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Objetivou-se analisar a gênese e o desenvolvimento da Ação Programática/Programa Rede CEDES, da Secretaria Nacional de Desenvolvimento de Esporte e Lazer do Ministério do Esporte, visando identificar estratégias de gestão, seus resultados, bem como determinantes socioculturais, econômicos e políticos presentes. Estudo de natureza quali-quantitativa que reuniu pesquisa documental, bibliográfica e informações obtidas por entrevistas realizadas com gestores(as) e pesquisadores(as) participantes da experiência analisada. Identificamos uma experiência de Política Pública de Esporte e Lazer que prezou pela gestão participativa em rede e culminou na criação de Centros de Pesquisas em cada Unidade da Federação, que alcançaram resultados significativos, considerando sua diversidade, convivência entre o estruturado e o não estruturado, articulações, rede de conhecimento, formação e informação.
The aim of this study was to analyze the genesis and development of programmatic action - CEDES Network Program, of the National Secretariat for Sport and Leisure Development of the Ministry of Sport, in order to identify management strategies, their results, as well as sociocultural, economic and political determinants present. A qualitative-quantitative study that gathered documentary, bibliographic and information research obtained from interviews with managers and researchers participating in the analyzed experience. We identified an experience of public policy of sport and leisure that valued participatory management in network and resulted in the creation of Research Centers in each City of the Federation, and that produced significant results, considering their diversity, the coexistence between the structured and the unstructured, articulations, knowledge network, training, and information.
Subject(s)
Organization and Administration , Public Policy , Sports/legislation & jurisprudence , Local Health Strategies , Federal Government , Information Dissemination/methods , Leisure ActivitiesABSTRACT
Resumo Este artigo apresenta relato de experiência de uma pesquisadora e seu orientador no pós-doutorado sobre o viver dos acontecimentos no entorno da pesquisa, à luz de uma experiência que antecedeu tais acontecimentos. Traz transformações ocorridas anteriormente à criação do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) e durante o processo de sua implantação, incluindo o processo da Reforma Psiquiátrica a partir da nova legislação, que vinha contribuir no campo da desinstitucionalização. Mostra que a organização do Programa de Volta para Casa, implantação da portaria do Serviço Residencial Terapêutico, foi palco de protagonismo de diferentes atores e movimentos sociais vivenciados pela pesquisadora. Também esteve presente na gestão municipal em parceria e convênio de cogestão com uma fundação beneficente, para dar sustentação às transformações necessárias para o cuidado em liberdade nos serviços comunitários substitutivos às internações psiquiátricas, mesmo antes da lei que garantia o redirecionamento desse modelo. Assim, a partir desses lugares anteriores e do atual, busca-se olhar para o que foi construído nesses anos, as apostas feitas, os desafios enfrentados, as conquistas observadas. O risco eminente de retrocesso desse processo é o que motivou este registro em forma de relato de experiência, que busca um olhar após 15 anos de afastamento.
Abstract This article presents a researcher in post-doctoral internship and her advisor's experience report about the events around the research, oriented by an experience that happened before the events themselves. It brings transformations occurred before the establishment of the Brazilian National Health System (SUS) and during its implantation process, including the Psychiatric Reform process based on the new legislation, which contributed to the deinstitutionalization. It shows that the organization of the De Volta para Casa Program (Back Home Program) and the implementation of the Residential Therapeutic Service allowed for the protagonism of different actors and social movements lived by the researcher. She also integrated the municipal management as a partner and with a co-management agreement with a beneficent foundation to provide for the transformations needed for the outpatient care in community services to replace the psychiatric hospitalizations even before the law that guaranteed the redirection of this model. Hence, from these first places and from the current one, this paper aims to look at what was built in these years, the gambles made, the challenges faced, and the conquests observed. The eminent risk of a setback to this process is what motivated this record in the form of an experience report, which seeks an outlook after 15 years away.
Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Unified Health System , Mental Health , Health Care Reform , Deinstitutionalization , Psychiatric RehabilitationABSTRACT
Objective The pathological network management system provides a good working platform for pathological diagnosis, but there are few related reports. In order to give full play to the influence of pathological network management system on the whole process of pathological report, optimize the process of pathological report, and improve the efficiency of process and the quality of pathological report, we statistical analyzed the 41535 pathological reports time in our hospital.Methods The 33696 pathological reports time from the pathology department of our hospital in 2012 and 41535 in 2017 were statistical analyzed, to investigate the influence of the system on the pathological reporting process, which was included pathological specimen reception, information input, technical production, pathological report writing, capture and so on. The failure rates of pathological reports by single-site working mode in 2012 with multi-site working mode in 2017 were compared.Results Among the 33696 pathological reports in 2012, 18482 were outpatients, of which 17779(96.2%) cases were reported in ≤3 days, and 15214 were inpatients, of which 14590 (95.9%) cases were reported in ≤5 days. Among the 41535 pathological reports in 2017, 22832 were outpatients, of which 22271(97.5%) cases were reported in ≤3 days, and 187037 were inpatients, of which 18347 (98.1%) cases were reported in ≤5 days. The failure rate of pathological reports in 2012 was 5.69%, while in 2017 was 1.93%. Pathological network management system was through the whole process of pathologic examination, from the specimen reception, production, diagnosis, application and pathology report card printing.Conclusion The operation process of pathological work is standardized, the labor time of the staff is shortened, the human error is reduced, the quality of the pathological report is improved, and the Objective basis for pathological quality control is provided by using the pathological network management system.
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This paper systematically reviews the latest and relevant literatures and policy documents on the in-tegrated health services in Canada in recent years. Therefore, it summarizes the practice and mode of integrated serv-ice delivery in Ontario, Alberta and Quebec wherein the integration among health organization, health service team, and a series of health services are included. The contributing factors and impeding factors ( the barriers) of organiza-tional integration and specific integration strategy were summarized. Finally, according to the actual practical situa-tion, it is proposed that China should adhere to the government-led approach in promoting the integration of health services, and give a full play to the positive role of the market mechanism. Through strengthening the network man-agement and group service of primary health services, emphasis will be put on health services of population groups and specific diseases. Therefore, integration will be regarded as a strategic priority, increasing incentives and boos-ting promotion of nursing personnel on the process of Integrated Service Delivery, building the health information sys-tem that is conducive to integration in order to continuously advance Hierarchical Diagnosis and bridge the fragmented service system. This will help in providing residents with personalized, convenient, comprehensive, and continuous health services.
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@#ObjectiveTo explore the role of Network Management System (NMS) in decreasing mortality and incidence of cerebral palsy in preterm infants.MethodsThe data of 356 preterm infants transported by NMS from January 2004 to December 2005 were analyzed.ResultsNo death cases occurred during the transportation of 356 preterm infants, the success rate was 100%. 292 cases (84.39%) were cured and 36 cases (10.4%) were effective. 7 case dead for compliance, the mortality was 19.6‰. 3 cases suffered from cerebral palsy , the incidence of cerebral palsy was 8.6‰.ConclusionNMS applied to preterm infants is a high-effective medical model, and plays an important role in improving the forward prognosis of preterm infants.
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OBJECTIVE: To strengthen the monitoring on narcotics and the first class psychotropic substances and to enhance the monitoring efficiency. METHODS: The computer network management of the narcotics and the first class psychotropic substances was achieved by using the special drug monitoring system. RESULTS: A real-time dynamic monitoring on the purchasing, marketing, inventory and distribution of narcotics and the first class psychotropic substances was realized, and the legal, safe and rational use of the above-mentioned drugs was guaranteed. CONCLUSIONS: The special drug monitoring system improved the standard computer network management of narcotic and the first class psychotropic substances, meeting the requirements of both our hospital and the related administration institutions to conduct real-time and dynamic monitoring for narcotic and the first class psychotropic substances
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Objective To solve the problems in the network management of the hospital's information construction.Methods The client workstations and the users of the hospital network were designed and organized by means of active directory.They are deployed and managed by means of setting the type of users and issuing the group policy.Results The application of active directory could manage the hospital's network uniformly,agilely and safely.Conclusion The management level is enhanced by means of active directory.It will have broad prospects in the hospital's network management.
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Network management is very important for its effective operation in the hospital.From the aspects of fault management,configuration management,performance management,charging management,safety management,this paper proposes a high-efficiency and low-cost method for network management in the hospital.
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Objective To solve the shortage of plane network using VLAN technology.Methods We introduces the characteristics of VLAN technology and discusses the partition methods of VLAN to realize the partition of whole hospital.Results The network structure was regulated effectively by using VLAN.Conclusion VLAN technology can not only realize the network flexible disposition,but also enhance the network security greatly.
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Recently, it becomes conspicuous that the network should have enough communication bandwidth and be organized with steadiness to operate and support hospital information system successfully. Seoul National University Hospital completed to reconstruct legacy network which had been used since 1995. We had a consultation to diagnose the current problems and reconstructed the network according to the consultation. The design of network architecture was mainly focused on the circuit route in case of error condition and the suitable bandwidth for the easy communication. We also regulated the use of unsuitable protocols which might broadcast inappropriate data packets over the whole network. After 6 months of operation we evaluated the performance of newly constructed network. The average traffic rate from the input port of main servers was 0.5% and that from the output port was 6% separately. The average traffic rate on the overall ATM backbone showed around 1 %.From the result, we concluded that the newly constructed network had such an enough capability supporting hospital information system without any interruption. Furthermore, we expect that it will be sufficient to support the additional traffic increment by PACS and group ware applications.
Subject(s)
Hospital Information Systems , Hospitals, General , Information Services , Information Systems , SeoulABSTRACT
Developing Management information systems(MIS) is one ofthe major projects in building disease control computer network.Because MIS has both technology and management specialities, ac-tually it is a very complex system engineering to develop. In thispaper, some key problems in the process of developing MIS of dis-ease control computer network are discussed.
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Network management of health record is an important measure to realize the aim of equalization of the basic public health services.Nowadays,a lot of ethical hidden dangers have been left when most areas of our country doing the job of network management of health record,such as,violating the citizen rights of privacy and informed consent,impairing citizen rights of autonomy and health,lacking of balance mechanism between the individual interest and public benefit,and so on.In this paper,these phenomena are considered based on ethical rules,and suggestions centred around the improving of trust valuations between doctors and patients,information technology,medical moral education and the setting up of related laws for improvement have been provided.
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Objective To rapidly locate the'illegal' host so as to solve IP conflict events.Methods In combination with the characteristics of large-scale hospital network,SNMP was utilized in network management to rapidly locate the 'illegal' hosts' address when IP conflict occurred.Results The'illegal' IP occupier could be rapidly and effectivly located.Conclusion The IP conflict can be solved efficiently.[Chinese Medical Equipment Journal,2008,29(2):42-44]