ABSTRACT
Objective To evaluate the effect of Xingshi decoction combined with warming needle moxibustion combined with conventional western medicine on acute knee arthritis.Methods A total of 86 patients with acute knee arthritis were randomly divided into two groups,43 in each group.The control group took diclofenac capsules orally and methotrexate once a week,while the observation group took Xingshi decoction and wanning needle moxibustion on the basis of the control group.Both groups were treated for 2 weeks.The Rheumatoid factor (RF),high sensitive C reactive protein (hs-CRP) and IL-1β were detected by ELISA,and pain rating index (PRI),VAS and present pain intensity (PPI) were evaluated by McGill pain questionnaire (SF-MPQ).The knee function was assessed by the evaluation scale,and the curative effect was evaluated by 28 joint disease activity-erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) scores.Results The total effective rate was 88.4％ (38/43) in the observation group and 62.8％ (27/43) in the control group.There was significant difference between the two groups (Z=2.678,P=0.007).After treatment,ESR (30.95 ± 3.14 mm/h vs.55.13 ± 3.28 mm/h,t=34.919),RF (81.36 ± 5.13 U/ml vs.121.73 ± 7.25 U/ml,t=29.807),hs-CRP (10.13 ± 3.12 mg/L vs.34.26 ± 3.17 mg/L,t=35.575),IL-1β (58.13 ± 3.12 pg/ml vs.96.76 ± 3.17 pg/ml,t=56.952) of the observation group were significantly lower than those of control group (P＜0.01);and PRI,VAS and PPI scores of SF-MPQ in observation group were significantly lower than those of control group (t values were 19.661,11.056 and 23.524,respectively,P＜0.01) and the scores of walking,swelling,sense of stability,strangulation and stair-climbing were significantly higher than those of the control group (t values were 11.071,13.464,9.102,9.804,10.012,respectively,P＜0.01).Conclusions The Xingshi decoction combined with warming needle moxibustion is effective in treating acute knee arthritis.It can effectively relieve pain and inflammation of patients,thus improving knee joint function.It has certain clinical application value.
ABSTRACT
Objective To evaluate the clinical effect of traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and herbal plaster for the patients with anal abscess. Methods A total of 140 patients with anal abscess were randomly divided into 2 groups, 70 in each group. The control group were treated with different operation methods according to the patient's health condition. the Potassium Permanganate solution (1:5 000) bath was used after surgery in the conventional anti anti-infection treatment; and the observation group were treated with herbal fumigation and plaster on the basis of the control group. The wound was treated in the both groups in the following 3 months after operation. The wound swelling disappearance, carrion shedding and healing time, pain relief, medical records of infection and recurrence were measured after the treatment and follow-up period. Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 100% (70/70), and the control group was 91.4% (64/70). The difference between the 2 groups was statistically significant (χ2=4.322,P=0.037). After 3, 7 days, the pain relief in the observation group was better than that in the control group (Z=9.742, 16.860,P=0.008, 0.001). After treatment, the observation group swelling (4.9 ± 0.7 dvs. 6.1 ± 0.7 d,t=10.142), carrion shedding time (3.8 ± 0.5 dvs. 4.2 ± 0.4 d,t=5.227), the wound healing time (22.1 ± 4.0 dvs. 26.9 ± 4.0 d,t=7.099) were lower than those in the control group (P<0.01). During follow-up, 4 cases (5.7%) with secondary infection and 2 cases (2.9%) with recurrence were in the observation group, but 20 cases (28.6%) and 6 cases (8.6%) in the control group.There were significantly difference of the secondary infection and recurrence between two groups (χ2= 6.092,8.934,P= 0.034, 0.001). 2 groups of secondary infection, the differences were statistically significant. Conclusions The combination of traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and herbal plaster could improve the wound healing time, reduce the secondary infection and recurrence rates of patients with anal abscess.