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Objective:To explore the experience of teachers from Guangdong and Macao in nursing teaching cooperation, the existing problems in current teaching cooperation and suggestions for improvement.Methods:From January to April 2021, using descriptive qualitative method to conduct in-depth among eight clinical tutors from The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University who teach Macao nursing students, and four teachers from Kiang Wu Nursing College of Macao using the purposive sampling method. And adopted content analysis for data analysis.Results:A total of 4 themes and 2 sub-themes were analyzed: the positive impact of cross-border teaching cooperation projects including developed the nursing business of the two places and deepened the cooperative relationship between the two places; limiting the depth and breadth of knowledge transfer because of the short cross-border learning time; the imbalance between students′ abilities and teachers′ expectations; expectations for homogeneous internships for heterogeneous groups.Conclusions:Cross-border nursing teaching cooperation is an important promoter for the development of nursing education between Guangdong and Macao, but there are still deficiencies in cooperation, and it is necessary for the two places to strengthen the construction of a sharing platform for teaching resources to promote the development of nursing education in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.
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OBJECTIVE：To provide reference for furthe r promoting the high-quality development of the biomedical industry in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. METHODS ：Through summarizing the development status and development environment of the biomedical industry in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area ，the construction experience of foreign advanced biomedical industrial park was introduced ，and the problems and challenges faced by the biomedical industry in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area were sorted out so as to put forward relevant countermeasures and suggestions. RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS ：Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area has received multiple policy support，which is conducive to the development of biomedical industry. The industrial chain is complete ，and the scale advantage of biological industry is showing day by day. Biological industry has achieved fruitful innovation achievement ，and its R&D investment is in the leading position in the country. The pharmaceutical manufacturing industry is developed and the total amount of medical resources is large. The financial advantages are obvious ，and institutional innovation is conducive to the development of biomedical industry. The process of internationalization takes the leading place ，which is conducive to continuously promoting foreign cooperation. However ，compared with foreign advanced biomedical industrial parks ，Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area still has some deficiencies in management mode ，service mode and “industry-university-institute”cooperation. It also faces the following problems that the legal systems and industry norms of the three places need to be further connected ；there is a talent gap ；the industrial chain is not perfect ；the support for new drug R&D is insufficient ；the“industry-university-institute” cooperation needs to be strengthened ；the level of financial support needs to be improved. Accordingly ，it is recommended to break down institutional barriers ，and promote the connection between the legal system and industry norms ；innovate talent policies ，and continue to attract excellent R&D talents ；introduce leading companies ，and improve the industrial chain ；open up clinical trial channels and promote the transformation efficiency of scientific research achievements ；strengthen“industry-university-institute” cooperation，and promote the improvement of biomedical innovation ability ；make good use of financial support to help the rapid rise of biomedical industry enterprises ，so as to promote the high-quality development of biomedical industry in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.
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OBJECTIVE：To study the current situation of traditional Chinese medicine （TCM）industry policy in Guangdong- Hong Kong-Macao greater bay area ，and to provide suggestions for the follow-up planning and layout. METHODS ：The content analysis method was used to code and measure the policy text of TCM industry in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao greater bay area issued by the central government and local government as of April 2020 from the perspective of policy tools. The current development focus and existing problems of the industry were summarized to put forward reasonable suggestion. RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS：A total of 34 relevant policy texts were retrieved ，including 9 at the central government level and 25 at the local government level. In respective of essential policy tool ，the supply-oriented ，demand-oriented and environmental policy tools of TCM industry in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao greater bay area accounted for 58.10％，22.86％ and 19.05％，respectively. Among supply-oriented policy tools ，hardware construction accounted for 40.98％，internal communication for 26.23％，quality construction for 22.95％，and international exchange for 9.84％；there was no specific implementation rules and programs for policy tools ，which affect their operability. The demand-oriented policy tools included health service （75.00％），international trade （16.67％），service outsourcing （4.17％）and government subsidies （4.17％）；the use of the latter three approaches limited the openness of the industrial market. The environmental policy tools included target planning （40.00％），access rules （25.00％）， intellectual property （30.00％）and financing support （5.00％），but needed to improve the support of laws and regulations and relevant measures. In respective of the value chain of TCM industry ，34 policy texts showed 4 contents，including platform construction（36.19％），scientific and technological innovation （19.05％），market expansion （23.81％），exchange and cooperation （20.95％）；the lack of scientific and technological innovation and exchange and cooperation limited the standardization ， modernization and internationalization of TCM. It suggested to optimize the supply-oriented policy tools ，improve the operability of policies； pay attention to the demand-oriented and environmental policy tools ， highlight the role of marketization and standardization；pay attention to the integration of basic policy tools and industrial value chain ，and achieve the standardization ， modernization and international development of TCM in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao greater bay area.