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Objective:To summarize the experience and effect of clinical pharmacists participating in the consultation for infection cases in paediatrics.Methods:All of medical records involving the anti-infective consultation of clinical pharmacists from July 2014 to June 2017 in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed,and the data including gender,age,primary diseases,infection sites,disposal opinions,suggestion adoption and treatment outcome were statistically analyzed. Results: During July 2014 to June 2017, clinical pharmacists participated in the consultation for 187 infection cases. Among them,69 cases were newborns. The consultation reasons mainly included the selection and adjustment of antimicrobial agents which accounted for 83.42% (156 cases).There were 105 cases of positive etiological examination. According to the outcome of diseases, the total effective rate of consultation performed by clinical pharmacists was 92.31%. Conclusion:Due to the specificity of children's infective diseases,participaton in the treatment by clinical pharmacists is important for the diagnosis and treatment of children patients and the improvement of rational drug use in paediatrics.
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Maintain technological superiority and prevent technological surpriseis the mission of Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency ( DARPA) of the United States.Over the recent years, DARPA has strengthened biotechnology research,including infective disease response.This paper analyzed the biotechnology development strategy of DARPA, as well as funded projects relating to infectious disease response.Also, the main characteristics of DARPA were summarized.
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OBJECTIVE To investigate the knowledge situation about prevention and treatment of oral infective diseases in diabetic inpatients and analyze the effects of education intervention.METHODS In this study,100 cases of diabetic patients with oral infective diseases were studied by questionnaires and educated on prevention and treatment of oral infective diseases.Comparison was made to evaluate improvement of knowledge about prevention and treatment of oral infective diseases.RESULTS Diabetic inpatients learnt less about the etiology,clinical manifestations and prevention and treatment of oral infective diseases.After individualized education,patients′ relevant knowledge levels were significantly increased(P
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OBJECTIVE To investigate the status of community health services and offer a scientific basis for making a direction of community to control the infective disease.METHODS Totally 1503 outpatients were investigated retrospectively for infective diseases in community.RESULTS The average age of these patients was 65,the number of females was much more than males.The most frequently infective diseases were upper respiratory tract infection,bronchitis,periodontitis,etc.CONCLUSIONS It′s necessary to strengthen the community health service and to establish an effective system of health service.The patients must cultivate a health habit of life,they not only need in time diagnosis and treatment,but also enhance own knowledge about health and disease prevention.