ABSTRACT
O objetivo deste trabalho foi analisar a influência do tipo de cimento e do modo de ativação na espessura da linha de cimento de copings metálicos cimentados sobre pilares protéticos. Foram utilizados 6 pilares e 6 cilindros do sistema Cera One cimentados com cimento autoadesivo RelyX U200 (3M ESPE, St. Paul - EUA) e também um cimento de fosfato de zinco (S.S. White Artigos Dentários Ltda. - Rio de Janeiro - RJ - Brasil). Foram cimentados 2 cilindros com fosfato de zinco, 2 cilindros com RelyX fotoativado e 2 não fotoativados sendo levados ao microscópio eletrônico de varredura para mensuração da linha de cimento. A diferença entre os grupos foi pequena e o modo de ativação do cimento autoadesivo interfere pouco na espessura da linha de cimento de copings metálicos cimentados sobre pilares protéticos.
The aim of this study was to analyse the effect of the luting agent and the cure mode on the marginal opening of metal copings luted to implant abutments. To test a self-adhesive resin cement and a zinc phosphate cement, were used 6 abutments and 6 cylinders of the Cera One system. The cylinders were luted 2 with zinc phosphate cement, 2 with resin cement light cured and 2 with resin cement not light cured. Afterwards the cylinders were taken to SEM analysis to calculate the marginal opening. The cure mode has a little effect on the marginal opening of metal copings luted to implant abutments.
Subject(s)
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning , Cementation , Resin CementsABSTRACT
Introduction: Marginal discrepancies may lead to cement washout and marginal leakage, damaging periodontal and pulp tissues or causing premature loss of the restoration. Purpose: This study evaluated the influence of application site of provisional cement on the marginal adaptation of provisional crowns. Material and Methods: Four different application sites of provisional cement (Temp Bond NE, Kerr Corporation) were used for cementation of provisional crowns on phantom teeth prepared for full crown restorations, performing 4 experimental groups (n=10): cement applied to all internal surfaces of the crown (CAO); cement applied to all internal surfaces of the crown, except for the occlusal surface (CA); cement applied to the cervical crown margin (CM); and cement applied to the cervical tooth margin (TM). A comparison microscope (Mitutoyo America Corporation) was used to measure the distances between the internal tangents of two circular marks, one made on the provisional crown and one made apical to the tooth preparation margin, in areas corresponding to buccal, lingual, mesial and distal surfaces. Marginal adaptation was determined before and after cementation, with 0.0001-mm accuracy. Data were analyzed statistically by ANOVA and Tukeys test at 5% significance level. Results: Mean values of marginal opening obtained for each group were: CAO: 145 µm; CA: 67 µm; CM: 46 µm; TM: 34 µm. CA, CM and TM presented significantly lower marginal openings than CAO (p<0.05). Conclusion: complete filling of the crown with provisional cement, including the occlusal surface, provided grater marginal discrepancies when compared to the other methods evaluated.
Subject(s)
Humans , Crowns , Dental Cements , Dental Marginal Adaptation , Dental Restoration, TemporaryABSTRACT
0.05,group 1 or group 2 vs group 3 P