ABSTRACT
Objective@#To summarize and explore the clinical effect and application of L-shaped flap pedicled with peroneal artery perforator in the treatment of unhealed lateral L-shaped incision after calcaneal fractures.@*Methods@#From October 2013 to March 2015, 17 patients with unhealed L-shaped incision after calcaneal fractures were treated with one-stage thorough debridement, artificial bone filling with antibiotics-laden calcium sulphate and L-shaped flap pedicled with peroneal artery. Flap areas ranged from 8 cm × 2 cm to 11 cm × 3 cm. Donor sites are primarily sutured.@*Results@#All 17 patients were followed up for 6 to 18 months with an average of 11.5 months. All patients with infection were cured effectively, demonstrating well survived flaps with normal elasticity and pigmentation, no scar contracture, satisfactory appearance and normal ankle joint motility.@*Conclusions@#L-shaped flap pedicled with peroneal artery perforator was an effective method in the treatment of unhealed lateral L-shaped incision after calcaneal fractures. It was suitable for coverage of the unhealed wound and worthy of being popularized.