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1.
Rev. bras. enferm ; 71(supl.6): 2675-2681, 2018. tab
Article in English | LILACS, BDENF | ID: biblio-977685

ABSTRACT

ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the product of care in units of specialized hospitals, identifying the items that most contributed to the score; to compare the product of care among hospitals, units, and shifts; to verify the association between demographic and professionals variables and the product of care. Method: Descriptive study, conducted in eight units of two specialized hospitals in the State of São Paulo. The evaluation of the product of care was performed by applying an instrument to 44 nurses. Results: "Multidisciplinary interaction and performance" obtained the lowest median in both hospitals, and the "Meeting assistance needs" and "Nursing care planning" were the better assessed ones. "Dimensioning of nursing staff" was the item that most contributed to the total score. There was a weak correlation between socio-demographic variables and score. Conclusion: The product of care, as found in both hospitals, was predominantly considered "good." The tool enabled the identification of critical aspects of the nursing work.


RESUMEN Objetivo: Evaluar el producto del cuidar en unidades de hospitales especializados identificando los ítems que más contribuyeron a la puntuación; comparar el producto del cuidar entre los hospitales, unidades y turnos; verificar la asociación entre las variables demográficas y profesionales y el producto del cuidar. Método: Estudio descriptivo conducido en ocho unidades de dos hospitales especializados del estado de São Paulo. La evaluación del producto del cuidar fue realizada mediante aplicación de instrumento por 44 enfermeros. Resultados: La "Interacción y actuación multidisciplinaria" obtuvo la menor mediana en ambos hospitales, y la "Atención de las necesidades asistenciales" y la "Planificación de la asistencia de enfermería" fueron mejor evaluados. El "Dimensionamiento de personal de enfermería" fue el elemento que más contribuyó a la puntuación total. La correlación entre variables sociodemográficas y puntuación se mostró débil. Conclusión: El producto del cuidar encontrado en ambos hospitales fue considerado predominantemente "bueno". El instrumento permitió identificar aspectos críticos del trabajo de enfermería.


RESUMO Objetivo: Avaliar o produto do cuidar em unidades de hospitais especializados identificando os itens que mais contribuíram para o escore; comparar o produto do cuidar entre os hospitais, unidades e turnos; verificar a associação entre as variáveis demográficas e profissionais e o produto do cuidar. Método: Estudo descritivo conduzido em oito unidades de dois hospitais especializados do estado de São Paulo. A avaliação do produto do cuidar foi realizada mediante aplicação de instrumento por 44 enfermeiros. Resultados: "Interação e atuação multidisciplinar" obteve a menor mediana em ambos hospitais, e "Atendimento das necessidades assistenciais" e "Planejamento da assistência de enfermagem" foram melhor avaliados. "Dimensionamento de pessoal de enfermagem" foi o item que mais contribuiu para o escore total. A correlação entre variáveis sociodemográficas e escore mostrou-se fraca. Conclusão: O produto do cuidar encontrado em ambos os hospitais foi considerado predominantemente "bom". O instrumento permitiu identificar aspectos críticos do trabalho de enfermagem.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adult , Quality of Health Care/trends , Hospitals/standards , Nursing Care/standards , Quality of Health Care/standards , Cross-Sectional Studies , Statistics, Nonparametric , Hospitals/trends , Nursing Care/methods
2.
An. Fac. Med. (Perú) ; 75(3): 245-250, jul.-set. 2014. ilus, tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS, LIPECS | ID: lil-728516

ABSTRACT

Objetivo:Identificar las características de las reclamaciones de los usuarios externos de un centro pediátrico de referencia nacional.Diseño:Estudio descriptivo, retrospectivo. Institución:Instituto Nacional de Salud del Niño, Lima, Perú. Material:Libro de reclamaciones.Métodos:Del libro de reclamaciones del Instituto Nacional de Salud del Niño, entre julio 2011 y setiembre 2012, se elaboró una base dedatos. El paciente podía tener más de un motivo de reclamación.Principales medidas de resultados: Datos demográficos, frecuencia,motivos, tiempo de resolución, personal aludido y resultados de las reclamaciones.Resultados: Se recolectó 283 copias de formatosque contenían 358 motivos de reclamaciones, siendo los más frecuentes:trato inapropiado 32,1%, tiempo de espera prolongado18,4%, información deficiente 14,5%, dificultad para el acceso en la atención...


Objective: To identify complaints characteristics of external users in a national pediatric reference center. Design: Descriptive, retrospective study. Setting: Instituto Nacional de Salud del Ni¤o (INSN), Lima, Peru. Material: Book of Complaints. Methods: A database was elaborated from the INSN Book of Complaints for the period July 2011 to September 2012. The patient could have had more than one complaint reason. Main outcome measures: Demographic data, frequency, motives, time of resolution, alluded personnel, and solution of complaints. Results: Two hundred and eighty-three formats were collected containing 358 complaints. Most frequent complaint reasons were: inappropriate attitude 32.1 per cent, long waiting time 18.4 per cent, deficient information 14.5 per cent, deficient access to services 9.5 per cent, loss of documentation (laboratory results or x-rays, formats, clinical records, among others) 7.8 per cent, problems in communication 7.5 per cent, privileged access to attention 5.9 per cent, objective aspects (facilities, appearance, cleaning, equipment) 4.2 per cent. The areas that received more complaints were: outpatient attention by physicians 41.7 per cent (rate of 0.5 per thousand patients), security 9.2 per cent, private hospital service 9.2 per cent, and cashiers 6.0 per cent. Sixty per cent of claims were solved, and of these 84.2 per cent were solved before 4 weeks since the complaint. Occupational groups generating complaints were: physician (26,4 per cent), nurse technician (13,9 per cent), administrative personnel (12,2 per cent), security personnel (12,2 per cent), archive personnel (9,7 per cent), nurse (9,0 per cent), cashier (5,9 per cent), admission (2,1 per cent). Conclusions: Complaints’ characteristics suggest the need to take appropriate corrective and educational measures, so as to avoid or decrease them. Routine periodic evaluation of complaints is necessary to increase user’s satisfaction.


Subject(s)
Quality of Health Care , Whistleblowing , Professional-Family Relations , Adolescent Health Services/standards , Child Health Services/standards , Retrospective Studies , Peru
3.
Salud pública Méx ; 37(5): 424-429, sept.-oct. 1995. tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-167458

ABSTRACT

Objetivo. Implementar el programa de alojamiento conjunto(AC) madre-hijo en un hospital de tercer nivel de atención de la Ciudad de México. Material y métodos. Participaron madres e hijos sanos, estos últimos nacidos por parto (NP) o por cesárea (NC), de quienes se registró el tiempo transcurrido entre el nacimiento y el AC, las causas de suspensión, forma de alimentación al recién nacido y opinión de las madres respecto al programa. Resultados. El AC pudo realizarse en 68 por ciento de los NP y en 98 por ciento de los NC; el tiempo promedio para iniciar al AC, fue de 5.8 horas en los NP y de 17 horas en los NC. El AC se suspendió en 1 por ciento de los NP y en 6.7 por ciento de los NC, sin causa médicamente justificada en los niños. La opinión de las madres sobre el programa fue muy favorable. Aunque en las primeras seis horas sólo el 50 por ciento inició amamantamiento, todos los niños egresaron amamantados. Conclusiones. Es factible el AC y el inicio del amamantamietno en hospitales de tercer nivel de atención aun en las madres con cesárea


Objective. To establish a mother-baby's rooming-in program (RI) in a hospital that provides a tertiary level of care. Material and Methods. Babies born to healthy mothers were included, both delivered vaginally (P) and by cesarean section (C). Information was gathered on the cause for RI suspension, the type of infant's feeding and the mother's opinion about the program. Results. Sixty-eight per cent of P infants and 98% of C infants participated in the program. The time from delivery to RI was uncovered; for P babies it was 5.8 hours and for C babies it was 17 hours. The RI was suspended in 1% of P and 6.7% of C infants, but with no justifiable medical reason in the infants. The mother's opinion about RI was very favorable. Only 50% of the infants started breast feeding within the first 6 hours after birth; however, all of them were breastfed at the time of discharge. Conclusions. It is possible to establish RI and initiate breast feeding in a tertiary care hospital, even in mothers with cesarean section.


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Infant, Newborn , Adolescent , Adult , Rooming-in Care , Breast Feeding , Hospitals, Special , Mexico , Tertiary Healthcare , Prenatal Care , Infant Nutrition
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