems described are stenosis, gastric dilataton and some relaton to onset or exacerbaton of gastro esophageal refux. Another bariatric procedureused actually is the biliopancreatc diversion but for his multple late complicatons it is less performed.Cholelithiasis is a problem commonly documented afer bariatric surgery rates from 30 to 52%, the surgical resoluton is important to prevent furthercomplicatons.


Subject(s)
Humans , Bariatrics/adverse effects , Cholelithiasis/complications , Gastric Bypass/adverse effects , Gastric Fistula/therapy , Obesity/therapy
10.
Yonsei Medical Journal ; : 149-156, 2014.
Article in English | WPRIM | ID: wpr-86928

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE: Pouch dilatation and band slippage are the most common long-term complications after laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB). The aim of the study is to present our experience of diagnosis and management of these complications. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The pars flaccida technique with anterior fixation of the fundus was routinely used. All band adjustments were performed under fluoroscopy. We analyzed the incidence, clinico-radiologic features, management, and revisional surgeries for treatment of these complications. We further presented the outcome of gastric plication techniques as a measure for prevention of these complications. RESULTS: From March 2009 to March 2012, we performed LAGB on 126 morbidly obese patients. Among them, 14 patients (11.1%) were diagnosed as having these complications. Four patients (3.2%) had concentric pouch dilatations, which were corrected by band adjustment. Ten (7.9%) had eccentric pouch with band slippage. Among the ten patients, there were three cases of posterior slippage, which were corrected by reoperation, and seven cases of eccentric pouch dilatation with anterior slippage. Three were early anterior slippage, which was managed conservatively. Two were acute anterior slippage, one of whom underwent a revision. There were two cases of chronic anterior slippage, one of whom underwent a revision. The 27 patients who underwent gastric plication did not present with eccentric pouch with band slippage during the follow-up period. CONCLUSION: The incidence of pouch dilatation with/without band slippage was 11.1%. Management should be individualized according to clinico-radiologic patterns. Gastric plication below the band might prevent these complications.


Subject(s)
Adult , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Gastroplasty/adverse effects , Laparoscopy , Obesity, Morbid/surgery , Postoperative Complications , Treatment Outcome
11.
Medwave ; 12(6)jul. 2012. ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-715838

ABSTRACT

La cirugía bariátrica ha demostrado ser más efectiva que el tratamiento médico para el control del peso y las comorbilidades asociadas. Se han descrito múltiples técnicas, las cuales pueden ser divididas en tres grupos: cirugías restrictivas, en las que el objetivo principal es disminuir el volumen de la ingesta calórica; cirugías malabsortivas, en las que se limita la absorción a nivel intestinal; y una combinación de ambas. Dentro de las técnicas restrictivas, la gastroplastía fue uno de los primeros procedimientos descritos. Inicialmente horizontal y luego la gastroplastía vertical anillada, mostraban buenos resultados a corto plazo, pero con una importante tasa de fracaso a largo plazo, por lo que estas técnicas fueron abandonadas paulatinamente. La banda gástrica ajustable tiene la ventaja de ser mínimamente invasiva y reversible, la baja de peso es adecuada pero menos efectiva que en el bypass gástrico. Las complicaciones postoperatorias son pocas inicialmente, sin embargo aumentan con los años de seguimiento. La gastrectomía vertical tubular es un procedimiento efectivo para bajar de peso, que puede ser realizado en forma segura como procedimiento primario único o como primera etapa de otro procedimiento. Esto se refleja en una excelente baja de peso y control de las comorbilidades, lo cual la hace comparable a otros procedimientos bariátricos aceptados. Finalmente en los últimos años han aparecido reportes promisorios de una nueva técnica, la plicatura gástrica.


Bariatric surgery has proved to be more effective than medical therapy in the treatment for obesity. Multiple techniques have been described and can be divided into three main groups: Restrictive surgery, where the main objective is to decrease the volume of caloric intake; malabsortive surgery, where a portion of the absortive circuit is bypassed and thus limiting the caloric absortion; and a combination of both. Among the restrictive techniques, gastroplasty was one of the first procedures described. First horizontal gastroplasty and then vertical banded gastroplasty showed good short-term results but with poor long-term outcomes. These techniques have been gradually abandoned. Adjustable gastric banding is a minimally invasive technique and has the advantage of being reversible. Weight loss is adequate, but less effective than gastric bypass. Postoperative complications are low at short-term, but increase per year at long-term follow-up. Sleeve gastrectomy is an effective weight loss procedure that can be performed safely as a first stage or primary procedure. This results in excellent weight loss and co-morbidity reduction that exceeds, or is comparable to, that of other accepted bariatric procedures. Gastric plicature is a relatively new procedure and has reported good short-term outcomes in weight loss with few short-term complications. However, long-term outcomes are yet to be demonstrated.


Subject(s)
Humans , Bariatric Surgery/methods , Bariatric Surgery/trends , Gastric Bypass/methods , Gastric Bypass/trends , Gastroplasty/methods , Gastroplasty/trends
12.
Rev. venez. cir ; 65(1): 13-16, 2012. tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS, LIVECS | ID: biblio-1401493

ABSTRACT

Objetivo:Exponer la experiencia en la cirugía de conversión a bypass gástrico por laparoscopia posterior a procedimientos restrictivos fallidos,en el servicio de Cirugía 2 del Hospital Universitario de Caracas.Pacientes y métodos:Se realizó un estudio retrospectivo y descriptivo incluyendo los pacientes a quienes se les realizó bypass gástrico por laparoscopia como cirugía de rescate posterior a un procedimiento bariátrico restrictivo fallido, en el período comprendido entre enero 2007 y diciembre 2010. Resultados:Entre 2007 y 2010 se intervinieron 12 pacientes con edad promedio de 46,4 años y predominio del sexo femenino (58 %). A 8 se les había colocado una banda gástrica ajustable por laparoscopia ya 4 se les había realizado una gastrectomía vertical laparoscópica. El peso promedio antes de la primera cirugía fue de 125,7 Kg y el IMC 46 kg/m2. Todos los pacientes presentaron pérdida inadecuada de peso con un promedio de 9,8% del exceso de peso perdido, motivo por el cual se decidió realizar cirugía de revisión y bypass gástrico por laparoscopia. La media de tiempo entre el primer procedimiento y el bypass gástrico fuede 47 meses. Sólo 1 paciente presentó complicaciones poso peratorias y se resolvió medicamente. Posterior a 6 meses la pérdida del exceso depeso fue 53,3% y después de un año 70,4% con un IMC de 29,6 kg/m2. Conclusión:El bypass gástrico por laparoscopia es seguro y efectivo como cirugía de rescate luego de procedimientos restrictivos fallido(AU)


Objective: To expose the experience in the conversion to laparoscopic gastric bypass when restrictive procedures failed, at Hospital Universitario de Caracas. Surgery II service. Patients and methods: A retrospective and descriptive study was conducted including patients who under going gastric bypass surgery as rescue procedure after a bariatricrestrictive procedure failed, from January 2007 toDecember 2010. Results: 12 patients with median age of46.4 years and predominance of female (58%) involved.Eight had placed an adjustable gastric band surgery and4 had made a laparoscopic vertical gastrectomy. The aver-age weight before the first surgery was 125,7 Kg and BMI46 kg/m2. All the patients had inadequate weight losswith an average of 9.8% of excess weight lost, reason bywhich it was decided to review and performe laparoscopygastric bypass. The average time from the first procedurewas 47 months. Only 1 patient developed postoperativecomplications and resolved medically. After 6 months, the loss of excess weight was 53.3% and after a year 70.4 percent with a BMI of 29.6 kg/m2. Conclusion: Gastric bypass surgery is safe and effective as surgery of rescue after failed restrictive procedures(AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Adult , Middle Aged , Gastric Bypass , Laparoscopy , Bariatric Surgery , Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal , Overweight , Gastrectomy , Obesity
13.
ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.) ; 24(2): 136-139, abr.-jun. 2011. ilus
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-592482

ABSTRACT

RACIONAL: A banda gástrica ajustável por videolaparoscopia é uma das técnicas cirúrgicas mais utilizadas na Europa e Austrália no tratamento da obesidade mórbida. É procedimento seguro, com muito baixa mortalidade, porém não é isento de complicações ou insucessos, com necessidade de re-operação em alguns casos. OBJETIVO: Avaliar os resultados da aplicação da técnica de Scopinaro modificada, na falha da aplicação da banda gástrica ajustável. MÉTODO: Utilizou-se a técnica de Scopinaro por videolaparoscopia sem ressecção do corpo e antro gástrico (técnica de Domene). Com este procedimento, foram operados 14 pacientes, sendo cinco do sexo feminino, com idade entre 24 e 68 anos, IMC (índice de massa corpórea) variando entre 35,3 a 55,2 kg/m². RESULTADOS: O tempo operatório médio foi de três horas. Não houve complicações durante a operação. No pós-operatório imediato, todos os pacientes foram realimentados no primeiro dia. A evolução em longo prazo, 18 meses após, mostrou perda de 68 por cento do excesso e resolução da diabetes tipo II e dislipidemia e melhora da hipertensão em todos os casos. CONCLUSÃO: A aplicação da operação de Scopinaro modificada por videolaparoscopia no resgate da banda gástrica ajustável é método que promove perda de peso satisfatória e persistente, através de pequena restrição alimentar, acompanhada de alto grau de satisfação com efeitos indesejáveis toleráveis.


BACKGROUND: The laparoscopic adjustable gastric band is one of the most used techniques in Europe and Australia in the treatment of morbid obesity. It is safe procedure with very low mortality, but is not free of complications or failure, requiring reoperation in some cases. AIM: To evaluate the results of applying the technique of modified Scopinaro, failure of the application of adjustable gastric band. METHOD: Was used the technique for laparoscopic Scopinaro without resection of the body and gastric antrum (Domene technique). With this procedure, 14 patients were operated, five females, aged between 24 and 68 years, BMI (body mass index) ranging from 35.3 to 55.2 kg/m². RESULTS: Mean operative time was three hours. There were no complications during the operation. In the immediate postoperative period, all patients were fed back into the first day. Over the long term, 18 months later, showed a 68 percent loss of excess and resolution of type II diabetes and dyslipidemia and hypertension improved in all cases. CONCLUSION: The application of modified Scopinaro operation by laparoscopy in the rescue of adjustable gastric banding is the method that promotes weight loss and persistent satisfactory, through a small food restriction, accompanied by a high degree of satisfaction with tolerable side effects.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adult , Middle Aged , Bariatric Surgery/methods , Bariatric Surgery/trends , Gastric Bypass , Laparoscopy , Obesity/surgery
14.
Rev. chil. cir ; 62(6): 582-586, dic. 2010. ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-577304

ABSTRACT

Background: Sleeve gastrectomy is replacing gastric banding in the management of morbid obesity. Aim: To report the results of sleeve gastrectomy performed simultaneously with the extraction of a gastric band. Material and Methods: We report ten patients aged 34 to 53 years (nine women) operated between 2008 and 2009. Results: The main indication for sleeve gastrectomy was the failure of the gastric band. No complications were recorded and patients were discharged 72 hours after the procedure. Conclusions: Sleeve gastrectomy can be carried out simultaneously with the extraction of a gastric band, without increasing operative complications.


Introducción: La Gastrectomía Vertical ha reemplazado a la banda gástrica en el manejo de un importante número de pacientes portadores de obesidad. El objetivo de este trabajo es mostrar los resultados de una serie de pacientes, en los que se realizó una Gastrectomía Vertical posterior a la extracción de una banda gástrica en un mismo tiempo operatorio. Método: La serie incluye a 10 pacientes operados entre Mayo de 2008 y Noviembre de 2009. La principal indicación de la Gastrectomía Vertical fue el fracaso de la banda como tratamiento de la obesidad. Resultados: En los 10 pacientes estudiados, la gastrectomía se pudo efectuar sin mayores dificultades ni diferencias con respecto al procedimiento habitual. No existieron complicaciones post operatorias, siendo la totalidad de los pacientes dados de alta dentro de las 72 horas. Conclusión: La Gastrectomía Vertical representa una alternativa de manejo en pacientes portadores de una banda gástrica con indicación de extracción de esta, ya sea por fracaso o por síntomas asociados a su presencia. El procedimiento puede efectuarse de manera segura en el mismo acto operatorio y sus resultados son comparables a los observados cuando la técnica se efectúa en pacientes que no han sido intervenidos previamente.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adult , Middle Aged , Gastrectomy/methods , Gastroplasty/adverse effects , Obesity/surgery , Body Mass Index , Laparoscopy/adverse effects , Reoperation/methods , Time Factors , Treatment Failure
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